新概念三冊Lesson10

1、The loss of the TitanicNew words and Expressionslose lose lost lost 丟失loss (n)loss of lifelose ones life喪命at a loss不知所措loose (adj)松的shoelace is loose鞋帶松了tight （adj)緊的tight schedule時間安排緊 colossal 龐大的龐大的 （=large in size） -A ship Titanic was colossal.-a colossal monument / a colossal statuecolossal 表示表

2、示“巨大的，龐大的巨大的，龐大的”， 強調(diào)物體的雄偉強調(diào)物體的雄偉 huge 強調(diào)體積，但也可以表示數(shù)量上的強調(diào)體積，但也可以表示數(shù)量上的“巨大巨大” a huge amount of money/ a huge icebergimmense 表示表示“極大的極大的”，指一般標準無法衡量。，指一般標準無法衡量。 Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her.enormous 指超出一般的體積或程度

3、，大的出奇，有點反常。指超出一般的體積或程度，大的出奇，有點反常。 we had an enormous lunch.watertight 不漏水的 -a watertight shipwatertight（引申為無懈可擊的、毫無破綻的） -watertight arguments無懈可擊的論點 -watertight excuse毫無破綻的借口proof（adj.不能透入的）不能透入的）water proof / water-resistant（adj.防水的） -waterproof watch 防水手表 -waterproof coat 防水外衣 - bulletproof vest 防

4、彈衣 【 anti-water 防水的， 抗水的】voyage 航行（海上航行）航行（海上航行）-The voyage is more than the old lady can bear.-make / go on a voyage.-maiden voyage 處女航-first voyage 第一次航行navigation航海,航行學(xué),航海航空術(shù) navigation light夜航燈光,導(dǎo)航燈flight飛行 / journey長途行程 / trip 短途行程 collision 碰撞碰撞Five persons died during the collision between tw

5、o buses.collide 碰撞, 抵觸, 沖突-If the aims of two countries collide, there may be war. 如果兩國的目標沖突， 就可能發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭。collide with 與.相撞； 沖突； 抵觸 -My ideas collide with hers. -飛機撞到了山上。conflictCrash into/ collide with plunge 投入，跳入， 陷入（=jump or rush suddenly and wildly） intoHe got so angry that he plunge into the water

6、. 學(xué)生們?nèi)褙炞⒃诳荚嚿纤萑氤了籍斨?。The great ship, Titanic, sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th. 1912.sail for航海去往某處航海去往某處set out for /set off for /leave for /head for /make for 出發(fā)去往某處出發(fā)去往某處-He will set out for the Atlantic.-The plane is making for the airport.-We are heading for Canada.She was car

7、rying 1,316 passengers and a crew of 891.carry 表示載有carry passengers 承載乘客carrier (n) 航空母艦航空母艦 運送者運送者a crew of 一組人員The ship has a crew of 57 exclusive of officers.這船上除高級船員外，有57名普通船員。 Even by modern standards, the 46,000 ton Titanic was acolossal ship.by = according to表示依據(jù)表示依據(jù)-by regulation依據(jù)規(guī)則 /by rul

8、es依據(jù)條例-by ones looks=by ones appearance根據(jù)某人的長相 Dont judge a book by its cover.according to依據(jù)（事實、課文等客觀存在的現(xiàn)實）依據(jù)（事實、課文等客觀存在的現(xiàn)實）-according to the fact依據(jù)事實standard 水準，標準，水平水準，標準，水平be below / up to standard 低于/ 達到某種標準the standard of living 生活水平At the time, however, she was not only the largest ship that h

9、ad ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable, for she had sixteen watertight compartments.unsinkable 不會沉沒的，不可能沉沒的不會沉沒的，不可能沉沒的un+ v. +able adj. 表達動作的不可能性表達動作的不可能性unforgivable unforgettableunforeseeableunbelievableregard as / treat as/ viewas/ considerasEven if two of these were flooded, she wou

10、ld still be able to float.flood 注滿, 充滿 【flood with/ be flooded with】-My desk is flooded with paper.我的桌子上堆滿了紙-a room flooded with sunlight 充滿陽光的房間他們給她提供了大量的建議。 n.充溢, 大量-a flood of light 一大片強光-a flood of people 人潮如涌The tragic sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on

11、her first voyage with heavy loss of life.liner-班輪，班機：大型商船或飛機with heavy loss of life - 結(jié)果狀語tragic 悲劇的comic 喜劇的opera 歌劇dramatragedy 悲劇comedy 喜劇play 劇documentary 記錄片thriller 恐怖片series 連續(xù)劇Soap operaFour days after setting out, while the Titanic was sailing across the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a

12、huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a lookout. water watersicy waters水域 cross the waters渡過大海people - peoples 民族sand 沙子 不可數(shù)- sands 沙灘lookout-n.望員, 監(jiān)視哨, 看守-a lookout tower了望塔 After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision.sharply 銳利地銳利地, 急劇地急劇地 修飾一種變化或動作修飾一種

13、變化或動作 =suddenlyincrease/ drop / rise/ fall sharplyShe looked up sharply when I mentioned his name. 我一提起他的名字，她猛地抬頭。The Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her.narrowly-adv.勉強地, 精細地-She narrowly lost the election.-He na

14、rrowly escaped drowning. 他差一點淹死-narrow escape 九死一生immense-extremely large; huge.極大極大/巨大的巨大的-an immense territory 廣大的領(lǐng)土-an immense improvement 巨大的改進Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below, and the captain went down to see what had happened. slight - not loudfrom below-Someone appeared

15、 from under the table.-My best friend came out from behind the door.tremble with cold / anger 冷的發(fā)抖/ 氣的發(fā)抖氣憤 激動 生氣 引起的shake shook shaken 各種振動shake ones head 搖頭The noise had been so faint that no one thought that the ship had been damaged.faint hard to be noticeda faint light 微弱的光He was giving a speech

16、 when he fainted.突然昏倒fade (v)聲音逐漸消失聲音逐漸消失 褪色褪色fade away逐漸減弱逐漸減弱pass away 去世去世- dieBelow, the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been flooded!The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water.The order was given 命令被下達命令被下達-be able to do sth能夠做某事 the abi