2013高三英語人教版高效課時(shí)作業(yè)35 Unit 5

1、.單項(xiàng)填空1If you talk to students more，you will find that they have much greater knowledge than commonly _.AsupposingBsupposedCto suppose Dsuppose解析：本題考查狀語從句的省略。本句中省略了they are。在狀語從句中，如果從句的主語和主句的主語一致便可省略從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞。答案：B2How long do you guess the new bridge is?It at least _ 10 kilometers.Akeeps BmeasuresC

2、contains Dsurrounds解析：measure此處意為“有長”。答句句意為：它至少10公里長。答案：B3It's reported that a plane with five people _ crashed into the mountain several days ago.Aon board Bon the boardCin board Din the board解析：on board固定搭配，意為“在飛機(jī)上”。答案：A4The recent airplane crash _ my belief that stronger safety regulations ar

3、e needed.Aconfirms BcombinesCconducts Dconforms解析：confirm one's belief堅(jiān)定某人的信念。答案：A5(2019年中衛(wèi)月考)Professor True _ all his students with his great knowledge of history.Apressed BstirredCimpressed Dtouched解析：impress sb. with sth.使某人印象深刻，是固定搭配。答案：C6Would you like _ with me or would you rather _ here a

4、nd wait?Well，I haven't made up my mind yet.Ato go；to stay Bgoing；stayingCgoing；stay Dto go；stay解析：would like to do sth.和would rather do sth.均為固定用法。答案：D7(2019年?duì)I口調(diào)研)Your story is perfect；I've never heard _ before.Athe better one Bthe best oneCa better one Da good one解析：“nevera比較級(jí)名詞”表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意思。答案

5、：C8In _ late 19th century，Europe changed _ great deal and was playing important roles in _ international trade.Athe；a；the Bthe；the；/C/；a；the Dthe；a；/解析：在序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the；a great deal為固定短語，意思為“大量地”；international trade表示泛指概念，不用冠詞。答案：D9Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting._.AI practice every dayBThank

6、 you very muchCNo，I don't think soDWell，it's not good enough解析：考查交際用語。前一句表示贊揚(yáng)，應(yīng)答句應(yīng)表示感謝，故選B。答案：B10(2019年沈陽模擬)The manager asked the question _ I would like to be his secretary.Aif BthatCwhether Dhow答案：C11Have you ever dreamed of _ such a good chance for further education abroad?Athere is Bther

7、e to beCthere will be Dthere being解析：考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。dream of后須接動(dòng)名詞，不接不定式，there be的動(dòng)名詞形式為there being。答案：D12He came _ where I was hiding and my heart beat faster.Amore closely to Bmuch closerCrather closer to Dquite closely to解析：close和closely都可用作副詞。close意為“靠近，接近”，常與介詞to連用；closely表示抽象意義，意為“密切地；仔細(xì)

8、地”。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C13Some people are born with the belief _ they are masters of their own while others feel _ they are at the mercy of others.Awhat；that Bthat；whatCthat；/ D/；that解析：考查名詞性從句。第一空引導(dǎo)同位語從句，用that，并且不能省略；第二空引導(dǎo)賓語從句，(第一個(gè))that可以省略。答案：C14Like many others who travel around，Louis admitted that the worst

9、 part of touring was not being able to see her family and friends _ she would like.Amore than Bless thanCas well as Das much as解析：as much as盡那么多，差不多。答案：D15(2019年黃岡統(tǒng)考)_ out of the theatre，the famous singer found himself _ by his fans.AWalking；surrounding BWalking；surroundedCWalked；surrounding DWalked

10、；surrounded解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。walk這一動(dòng)作與句子主語為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用walking現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語；而surround與賓語himself為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。答案：B.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I can still remember it like it was yesterday.I was a college freshman and had _16_ up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends.Now ju

11、st before my first _17_ of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a _18_.A few minutes nap(小睡) time before class couldn't _19_，I thought.BOOM！I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers.I looked around

