四六級英語作文經(jīng)典模板

1、學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載4.經(jīng)典句型模板4.1 文章開頭結(jié)尾常用模板4.1.1 開頭段的表達(dá)方法1）問題法先用討論或解答的設(shè)問，然后加以簡要回答以展開或引出自己觀點(diǎn)，適用于有爭議性或探討性的話題。例如：Doyouhavefriendsandrelativeswhosmokewhileyouareanonsmoker?Ifyouare,youbecomeapassivesmoker.Thismeansthatyoubreatheinthesmokefromotherpeoplescigarettes.Scientistsnowthinksomenonsmokersmaydamagetheirlungs

2、withotherpeoplesmokeasmuchasthepersonwhoactuallysmokestencigarettesaday.基本的模板：Should/What?Optionsofvarygreatly,some,othersButinmyopinion,2）引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，來引出文章要展開論述的觀點(diǎn).例如：Astheproverbgoes:Somanypeople,somanyminds”,itisquiteunderstandablethatpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsputdifferentinterpretati

3、onsonthesameissue.又如：“Knowledgeispower.suchistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople.“Educationisnotcompletewithgraduation.SuchistheopinionofagreatAmericanphilosopher.Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharehisopinion.當(dāng)然這需要熟知一些名人名言，下面也給出一些模板：:Howoftenwehearsuchstatements/wordslikethese/this

4、.Inourowndaysweareusedtohearingsuchtraditionalcomplainsasthis”.Asanoldsayinggoes（runs,says）,Aproverbisindeedfulloftruth.3）現(xiàn)象法引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題，然后評論。這一方法多用于敘述或描述的寫法，使文章開篇自然。例如：Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomyandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplecanaffordamobilephone.Itisquiteeasytofindapersonholdingamobilephone

5、onthestreet,inthebusandonthecampus.Accordingtostatistics,eachcitizeninabout70citieshasoneortwomobilephones.又如：Nowadays,therearemoreandmorepeoplecomplainingthatEnglishteachingatcollegeisacompletefailure.Afterfour-yearhardworking,thevastmajorityofgraduatescanptroperlycommunicatewithnativespeakers,norc

6、antheytranslatebetweenlanguages,letalonewriteinEnglish.以下為一些模板：(1) Alongwiththedevelopmentofsocietymoreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat.(2) Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,.(3) Recently,thisphenomenonhasarousedwideconcern,hasbecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife

7、.(4) Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousnessof(5) Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernovertheissue/problem(6) Inrecentyears,manyhavebeenfaced/confrontedwiththeproblem(7) Oneofthemostpopulartopicspeopleoftentalkabouttodayis(8) Withthe(rapid)developmentofthesociety/scienceandtechnolog

8、y,moreandmore(9) Withtheimprovementofpeopleslivingcondition/standard,moreandmore4)定義法先針對主題或者是問題給出自己的定義，再進(jìn)行討論。這在說明文中經(jīng)常用到。例如：Self-confidenceSelf-confidencemeanstrustinonesownsabveyyimportantpsychologicalquality,itbringsyourcreativepowertoplay,arousesyourenthusiasmforworkandhelpsyouovercomedifficulties

9、.Whenaskedforthesecretofhersuccess,Mme.Curieanswered:Mysuccessli(perseveranceandself-confidence,thelatterinparticular.”O(jiān)nPatriotismPatriotismmeanstheloveofonecountry.Itmakesonereadytosacrificeonelifeforonescountryandtodomanyotherdeedswhichcanbringbenefitstothepeople.Theeffectisverygreatwhenitisexerc

10、isedbyallthepeopleofacountry.Itmakesacountrystrong,andherhistoryglorious.Italsoimprovesamanscharacterandsecuresforhimawidespreadfame.5)主題句法又稱觀點(diǎn)法，就是開門見山，直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法。以主題句點(diǎn)明全文主題，然后圍繞內(nèi)容發(fā)展。例如：Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceacquiringamasteryofaforeignlanguage.Tothem,theknowledgeofa

11、foreignlanguage,say,Englishoftenmeansagoodopportunityforonescareer,evenapassporttoaprosperousfuture.Manyofthemequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofspeakingaforeignlanguage.以下為一些模板：(1) Perhapsitistimetohaveafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat(2) Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportanceof(3

12、) Nowhereintheworld/Chinahastheissue/ideaofbeenmorevisible/popularthan6)對立法文章開頭首先引出人們對要討論的問題的不同看法，然后提出作者自己的不同看法或偏向的那個(gè)看法。對立法的句型多用于有爭議性的主題。例如：Whenaskedaboutthebiggestproblemtoday,manypeoplesaythatitistheseriousenergycrisis.Theyareafraidthattheworldwillsoonrunoutofoilandrunshortoffood.Butotherpeoplehol

