人力資源管理專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照表

1、人力資源管理專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照表 人力資源管理：Human Resource Management , HRM人力資源經(jīng)理 :Human resource manager高級管理人員：Executive職業(yè)：Profession道德標準:ethics操作工:operative employees專家:specialist人力資源認證協(xié)會 :the humanresourcecertification institute ,HRCI夕卜部環(huán)境:external environment內(nèi)部環(huán)境:internal environment政策:policy企業(yè)文化:corporate culture目

2、標:mission股東:shareholders非正式組織:in formal orga ni zati on跨國公司：mult in atio nal corporation ,MNC管理多樣性:managing diversity工作:job職位:posting工作分析 :job analysis工作說明:job description工作規(guī)范：job specification工作計劃分析表：job analysis schedule ,JAS職位分析問卷調(diào)查法 :Management position description questionnaire ,MPDQ行政秘書:execut

3、ive secretary地區(qū)服務經(jīng)理助理 :assistant disterict service manager人力資源計戈U : human resource planning HRP戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃：strategic pla nning長期趨勢：long term trend要求預測：requireme nt forecast供給預測：availability forecast管理人力儲備:management inventory裁減:downsizing人力資源信息系統(tǒng) :human resource information system, HRIS招聘:recruitment員工申請表:

4、employee requisition招聘方法：recruitme nt methods內(nèi)部提升：promoti on from within ,PFW工作公告：job post ing廣告：advertising職業(yè)介紹所:employment agency特殊事件:special events實習：internship選擇:selection選擇率:selection rate簡歷:resume標準化:standardization有效性:validity客觀性：objectivity規(guī)范:norm錄用分數(shù)線：cutoff score準確度:aiming業(yè)務知識測試：job knowle

5、dge tests 求職面試:employme nt in terview 非結(jié)構(gòu)化面試:un structured in terview 結(jié)構(gòu)化面試:structured in terview 小組面試:group in terview 職業(yè)興趣測試：vocational interest tests 會議型面試: board in terview組織變化與人力資源開發(fā) 人力資源開發(fā)：human resource development , HRD 培訓：training開發(fā):development定位:orientation訓練:coaching輔導:men tori ng經(jīng)營管理策略 :

6、bus in ess games案例研究：case study會議方法:conference method角色扮演：role playing工作輪換 :job rotating在職培訓：on-the-job-training，OJT媒介:media企業(yè)文化與組織發(fā)展：企業(yè)文化:corporation culture組織發(fā)展:organization development， OD調(diào)查反饋:survey feedback質(zhì)量圈:quality circles目標管理 : management by objective ， MBO全面質(zhì)量管理：Total quality management ,T

7、QM團隊建設：team building職業(yè)計劃與發(fā)展職業(yè):career職業(yè)計戈U : career planning職業(yè)道路:career path職業(yè)發(fā)展 career development自我評價:self-assessment職業(yè)動機:career anchors績效評價績效評價:performanee appraisal ， PA小組評價:group appraisal業(yè)績評定表 :rati ng scales method關(guān)鍵事件法 :critical incident method排歹U法:ranking comparison平行比較法:paired comparison硬性分

8、布法 :forced distribution method暈圈錯誤:halo error寬松:leniency嚴格:strictness反饋：degree feedback 敘述法:essay method 集中趨勢:central tendency報酬與福利報酬:compensation直接經(jīng)濟報酬:direct financial compensation 間接經(jīng)濟報酬:in direct finan cial compe nsati on 非經(jīng)濟報酬 : no financial compensation 公平:equity夕卜部公平 :external equity內(nèi)部公平：inte

9、rnal equity員工公平:employee equity小組公平：team equity工資水平領(lǐng)先者：pay leaders勞動力市場：labor market工作評價:job evaluation排歹U法:ranking method分類法:classification method因素比較法:factor comparison method評分法:point method海氏指示圖標個人能力分析法：Hay Guide Chart -profile Method工作定價 :job pricing工資等級:pay grade工資曲線 :wage curve工資幅度：pay range福

10、利和其他報酬問題 福利（間接經(jīng)濟補償）員工股權(quán)計劃：employee stock ownership破爛，ESOP值班津貼：shift differential獎金:incentive compensation分紅制:profit sharing安全與健康的工作環(huán)境安全：safety健康：health頻率：freque ncy rate緊張：stress角色沖突：role conflict催眠法:hyp no sis酗酒：alcoholism員工和勞動關(guān)系工會:union地方工會:local union行業(yè)工會:craft union全國工會:national union談判組:bargain

11、ing union勞資談判:collective bargaining仲裁:arbitration罷工:strike內(nèi)部員工關(guān)系 :internal employee relation紀律:discipline紀律處分:disciplinary action申訴:grievanee降職:demotion調(diào)動:transfer晉升:promotion部門名稱 人事咅B(yǎng) : personnel department人力資源咅B(yǎng) : human resource department營銷咅B(yǎng) : salesman department產(chǎn)品開發(fā)咅B(yǎng) : product development depa