12、with my _20_ beating wildly trying to find the cause of the _21_.My young professor was looking at me with a boyish smile on his face.He had _22_ dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk.“Good morning！”，he said still _23_.“I am glad to see everyone is _24_.Now let's get started.”For t

13、he next hour I wasn't sleepy at all.It wasn't from the _25_ of my professor's textbook alarm clock either.It was instead from the _26_ discussion he led.With knowledge and good _27_ he made the material come _28_.His insight was full of both wisdom and loving­kindness.And the enthus

14、iasm and joy that he _29_ with were contagious(有感染力的)I _30_ the classroom not only wide awake，but a little _31_ and a little better as well.I learned something far more important than not _32_ in class that day too.I learned that if you are going to do something in this life，do it well and do it wit

15、h _33_.What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well.Don't sleepwalk your way through _34_ then.Wake up！Let your love fill your work.Life is too _35_ not to live it well.【語篇解讀】作者在大學(xué)一年級(jí)期間因熬夜而在上課前打瞌睡，被年輕的教授用獨(dú)特的方式驚醒。對(duì)方的博學(xué)、睿智、幽默和激情深深地感染了作者，也讓作者慨嘆人生的短暫，不可以在人生中夢(mèng)游。16A

16、.took BdividedCstayed Dput解析：下一句提到作者的眼皮越來越沉，由此可知作者在晚上的大部分時(shí)間都是在“熬夜”與朋友嬉笑、交談。stay up表示“熬夜”。答案：C17A.class BtestCtask Dlecture解析：作者由于昨晚熬夜，在第二天的第一節(jié)“課”前就打瞌睡。答案：A18A.platform BpillowCcarpet Dwall解析：作者難以睜開雙眼，頭不由自主地垂到了課桌上，把教材當(dāng)成了“枕頭”。答案：B19A.lose BhelpClast Dhurt解析：作者認(rèn)為在上課前小睡幾分鐘不會(huì)“產(chǎn)生不良影響”。此處hurt意思是“產(chǎn)生不良影響”。答案

17、：D20A.heart BmindCthought Dhead解析：作者正在小睡，突然被一種聲音驚醒，“心跳”加速，所以環(huán)顧四周，想搞清楚是怎么回事兒。答案：A21A.trouble BnoiseCfailure Dincident解析：根據(jù)本段開頭提到的響聲可知作者想找到“噪音”的起因。答案：B22A.angrily BcarelesslyCintentionally Daccidentally解析：上一句中提到這位年輕的教授正用孩子般的微笑看著作者，由此可知他是“有意”把攜帶的教科書重重地放在講桌上的。intentionally“故意地”。答案：C23A.smiling BtalkingC

18、complaining Dshouting解析：他仍然“微笑”著問候?qū)W生。此處與上文的“.with a boyish smile.”相呼應(yīng)。答案：A24A.active BcuriousCpresent Dawake解析：上文提到作者在昏睡中被教授故意制造的噪音驚醒，由此可知此處表示教授看到每個(gè)人都“清醒”后感到非常高興，然后開始上課。答案：D25A.sound BshockCinterruption Dblow解析：在隨后的一小時(shí)中，作者不再困倦，但這并不是教授的教科書把作者“驚”醒的。此處shock是名詞，表示“震驚”。上文提到的是作者從“噪音”中驚醒，所以A項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng)。答案：B26A.fa

19、scinating BconvincingCpuzzling Dencouraging解析：下文提到他知識(shí)淵博，富有感染力，由此可知他引入的討論非?！拔恕?。fascinating“極有吸引力的”。答案：A27A.gesture BsenseChumor Ddesign解析：根據(jù)_空前面的joy一詞可知他不但知識(shí)淵博，而且很有“幽默”感。答案：C28A.strange BnaturalChandy Dalive解析：他用淵博的知識(shí)和幽默讓材料“生動(dòng)”起來，come alive“變得興味盎然，生動(dòng)起來”。A項(xiàng)表示“奇怪的”，B項(xiàng)表示“自然的”，C項(xiàng)表示“方便的”，均不符合語境。答案：D29A.

