Unit2單元寫作小專題

1、Unit2單元寫作小專題 & Section B (3a 3b)【單元寫作目標(biāo)】1 .能用Id like to/I could/I want to ”來表示自己 向他人提供幫助和從事公益事業(yè)活動(dòng)的意愿。2 .能用“clean up, fix up , set up, take after, cheer up, give out, call up”等短語描述向他人提供幫助。3 .寫作微技能：1 + n （nw 3）寫作拓展策略。一、詞匯積累（一）動(dòng)詞短語1 .打掃干凈2 .（使）變得更高興；振奮起來 3 .分發(fā)；散發(fā)4.放棄5 .張貼 6.推遲7 .打電話給（某人）8.修理；解決9 .贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng)

2、 10.建立；設(shè)立 11.幫助解決困難 12.用完13.想出；提出 14.關(guān)心；照料15.試用；試行 16.與相像（二）其他短語1.城市公園 2.食物銀行3. 開心的表情 4. 一個(gè)課后計(jì)劃5. 由于 6.從現(xiàn)在起7.清潔日 8.殘疾人二、句子積累（一）佳句欣賞與模仿1. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 【to cheer them up 不定式表目的， 意為 “為了”我可以去敬老院逗老人開心。2. I can do what I love to do and help others at

3、 the same time. what I love to do 是彳do 的賓語，意為“做 我喜歡的事情”】我想做我喜歡的事情。3. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good idea to spend our free time.【volunteering our time to help these people 在止匕句 中是動(dòng)名詞短語做主語，volunteer time to do sth意為“自愿花時(shí)間做某事”】我認(rèn)為自愿每周花時(shí)間去幫助殘疾人是很有意義的。4. Id like to help homeless pe

4、ople.I want to travel alone. would like to do sth.與 want to do sth.是指“想要 做某事”】大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我想成為一名志愿者。(二)寫作微技能：1 + n (nw 3)寫作拓展策略1 . 欣賞下面文本片段：Mario loves animals and wants to_be_an_ani mal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.Mario believes it can help him to get his future dre

5、am job.下劃線部分就是 “1,相當(dāng)于主題句，斜 體部分為“n；將Mario的愛好與志愿者活動(dòng)進(jìn)行聯(lián)系， 并闡明理由一一他堅(jiān)信這樣能幫助他實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。2 .請對下面句子進(jìn)行1 + n(nW3)拓展(1)Daming likes children and wants to be a teacher.(2)Mary is a book lover.三、篇章訓(xùn)練假如你是王琳，你去英語角練習(xí)口語。同學(xué)們正在談?wù)撟约涸?jīng)做過的志愿活動(dòng)。請你根據(jù)圖片提示，和同學(xué)們分享一下你上周去敬老院看望老人的事.提示：參考詞匯：floor地板；water洗水；comb梳理（頭 發(fā)）要求：1 .語句通順、符合邏輯，可適

6、當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2 . 80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Last Sunday, my friends and I went to the old peopleshome.【單元寫作目標(biāo)】1 .能用句型“ Could you /Could I？”來表達(dá) “請求得到許可”；2 .能用“I think/believe that , I agree/disagree that” 等表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)；3 .寫作微技能：運(yùn)用不同的句式來闡述觀點(diǎn)。一、詞匯積累（一）與做家務(wù)相關(guān)的短語1 .洗餐具2.到垃圾3 .疊衣服 4.清掃地板 5 .整理床鋪 6.清掃客廳7 .做家務(wù) 8.分擔(dān)家務(wù) 9 .買些小吃 10.

7、照顧嬰兒 （二）與自己意愿相關(guān)的短語1 .外出吃飯 2.去看電影 3 .在外面待很晚 4.搭便車5 .借錢 6.與朋友閑逛（三）其他短語1 .驚訝地 2.依靠；依賴 3 .為了 4.取得好成績5 .介意做某事 6.生病二、句子積累（一）佳句欣賞與模仿1. Housework is a waste of their time.【a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間】打電腦游戲是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力。2. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good univers

8、ity. spend time on sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間在某事上；in order to為 了李明花了很多時(shí)間在籃球上就是為了能贏得籃球3. Its not enough to just get good grades at school.【its not enough to是不夠的】在家只幫媽媽洗碗是不夠的。學(xué)生越早睡覺，身體就越好。(二)判斷下歹U句子是 request坯是 permission詬 在前面加上“Could you please- ? 或Could I？” 使句子完整。1. watch TV for a short time, Mum ? I believe that watc

9、hing TV can open up my eyes to the outside world.2. watch a movie this weekend , Dad ? That can make me relaxed.3. Mum ,help me make the bed ? I cant do that!4. allow me to invite my friends to my party , Mum?(三)寫作微技能：運(yùn)用不同的句式來闡述觀點(diǎn)I think/believe that ; I disagree/agree that; for example ; its unfair

10、 that its important for students to be volunteers. they should just get good grades at school and dont need to do other meaningful things.So students should do volunteering work on weekends or on holidays., they can help old people fold the clothes, make the bed, sweep the floor and so on.Being a vo

11、lunteer helps to develop students independence and teaches them how to love others.Its good for their development.In my opinion , students should not only study but also learn to help others.三、篇章訓(xùn)練假如你是文昌中學(xué)一名八年級的學(xué)生，上周末你們 班開展了一次幫父母做家務(wù)(Helping Parents Do Housework)的活動(dòng)。請你根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇 英語短文，敘述你上周做家務(wù)的過程及感

