2020-2021年七年級英語下冊閱讀理解復習經典1

1、2020-2021年七年級英語下冊閱讀理解復習經典1一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習（含答案解析）1.閱讀理解AyoungmanfromavillagecalledNawalapitiyamarriedayoungwomanfromMaiyuwa,asmallvillage.Theylivedwiththemansbigfamilyhisparents,hisbrothers,theirwivesandhusbandsandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichthewomansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefe

2、ditwithfruitandsugar.Threemonthslater,havingquarreledwithherhusband,thewomanwentbacktoherparentshome.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheartbroken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.Itwenttothewomanshome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherw

3、ithit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimal.Soshewentbacktoherhusbandshome.(1)Thewomanlefthernewhome.A.tovisitherownparentsinMaiyuwaB.toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowherC.becauseshewasangrywithherhusbandD.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily(2)Theworddisappearedinthereadingmeans.A.ranawayB.lostC.hid

4、D.remained(3)Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusbandshome,theelephant.A.returnedtotheforestB.wassadbecauseitmissedherC.wenttolookforanewhomeD.wassickbecausenobodyfedit(4)Howdidtheelephantexpressitsfeelingwhenitsawtheyoungwoman?A.Itwaveditstrunkandsmiled.B.Ittouchedherwithitstrunk.C.Ittouchedherandcried.D.I

5、twaveditstrunkandranaroundher.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.A.showthatelephantsareverycleverB.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimalC.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendoD.tellhowananimalgotahusbandandawifetogetheragain【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文敘述了一頭大象和它的女主人的故事，在一個農村的大家庭里，養(yǎng)著一頭大象，這個女主人每天都

6、喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑會了娘家，大象看不見她的女主人它很傷心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人見到了大象很是感動，于是就跟著大象回家了。(1)細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparentshome,havingquarreledwithherhusband.她和丈夫吵架離開家，可知她和丈夫生氣了。故選C。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheartbroken.不久大象拒絕吃東西和工作。它看起來病了，

7、傷心了。根據(jù)狀況發(fā)展可知幾周后大象離開了家。runaway逃走，出走；lose丟了；hide藏了，remain保留，故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-broken.很快大象拒絕吃和工作，大象很傷心，可知它想念女主人了，故選B。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.一見到她，大象用它的鼻子打招呼并且用鼻子觸摸她，故選B。(5)主旨大意題。這篇短文主要講述了一頭通人性的大象讓一對吵架的夫

8、婦重歸于好的故事，故選Do【點評】本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學生很容易把握文章中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結出正確答案。2.根據(jù)材料內容，選擇正確答案。CInAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零錢)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.Theyweremadeforpassengerstoturntheirnotesintosmallchange.AndsuchanideacamefromfourstudentsfromZhongbeiM

9、iddleSchool,Tianjin.Peoplewillsurelyfeelworriedwhentheytakeabuswithoutcoins.Wejustwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,saidWangYongcun,15,oneofthefourstudents.Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.Afterthattheywenttoseethenumberofthepassengersateachbusstopneartheirschool,andthenchosethetopsixs

10、topstoputthebags.Manypeoplethinkthatthefourboyshavereallydoneagoodjob.But,thingsdidntgoastheboysthought.Twodayslater,theyfoundthatthemoneywasgone,andthateventhebagsweretaken.Itreallymadethemsadbuttheywouldnotgiveup.Theirclassmatesandteacherscametohelpthemintime.Theyputtheirpocketmoneyinbagsagain.And

11、theteachersalsotaughtthemtomakebetterchangebags.Theytriedtheirbesttodoit.Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheyhavedonesomethinggoodforthepassengers.Theirwarmheartsaremoving.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtojoinintheactivity.11)Thechangebagswereput.A.onthebusesB.atthebusstopsC.underthedesksD.neartheparks

12、(2)Ittookthewholeweekendtomakethechangebags.A.theparentsB.theteachersC.thepassengersD.thefourboys(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theideaofsmallchangebagscamefromfourboys.B.Thepassengersrefusedtoputmoneyinthebags.C.Theteachersgaveupwhenthebagsweretaken.D.Thesmallchangedidnthelpthe