12、rtment公關(guān)咅 B : public relati on ship departme nt市場咅B(yǎng) : marketing department財會咅B(yǎng) : finance department采購咅B(yǎng) : purchasing (procurement ) department售后服務咅B(yǎng) : after-sale service department品管咅B(yǎng) : quality control department職位名稱：董事長：chairman of the board總裁:preside nt(Am E.)執(zhí)行畐U總裁:executive vice-president行政董事:m

13、anaging director總經(jīng)理:executive manager , general manager副總經(jīng)理 :deputy general manager咅咅門經(jīng)理,科長:section manager銷售部經(jīng)理 :sales manager助理經(jīng)理(副經(jīng)理)：assistant manager主任：manager銷售代表:sales representative主管:supervisor高中級管理人員：executive職員：clerkAcco un ti ng assista nt會計助理Acco unting clerk 記賬員Acco un ti ng man ager會計

14、部助理Accounting stall會計部職員Acco un ti ng supervisor會計主管Admi nistrati on man ager行政經(jīng)理Adm ini strati on staff行政人員Adm ini strative assista nt行政助理Admi nistrative clerk行政辦事員Advertis ing staff廣告工作人員Airli nes sales represe ntative航空公司訂座員Airli nes staff 航空公司職員Applicati on engin eer 應用工程師Assista nt man ager副經(jīng)理B

15、ond an alyst證券分析員Bond trader證券交易員Busin ess con troller業(yè)務主任Busin ess man ager 業(yè)務經(jīng)理Buyer采購員Cashier出納員Chemical engin eer 化學工程師Civil engin eer土木工程師Clerk / receptionist職員 / 接待員Clerk typist & secretary文書打字兼秘書Computer data in put operator計算機資料錄入員Computer engin eer 計算機工程師Computer process ing operator計算機

16、處理操作員Computer system man ager計算機系統(tǒng)部經(jīng)理Copywriter廣告文字撰稿人Deputy gen eral man ager副總經(jīng)理Econo mic research assista nt經(jīng)濟研究助理Electrical engin eer電氣工程師En glish in structor / teacher英語教師Export sales man ager夕卜銷部經(jīng)理Export sales staff外銷部職員Finan cial con troller 財務主任Finan cial reporter 財務報告人F. X. ( foreign exchan

17、ge ) clerk外匯部職員F. X. settlement clerk外匯部核算員Fund man ager 財務經(jīng)理Gen eral auditor審計長Gen eral man ager / preside nt總經(jīng)理Gen eral man ager assista nt總經(jīng)理助理Gen eral man ager 'secretary 總經(jīng)理秘書Hardware engineer （計算機）硬件工程師Import liais on staff進口聯(lián)絡員Impor man ager進口部經(jīng)理In sura nee actuary保險公司理賠員Intern ati onal s

18、ales staff國際銷售員In terpreter口語翻譯Legal adviser 法律顧問Line supervisor 生產(chǎn)線主管Maintenance engin eer維修工程師Man ageme nt con sulta nt管理顧問Man ager 經(jīng)理Man ager for public relati ons公關(guān)部經(jīng)理Manu facturi ng engin eer制造工程師Manu facturi ng engin eer制造工程師Manu facturi ng worker生產(chǎn)員工Market an alyst市場分析員Market developme nt man

19、 ager市場開發(fā)部經(jīng)理Marketi ng man ager市場銷售部經(jīng)理Market ing staff市場銷售員Marketi ngassista nt 銷售助理Marketi ng executive銷售主管Market ing represe ntative銷售代表Marketi ng represe ntative man ager 市場調(diào)研部經(jīng)理Mecha nical engin eer機械工程師Mineingengin eer采礦工程師Music teacher音樂教師Naval architect造船工程師Office assista nt辦公室助理Office clerk

20、職員Operati onal man ager業(yè)務經(jīng)理Package desig ner包裝設計師Passe nger reservati on staff乘客票位預訂員Pers onnel clerk人事部職員Personnel man ager人事部經(jīng)理Plant / factory man ager 廠長Postal clerk 郵政人員Private secretary私人秘書Product man ager生產(chǎn)部經(jīng)理Product ion engin eer產(chǎn)品工程師Professi onal staff專業(yè)人員Programmer電腦程序設計師Project staff （項目）策

21、劃人員Promoti on man ager推銷部經(jīng)理Proof -reader 校對員Purchasi ng age nt 采購（進貨）員Quality control engin eer質(zhì)量管理工程師Real estate staff 房地產(chǎn)職員Recruitment coord inator招聘協(xié)調(diào)員Regi onal man ager地區(qū)經(jīng)理Research & developme nt engin eer研究開發(fā)工程師Restaura nt man ager飯店經(jīng)理Sales and pla nning staff銷售計劃員Sales assista nt 銷售助理Sales clerk店員、售貨員Sales coordi nator銷售協(xié)調(diào)員Sales engineer 銷售工程師Sales executive 銷售主管Sales ma nager 銷售部經(jīng)理Salespers on 銷售員Seller repr