12、受。要求不少于80詞。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。要點(diǎn)提示：1.做家務(wù)的起因；5. .做了哪些家務(wù)；6. 父母的反應(yīng)以及個(gè)人的感受。4. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.【the earlier-, the better越早越好I am a Grade Eight student in Wen Chang Middle School.【單元寫作目標(biāo)】能簡單描述青少年普遍存在的問題，能對這些問題 提出合理的建議，并闡述理由。1 .能用“my problem is that ，I

13、cant 等描述 生活中存在的問題；2 . 能用 “should/could/why dont you /why not/what about/how about” 等提出建議；3 .能用I agree that- /I believe that/I think its fair to /in my opinion/because 等闡述觀點(diǎn)與理由；4 .寫作微技能：用“firstly , secondly, thirdly 等串聯(lián)詞羅列建議與理由。一、詞匯積累（一）問題類短語1.對某人生氣2.與某人吵架3.不能與同學(xué)和睦相處4.給某人施壓5.與同學(xué)競爭6.太多的作業(yè)7.沒有足夠的睡眠8.拒絕

14、讓我看電視9.不允許我閑逛_ 10.擔(dān)心某人（二）建議類短語1.與父母交流.2.早點(diǎn)睡覺3.給某人寫信4.主動(dòng)提出幫助5.給某人打電話_ 6.歸還某物7.給某人道歉8.根據(jù)某人的看法（三）其他短語1.解決；成功地發(fā)展2.對有好處_ 3.刪除4.重要的事 一、句子積累（一）佳句欣賞與模仿1.You should call him so that you can say youre sorry.【so that以至于；以便于】你應(yīng)該在課堂上認(rèn)真聽講，以便于你能取得好成績。5 . My problem is that I cant get on with my family. my problem

15、is that我的問題是我的問題是我沒有時(shí)間做我自己喜歡的事情。6 . I studied until midnight last night. until 至小 時(shí)；直到為止】我每天晚上在課外輔導(dǎo)班一直學(xué)習(xí)到9點(diǎn)鐘。7 . The tired children dont get home until after 7 : 00 p. m.【notuntil直到才學(xué)生們直到晚上 10 :30才睡覺。（二）根據(jù)提示用不同的句型表達(dá)生活中存在的以下問題。1. not sleep well 2. not get along well with my classmates 3. not get good

16、 grades 4. have too much homework 5. have a fight with my best friend （三）完成下列提建議的句子（每空一詞）。1 . You just be yourself.2 . talk to your parents?3 .calling him up and saying sorry to him?4 . do some sports to keep healthy?5 . talk about these feelings?（四）根據(jù)首字母提示，完成下列表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)與理由的句子。1. I a that students should

17、 take after schoolclasses b that can help kids get into a good university.2. I m o , your parentsshould allow you to watch TV on weekends.I b thatwatching TV can open up your eyes to the outside world.三、篇章訓(xùn)練假如你是朱海，你的朋友李然給你發(fā)郵件說他最近 很不開心。請你根據(jù)表格中的提示，給李然回一封不少 于80詞的電子郵件，并給他提一些建議。問題1 .家庭作業(yè)多，幾乎沒有時(shí)間休息；2 .壓力大

18、，經(jīng)常感到緊張建議1 .制定合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，找到適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法；2 .學(xué)會(huì)放松；3 .多與父母、老師或朋友交談；Unit5單元寫作小專題【單元寫作目標(biāo)】能用一般過去時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)過去的事件。1 .能在過去進(jìn)行時(shí)中正確運(yùn)用 when與while ;2 .能運(yùn)用連接詞although, sothat, because 等；3 .寫作微技能：通過 Wh questions”獲取寫作 信息。一、詞匯積累4 一）動(dòng)作類短語1.步行回家 2.去上班3 .聽到猛烈的風(fēng)聲 4.等公交車5 .入睡 6.下大雨7 .洗熱水澡8 .重重地敲打著窗戶 9 .發(fā)出響聲 10.接電話11 .逐漸變?nèi)?12.看一看

19、13 .費(fèi)力地前行 14.拆除15 .錯(cuò)過公交車16 .使分離17 .對有意義18 .確認(rèn)；確信19 ）時(shí)間類短語1 .當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來的時(shí)候 2 .在那個(gè)時(shí)候3 .上個(gè)星期天早上九點(diǎn)鐘 4 ,在地震時(shí)5 三）其他短語1 .沉默地2 .做某事有困難3 . 一團(tuán)糟4 .首先；起初二、句子積累5 一）佳句欣賞與模仿1. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.【so that如此以至于】在臺(tái)風(fēng)來臨時(shí)，我如此地害怕以至于待在床上一動(dòng) 不動(dòng)。& Section B （3a 3b）時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作】我爸爸正在關(guān)窗戶時(shí)，我媽媽在掃地。

20、4. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.although雖然；盡管】雖然臺(tái)風(fēng)將許多事物弄得支離破碎，但它使我們家 與鄰里之間關(guān)系更緊密了。（二）用when與while連接兩個(gè)句子when是一個(gè)從屬連詞，它引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，when后通常用短暫性動(dòng)詞；while后通常用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，因此它所引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞常用進(jìn) 行時(shí)態(tài)。1. . I was doing my homework.Typhoon Sanmei came.（while）2. My friend , Li Bing , was making his way home.Typhoon Sangmei came.(when)3. It happened.Many peo