選修7unit1words and expressions

1、Words and expressions 方平金方平金 B7 Unit 1 Living well Task 1: 重點(diǎn)單詞及短語重點(diǎn)單詞及短語 1._ adj.有益的；受益的有益的；受益的_ n利益，好處；救濟(jì)金；利益，好處；救濟(jì)金； v.受益受益歸納拓展：歸納拓展： (1)_ 對(duì)對(duì)有益有益 =_ (2)_ 為了為了的利益的利益 (3)_ 得益于得益于;受益于受益于beneficialbe of benefit to.benefitbe beneficial tofor the benefit ofbenefit from 學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用: （一句多譯）（一句多譯）每天進(jìn)行充分的鍛煉對(duì)我

2、們的健康有很大的好處每天進(jìn)行充分的鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康有很大的好處. _. _. _._ Adequate exercise every day isgreatly beneficial to our health. Adequate exercise every day isof great benefit to our health. Our health benefits greatly fromadequate exercise every day. Adequate exercise every day benefitsour health greatly. 2. _vt.使適應(yīng)使適應(yīng);

3、改編改編_n適應(yīng)適應(yīng);改編改編_能適應(yīng)的能適應(yīng)的;可修改的可修改的歸納拓展：歸納拓展： (1)_ 使使適應(yīng)于適應(yīng)于 (2)_ 適應(yīng)適應(yīng);適合適合 (3)_ 根據(jù)根據(jù)改寫改寫(改編改編) 某物某物 (4)_ 為為而改寫而改寫/改編改編 adaptadaptation adaptableadapt (oneself ) to adapt to adapt sth. frombe adapted for學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用: 介詞填空介詞填空.To our delight, he has adapted _ his disability.The author is going to adapt his

4、script (劇本劇本)_a TV play.This new film is said to be adapted _ a novel by Jane Austen.to for from 3. _ n缺席；不在某處缺席；不在某處; 沒有沒有_ adj.缺席的；不在的缺席的；不在的歸納拓展：歸納拓展： (1) _ 某人不在時(shí)某人不在時(shí) (2)_ 不參加不參加；缺席；缺席 (3)_沒有沒有；缺乏；缺乏.absenceabsentin the absence of sb.in ones absence be absent fromin the absence of sth.學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用:

5、Fill in the blanks._any evidence, the police had to let the thief go.He _the meeting yesterday due to his sudden heart disease.In the absence of was absent from4. _ vt.祝賀；慶賀祝賀；慶賀_ n祝賀；賀詞祝賀；賀詞歸納拓展：歸納拓展： (1)_ 就就向某人祝賀向某人祝賀 (2)_ 祝賀某人某事祝賀某人某事 (3)_ 感到自豪；暗自慶幸；為自己高興感到自豪；暗自慶幸；為自己高興 congratulatecongratulation

6、congratulate sb on (doing) sth.congratulations to sb on sth.congratulate oneself on (doing) sth.學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用:語法填空語法填空.The two sportsmen congratulated each other _winning the match by shaking hands.I want to express my sincere _ (congratulate) on your success.You can congratulate _ (your) on having done

7、an excellent job.on congratulationsyourself5._ n.(接近的接近的)方法方法;通路通路;可接近性可接近性 _adj.可接近的可接近的;可進(jìn)入的可進(jìn)入的; 可使用的可使用的歸納拓展：歸納拓展： (1)_ 擁有擁有的機(jī)會(huì)；可以接近；進(jìn)入的機(jī)會(huì)；可以接近；進(jìn)入 (2)_ 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(接近接近)；接見；接見 (3)_ 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的 accessaccessible have / gain / get access togive access to be accessible to學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用:填空填空.

8、Medicine should not be kept where it _children.Candidates do not _ dictionaries at the examination.is accessible tohave access to6._vt.使使不悅不悅;惹惱惹惱 _adj.頗為生氣的頗為生氣的;感到惱火的感到惱火的 _ adj.令人生氣的令人生氣的 _n.煩惱煩惱歸納拓展：歸納拓展： (1)_ 對(duì)某人生氣對(duì)某人生氣 (2)_ 因某事生氣因某事生氣 (3)_ 使某人生氣的是使某人生氣的是annoyannoyedannoying annoyancebe annoyed

9、 with sb.be annoyed at/ aboutto ones annoyance學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用: 語法填空語法填空. My husbands talking with full food in his mouth _me. Although I am_with him about his _habit，he cant get rid of it. And to my_, I have to put up with it. (annoy) annoyedannoyedannoying annoyanceTask2: 用介詞或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用介詞或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1The

10、 young _often _us in preparing tools for experiments.2As we all know，fresh air is _to our health and the new park _us all， so we should keep it clean. (benefit)3I hope you will not_ of my choice because your _means a great deal to me. (approval)4Robert is a very _ man and one of his _ is to travel i

11、n Antarctic. 5The businessman wanted to make as many_( profit) as he could from his products. assistant assistsbeneficialbenefitsdisapproveapprovalambitionsambitiousprofits6There are four emergency _ (exit) in the teaching building.7. He was determined _ from his position and his _ would cause great

12、 loss to the company. (resign)8. _ the managers absence， Mr.White is in charge of the business.9. He looks like his father _many ways, such as eyes, the nose and so on.10. A study_ (conduct) by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of nonsmoking moth

13、ers. existsto resignresignationIninconductedTask3: Sentence correction. 1.Not only has she adapted her to the city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing.2.We all congratulated Tom on elected chairman of the committee.3.His mother was annoyed about him for being so rude to their neighbors.

14、herselfwithbeing4.Have you ever considered the fact that your experience will not be adequately?5.He easily loses his temper, so he is not suitable to the job which needs great patience.6.My friends as well as John was invited. 7.He could not stand being made fun in front of so many people.8.Your pe

15、rformance in the exam did not reach the required standard；in the other words， you failed. adequateforwereofTask4: Translation. 簡在一次可怕的事故中受傷殘疾了簡在一次可怕的事故中受傷殘疾了(disabled)。但她是一位有報(bào)負(fù)但她是一位有報(bào)負(fù)(ambitious)的女孩的女孩,對(duì)生活對(duì)生活持樂觀態(tài)度持樂觀態(tài)度(be optimistic about)。為了適應(yīng)。為了適應(yīng)(adapt oneself to)未來生活，她努力學(xué)習(xí)。為未來生活，她努力學(xué)習(xí)。為了殘疾人的利益了殘

16、疾人的利益(for the benefit of),她積極參她積極參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。她認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。她認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑(make fun of)，看不起，看不起(look down upon)殘疾人。她殘疾人。她希望殘疾人像正常的人一樣有權(quán)享用希望殘疾人像正常的人一樣有權(quán)享用(have access to)所有公共服務(wù)所有公共服務(wù)(public service)。 Jane was injured and became disabled after a terrible accident. But she is an ambitious girl and is optimistic about her life. To adapt herself to her life in the future，she studies hard. She takes an active part insocial acti