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1、2020年上海西南位育中學(xué)(西校區(qū))高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析 20xx年上海西南位育中學(xué)(西校區(qū))高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析 一、 選擇題 1. - So you didnt say “Hi to your partner when you saw her? ? - Well, I stopped and smiled at her, but she _ me and walked on with her head high. ? A. refused B. failed C. missed D. ignored 參照答案: D 2. The bus _ at present speed until i
2、t reaches Nanjing at about 5 oclock this afternoon. A. went B. is going? C. goes? D. will be going 參照答案: D 3. He got into a serious situation _ never occurred before. A. when B. whereC. whatD. which 參照答案: D 4. As a businessman he was a success,but as a husband he was_failure,so their marriage ended
3、in_failure. A. /;/? ? B. /;a C. a;a? ? D. a;/ 參照答案: D 略 5. The 2010 Asian Games need ?.If you can work for the Games without payment, you can apply. A. volunteers B. advertisements? C. programs? D. documents 參照答案: A 32. The project _ by the end of 2012, will expand the citys telephone network to cov
4、er 2000000 users. A. being accomplished? B. to be accomplished C. accomplished D. having been accomplished 參照答案: B 略 7. Mary said that she? _ London. A. has never gone to? B. has never been ,to ?C. had never been to? D. had never gone to 參照答案: C 8. She says that shell have to close the shop _ busine
5、ss improves. A. if? B. when C. afterD. unless 參照答案: D D 考查連詞。句意:她說(shuō)她將不得不把店關(guān)了,除非unless她的生意有所好轉(zhuǎn)。應(yīng)選D。 9. ? our teacher begins to speak, we students should give him our full attention. A. NormallyB. MostlyC. ImmediatelyD. Approximately 參照答案: C 10. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space
6、 I had at home and Im paying _ here. A. as three times much? B. as much three times? C. much as three times? D. three times as much 參照答案: D 11. She has been working hard day and night, which of course, _ her pale face. A. accounts for? B. stands for? C. goes for ? D. answers for 參照答案: A 12. - Do you
7、 think we need so much money? - Yes, you know well have to buy _ equipment. A. much? ?B. many ?C. less? D. vast 參照答案: A 解析:equipment是不可數(shù)名詞,用much修飾。 13. Our teachers always tell us that its no use _ over spilt milk. A. cryB. to cryC. crying? D. cried 參照答案: C 14. Our teachers always tell us to believe
8、 in _ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why? ? B. how ? ? ? ? C. what? ? ? D. which 參照答案: C 略 15. Wherever he traveled in those days, he always _ down what he saw and heard. A. writes? B. has written? C. wrote? D. had written 參照答案: C 16. A terrible terrorist attack at the train station
9、in Kunming, on March 1, 2014 29 death and more than 140 injuries. Aoccurred; causedBhappened; caused Coccurred; causingDhappened; to cause 參照答案: C 17. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _in the market. A. bargains B. batteries C. baskets D. barrel
10、s 參照答案: A 考查名詞。A. bargains 交易;? B. batteries電池;C. baskets 籃子;? D. barrels機(jī)筒。句意:有些人喜愛(ài)星期天購(gòu)物,因?yàn)樗麄兿M谑袌?chǎng)上買(mǎi)到物美價(jià)廉的商品。可知答案為。 18. -Can you help me with the text? -Sorry , There are so many new words that I can _ understand it. A. hardlyB. nearlyC. clearlyD. easily 參照答案: A 【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:你能幫我復(fù)習(xí)課文嗎?對(duì)不起,有這么多生詞,我
11、幾乎聽(tīng)不懂。A. hardly幾乎不;B. nearly差不多;C. clearly顯然地;D. easily容易地。依據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。 二、 短文改錯(cuò) 19. 短文改錯(cuò) 共10小題;每題1分,滿分10分此題在答題紙上 假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。 2、只同意修改10處,多者從第11處起不計(jì)分。
12、 One day Daddy and I were taking walk around the lake while a girl rode past us very quickly. Suddenly we heard of a cry for help. The girl fell into the lake with her bike but was struggling to keep her head above the water. Daddy and I run towards her at once. We jumped into the lake without take
13、off our clothes and managed to pull her out of the water. Then the girl asked if she could help get her bike. I jumped into the water again. After I pulled her bike away, she said “Thanks a lot for us. I felt quite pleasing to offer my help to her. 參照答案: One day Daddy and I were takingwalk around th
14、e lake while a girl rode a? when past us very quickly. Suddenly we heard of a cry for help. The girl fell into the lake with her bike but was struggling to keep her head above the water. Daddy ? and and I run towards her at once. We jumped into the lake without take off our ? ran? taking clothes and
15、 managed to pull her out of the water. Then the girl asked if she could ? we help get her bike. I jumped into the water again. After I pulled her bike away, she ? out said “Thanks a lot for us. I felt quite pleasing to offer my help to her. to? pleased 20. 每句一處錯(cuò)誤,在原句上修改。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處
16、加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào), 并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉; 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 86. I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. 87. A number of students in our school has risen by 20%. 88. The extra oxygen allows your body work harder. 89. No one would believe him again because what he had done.