13、doptimisticviews:theyregarditasanaturalresultoftheeconomicdevelopmentandbelieveitwillbeonlysolvedwithfurtheradvancesineconomyandtechnology.以下給出一些模板：(1) Whenaskedabout.,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat.ButIthink/viewabitdifferently.(2) Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto,somebelieve.W

14、hileIwonder/doubtwhether(3) Somepeopleclaimthatissuperiorto.However,Idisagreewithit.7)數(shù)據(jù)法(Figuresandstatistics)數(shù)據(jù)法就是用數(shù)字或數(shù)據(jù)開頭來引出文章的主題。數(shù)據(jù)法多用于描寫性的文章、說明文和議論文。Accordingtothefigures/statistics/numbersinthetable/chart/diagram/linegraph/bar/graph,itcanbeseen/foundeasilythatFromthetable/chart/diagram/bargrap

15、h,wecansee/findclearlythat4.1.2文章的結(jié)尾文章有了個(gè)好的開頭，也應(yīng)該有個(gè)完美的結(jié)尾。一個(gè)好的結(jié)尾是文章的點(diǎn)睛之處，好的結(jié)尾也使讀者進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)作者的意圖，明白作者的觀點(diǎn)，給讀者留下深刻的印象。文章結(jié)尾的作用主要是概括全文內(nèi)容，強(qiáng)調(diào)和肯定文章的中心思想。下面給大家列舉幾個(gè)常見的文章結(jié)尾的表達(dá)方式。1)總結(jié)歸納型這是最常見也是普通的一種形式，我們也可稱為重復(fù)主題句，通過前面對文章的討論，引出或者重新說明文章的中心思想，達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)的效果。例如：Tosumup,theexaminationdoesmoregoodthanharmtobothexaminersandexamin

16、es,wemusttakeacorrectattitudetowardsexamination.Weshouldtakefulladvantageofitandmakeitserveus.又如：Toconclude,allgreatmenachievesuccessthroughdiligence,devotionandperseverance.Justasthefamoussayinggoes,“nopains,nogains,wherethereisawill,thereisaway.以下給出一些模板：(1) Insummary/Inaword/inshort/generally/onth

17、ewhole/inbrief/inconclusion,itismorevaluable(2) Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat(3) Sofromwhathasbeendiscussed,onecanreachonlythisconclusion(4) Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabove,wemayconcludethat(5) Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodraw/cometotheconclusionthat2)發(fā)出號召型這也

18、是一種很常見的結(jié)尾類型，在文章的結(jié)尾，作者呼吁讀者采取行動(dòng)。這種類型的結(jié)尾可以給人以激勵(lì)和鼓舞。例如：AsfarasIamconcerned,Iresolutelysaynotothewasteoncampus.Iwillneverconductwasteinanyform.Ishouldsetagoodexampletoreducewasteoncampus.Besides,everyoneshouldorganizesomekindsofactivitiestohelpthestudentstoraisetheirawarenessoftheharmofwaste.又如：Finally,w

19、emustrememberthatwetakearesponsibilityfortheworldwelivein.Itisimportantthatwelearntoliveinpeacewiththeothernationsoftheworldandtoprotectourenvironment.Ifwecarryouttheseresponsibilities,wewillberespectedcitizensofourcountry.以下給出一些模板：(1) Itishightimethatpeoplespentmoretimeon(2) Itistimethatweurgedanim

20、mediateendtotheundesirabletendencyof(3) Allthepeopleshouldacttogetherto(4) Itisessentialthateffectivemeasuresbetakento3)指明前景型這種結(jié)尾表示對未來的展望，并對前面所提出的問題指明一個(gè)大體的方向。例如：Thenewsuburbanlifebecomesapredominantpatternoflivinginmostcities;andwiththeimprovementoftrafficandtheperfectionofservices,itwillprovetohold

21、greatsuperiorityovercitylife.又如：Inmyopinion,withitsexpensessharplydropdownandbecomeuser-friendlier,itwillfaceanever-brighterfutureinitsdevelopment.Inthelongrun,itsadvantageswillnotonlyoffsetitsdisadvantages,butalsofaroutweighthem.以下給出一些模板：(1) Thegreatchallengetodayis.Thereismuchdifficulty,but(2) The

22、reisnoquickmethodtotheissueof,butmightbehelpful/beneficial.4)提出建議型對所討論的問題提出建議性的意見，包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法。例如：Afterall,theyounggeneration,liketheoldone,ismadeoffleshandblood.Theyoungalsoneedrespectandtheyalsohaveskillsandgoodideas.Inordertonarrowthegap,bothgroupsshouldrespecteachother,listentothewordsofeacho

23、therandshoulddiscusstheirproblemspatiently.Mostprobably,thesesuggestionsmayhelptosolvetheproblem.又如：Sincenursinghomesbenefitseniorsandotherfamilymemberssomuch,shouldchildrendonothingelsebutabandontheirelderlyparentsthere?Idonotthinkso.Havingtheirchildrenscompanywillalsoaddtothehappinessoftheelderly.Iwouldthere