英語六級(jí)--翻譯常用詞

1、剪紙paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守歲stay up late on the New Years Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 團(tuán)圓飯family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 紅包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞獅lion dance 舞龍dragon dance 燈籠lantern 燈謎riddles written on lanterns 燈會(huì)exhibit of lan

2、terns 表示主要的，重要的詞primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示適當(dāng)?shù)腶ppropriate 表示提升，改善，加強(qiáng)enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名氣well-known, not

3、iceable, famous 表示義務(wù)，有責(zé)任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示積極，主動(dòng)positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固穩(wěn)定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示聲譽(yù)reputat

4、ion, fame, prestige 表示巔峰、頂點(diǎn)tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax 表示發(fā)現(xiàn)、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示減少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示轉(zhuǎn)變convert, change, trans

5、form, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit 表示構(gòu)成、組成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise, 加快人才培養(yǎng)accelerate the training of professionals 與建立關(guān)系establish relationship with 在取得進(jìn)步make progress in 表示有用，有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial 發(fā)揮的

6、作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in經(jīng)濟(jì)篇投資回報(bào)率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏觀調(diào)控macro control 提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益enhance economic performance 扭虧為盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)

7、構(gòu)optimize economic structure 擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需expand domestic demand 國計(jì)民生national interest and peoples livelihood 經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)special economic zones 十二五規(guī)劃the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development交通篇航班號(hào)flight number 頭等艙first class 商務(wù)艙business class 經(jīng)濟(jì)艙economy class 登機(jī)牌boarding card 口岸custom

8、s port 客船passenger liner 慢車stopping train 普快express 直快through express 直達(dá)列車through train 特快special express 高速火車high-speed train 臥鋪車廂sleeping coach 中鋪middle berth 下鋪lower berth 出發(fā)站departure station 中轉(zhuǎn)站transfer station 終點(diǎn)站terminus 到達(dá)站destination 站臺(tái)platform 地鐵Subway加速 speed up 減速slow down 超車overtaking 倒

9、車backing 剎車brake 高速公路highway 十字路crossroads 酒后駕駛driving under the influence of alcohol 疲勞駕駛fatigue driving 大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之教育篇下面是大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之教育篇，請(qǐng)考生熟悉記憶這些易考到的六級(jí)翻譯詞匯。素質(zhì)教育education for all-round development 應(yīng)試教育exam-oriented education system 義務(wù)教育compulsory education 初等elementary education 中等教育secondary e

10、ducation 高等教育higher education 職業(yè)教育vocational education 學(xué)院college/institute/school 普通高校regular institution of higher learning 重點(diǎn)大學(xué)key university 211工程211Project 減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)reduce burden for students 基礎(chǔ)課basic course 專業(yè)課course within one s major 必修課required course 選修課elective course 學(xué)分制credit system 入學(xué)考試ent

11、rance examination 入學(xué)資格admission qualification 擇優(yōu)錄取merit-based enrollment 中考middle examination 高考higher examination 報(bào)名application/sign up 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)diploma-winning design/ graduation project 畢業(yè)論文graduation thesis 畢業(yè)證書graduation certificate 同學(xué)schoolmate/classmate 校友a(bǔ)lumni 大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之文化篇下面是大學(xué)英語六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之文化篇

12、，請(qǐng)考生熟悉記憶這些易考到的六級(jí)翻譯詞匯。京劇Peking opera 昆曲Kunqu oper 中國畫traditional Chinese painting 人物portrait 山水landscape 花鳥flower and bird 草蟲grass and insect 潑墨paint-splashing style 寫意impressionistic style 工筆elaborate style 毛筆writing brush 書法calligraphic art 書法家calligraphic artist 楷體formal script/regular script 行書ru

13、nning script 宋體Song-dynasty script 工藝品handwork/handicrafts 手工藝品articles of handcraft art 文物cultural relics/antiques 國寶national treasure 人民大會(huì)堂Great Hall of the People 故宮博物館Imperial Palace Museum 長城Great Wall 外灘the Bund 華山Huashan Mountain 黃山Y(jié)ellow Mountain 滇池Dianchi Lake 洱海Erhai lake 孔廟Temple of Confu

14、cius 故居Former Residence 廬山Lushan Mountain 少林寺Shaolin Temple 長江三峽Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黃果樹瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 大興安嶺Greater Xingan Mountains 小興安嶺Lesser Xing an Mountains 天池Heaven s Pool 布達(dá)拉宮Potala Palace 日月潭Lake Sun Moon 發(fā)源地the birthplace 煮poach/boiled 蒸steamed 火鍋chafing dish 煲；燉；燜stewed 煎pan-fried 炒stir-fried 炸 deep-fried 烘baked 熏smoked 泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables 北京烤鴨roast