17、90. Does it need any special equipments? 91. Mo Yan has devoted all his life to write novels. 92. I would rather to cooperate than compete with others. 93. I have been wait for him for 2 hours, but he hasn't turned up yet. 94. I don't like the way by which you talk to your mother. 95. Englis
18、h plays important part in our daily life. 參照答案: 86. 把when 改成that或which,或去掉when 87. A 改成The 88. 在 work前加to 89. because后加 of 90. equipments改成equipment 91. write 改為writing. 92. 去掉to 93. wait改成waiting 94. by 改成in 95. plays后加an 【86題詳解】 考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the days,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),指物,所以把when 改成that或which,或去掉
19、when。 【87題詳解】 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:我們學(xué)校的同學(xué)人數(shù)增加了20%。A number of許多,the number of的數(shù)量,所以A 改成The。 【88題詳解】 考查固定用法。allow sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事,該用法是固定用法,所以在 work前加to。 【89題詳解】 考查常見(jiàn)用法。because后面接句子,because of后面接成分,所以because后加 of。 【90題詳解】 考查名詞。equipment是不可數(shù)名詞,所以equipments改成equipment。 【91題詳解】 devote to將奉獻(xiàn)給;把專用于,該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ),其中
20、to是介詞,后面接名詞,所以write 改為writing。 【92題詳解】 would rather do than do寧愿做而不愿做,該句型是固定句型,所以去掉to。 【93題詳解】 句意:我已經(jīng)等了他兩個(gè)小時(shí)了,但他還沒(méi)來(lái)。表示一個(gè)從過(guò)去開(kāi)始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可以包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的一個(gè)階段內(nèi),重復(fù)發(fā)生的行動(dòng),用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),所以wait改成waiting。 【94題詳解】 句意:我不喜愛(ài)你和你媽媽說(shuō)話的方式。這里含有一個(gè)介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,表示“以方式,用介詞in,所以by 改成in。 【95題詳解】 play an important part in發(fā)揮重要作用,該短語(yǔ)是固定短
21、語(yǔ),所以plays后加an。 三、 閱讀理解 21.The passage is mainly written for _. A. parents B. workers? C. visitors D. students 22.On Monday student Li Mei has breakfast and lunch at school, she pays_. A. $2.30? B. $1.50 C. $0.80? ? D. $ 3.00 23.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. You cant fi
22、ght or say any bad words at school. B. Your parents should check in when they come to school. C. You should wait in line when you have lunch at school. D. You can leave the lunchroom doing nothing after your meal. 參照答案: 21.D 22.A 23.D 22. Mr Jackson lived in the centre of London but he had a hotel n
23、ear the airport. There a lot of foreigners stayed for night. He didn't know any other language but English and he found it difficult for him to understand the foreign visitors. Sometimes he had to use the body language to “talk with them, and tried his best to make himself understood. But he was
24、 often misunderstood (誤解) and it brought him a lot of trouble. A friend of his who learned a few foreign languages in a university would teach him. He was happy and studied hard. At first he learned some, but soon he found it wasn't easy to remember the words and expressions. His friend advised
25、him to write down the useful expressions in his notebook so that he could use them when necessary. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so. One evening there were plenty of people in the dining room. They were all busy eating something except a Japanese. He was walking around there and waiting for his wife who was dressing herself up upstairs. Mr Jac
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