20、taught BspreadCcombined Dstarted解析：他用熱情和快樂“授課”的方式富有感染力。that he taught with是定語從句，修飾先行詞the enthusiasm and joy。答案：A30A.decorated BfilledCleft Dentered解析：在這一小時(shí)中，作者完全沉浸在教授的講課中，所以“離開”教室時(shí)無比清醒。答案：C31A.clearer BsmarterCquieter Dstronger解析：受到博學(xué)多才的教授的感染，作者離開教室時(shí)不但非常清醒，而且“聰明”了一些，并且感覺好多了。A項(xiàng)與本句前半部分中的內(nèi)容重復(fù)，故可排除。答案：B

21、32A.discussing BspeakingCcheating Dsleeping解析：上文提到作者在上課前睡著了，后來被教授以獨(dú)特的方式驚醒，而且深受感染，由此可知作者學(xué)到的東西遠(yuǎn)比在課堂上不要“睡覺”重要得多。答案：D33A.joy BspeedCaim Ddetermination解析：教授用熱情和快樂感染了學(xué)生，所以作者感悟到的是“快樂地”把想要做的事情做好。下一句中的joyously也是線索提示。答案：A34A.work BlifeCjourney Dcollege解析：結(jié)合本段第二句中的“.going to do something in this life.”以及本段最后一句

22、的開頭部分可知作者所要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是不要在“人生”中夢(mèng)游。答案：B35A.hard BcomplexCshort Dsimple解析：此處作者感嘆人生“短暫”。其余選項(xiàng)在文章中沒有信息支持。答案：C.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThat summer an army of crickets(蟋蟀) started a war with my father.Dad didn't care for insects much more than Mamma，but he could tolerate a few living in the base

23、ment.Mamma was a city girl and she said a cricket was just too noisy.Then to prove her point she wouldn't go to bed.She drank coffee and smoked my father's cigarettes and paced between the sofa and the TV.Next morning she threatened to pack up and leave，so Dad drove to the store and hurried

24、back.He sprayed poison from a jug.When he was finished he told us that was the end of it.For a couple of weeks we went back to find dead crickets in the laundry.He suggested that we'd all be better off to hide as many as we could from Mamma.I fed a few dozen to the cat who I didn't like beca

25、use it scratched for no reason.However，soon live crickets started showing up in the kitchen and bathroom.Mamma was upset because she thought the dead crickets came back，but Dad said these were certainly new ones.He fetched his jug of poison and sprayed all over until the whole house smelled of poiso

26、n，and then he sprayed the basement again.A couple of weeks later，when both live and dead crickets kept turning up，Dad emptied the basement of junk.Then he burned a lot of old newspapers and magazines which he said the crickets had turned into nests.While we ate supper that evening，the wind lifted so

27、me flames onto the wood pile.The only gasoline was in the lawn mower's(割草機(jī)) fuel tank but that was enough to create an explosion big enough to reach the house.Once the roof caught，there wasn't much anyone could do.After the fire truck left，Mamma took the others to Aunt Gail's.I helped Da

28、d and Uncle Burt carry things out of the house and pile them by the road.We worked into the night and we didn't talk much，while all around the noise of crickets broke our silence.【語篇解讀】作者的爸爸因迫于作者的媽媽施加的壓力與蟋蟀展開了一場(chǎng)大戰(zhàn)，雖然毒死了一些蟋蟀，但是最終損失慘重，笑到最后的仍然是那些鳴叫不已的蟋蟀。36What do we know about the author's moth

29、er?AShe didn't like insects at all.BShe liked insects more than his father.CShe cared for insects very much.DShe could only tolerate a few insects.解析：推理判斷題。第一段中提到作者的爸爸能夠容忍在地下室中有幾只昆蟲，而作者的媽媽在城市中長大，說蟋蟀太吵了，為了證明這一點(diǎn)，她不肯睡覺，喝咖啡，吸煙，甚至威脅要離開，由此可推測(cè)她根本不喜歡昆蟲。答案：A37The author's father drove to the store to buy _.Acigarettes for himself Bmore coffee for his wifeCsome poison Dsom