13、passengersmuch.(4)Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Makingchangebagsisdifficult.B.Pocketmoneycanbehelpful.C.Givinghelpbringsushappiness.D.Everycoinhastwosides.【答案】(1)BD(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】(1)文章第一段InAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零錢)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.今年4月，在天津汽車站看到了許多裝滿零錢的袋子。故選Bo(2)文章第五

14、行Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.這四個用了男孩整個周末來制作零錢袋子。故選Do(3)B選項Thepassengersrefusedtoputmoneyinthebags.乘客拒絕把錢放進袋子里。文章倒數(shù)第四行Theyputtheirpocketmoneyinbagsagain.他們又把口袋里的錢放進袋子里。故排除BoC選項Theteachersgaveupwhenthebagsweretaken.袋子被拿走了的時候，老師們也放棄了。文章倒數(shù)第五行buttheywouldnotgiveup.Theirclassmates

15、andteacherscametohelpthemintime.但他們不會放棄，他們的同學和老師及時幫助他們。故排除CD選項Thesmallchangedidnthelpthepassengersmuch.零錢對乘客沒有多大幫助。文章最后Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheyhavedonesomethinggoodforthepassengers.Theirwarmheartsaremoving.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtojoinintheactivity.這四個男孩很高興，因為他們?yōu)槌丝妥隽艘恍┖檬?。他們溫暖的心在動。越?/p>

16、越多的人開始加入這項活動。故排除D,故選Ao(4)Makingchangebagsisdifficult.制 作 零 錢 包 很 難 。Pocketmoneycanbehelpful.零 用 錢 非 常 的 有 用 。Givinghelpbringsushappiness.給予幫助給我們帶來幸福。Everycoinhastwosides.每個硬幣都有兩面。故選Co【點評】文章細節(jié)理解，主旨的概括。3.閱讀理解MrBrownwasadanceteacher.Hewasanicemanandalwayshadalotofstudentswhocametohisclasseseveryweek.On

17、eyearhemovedtoanewtownandtaughtalotofstudentsinadanceschooltherebutthenhedecidedtomoveagaintoabigcitywherehewouldhavework.Whenoneoftheladieswhooftencametohisclassesheardthathewasleaving,shesaidtohim,“Theteacherwhotakesyourplacewontbeasgoodasyouare.”MrBrownwashappywhenheheardthis.Hesaid,Oh,no!Imsureh

18、ellbeasgoodasIam,orevenbetter.Theladysiaid,fiveteachershavecomeandgonesinceIlivedhere,andeachnewonewasworsethanthelast.”(1)MrBrowntaughthisstudents.(3)C(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是布朗先生是一個舞蹈老師。他是一個帥氣的人，每周有很多學生來他的班。一年他搬到一個新的城鎮(zhèn)在那里一所舞蹈學校叫很多學生，但是然后他決定又要搬到一個大城市在那里他將有新的工作。他教過的一個學生問他代替你職位的老師將比不上你嗎？”當聽到這個，布朗

19、先生很高興。布朗先生說我確定他和我一樣好，甚至超過我?！边@個女人說不，自從我居住到這，每個新的都比上個更糟糕。”(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MrBrownwasadanceteacher.可知他教學生跳舞。故選D。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hewasanicemanandalwayshadalotofstudentswhocametohisclasseseveryweek.可知學生們每周來上課。故選C。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文內容可知他不斷換學校教學。所以他在很多學校教過學。故選C。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneyearhemovedtoanewtownandtaughtalotofstudentsin

20、adanceschooltherebutthenhedecidedtomoveagaintoabigcitywherehewouldhavework.可知他想去一所大城市去找工作。故選Bo(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theladysaid,No,fiveteachershavecomeandgonesinceIlivedhere,andeachnewonewasworsethanthelast.可知每個新來的都比不上以前白老師。故選A。【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后分析問題，弄清題A.wheretodanceB.tobeadancer(2)Thestudentscame

21、tohisclasses.A.everydayB.everyevening(3)Hetaughtoneafteranother.A.alotofladiesB.inthesameschool(4)MrBrownwantedtomoveto.A.anewtowntoteachnewstudentsC.abigtowntoseeoneoftheladies(5)Theladythought.A. hewasworsethantheteacherbeforeC.hewasbetterthantheteacherbefore【答案】(1)D(2)CC.tobeadanceteacherD.howtod

22、anceiiC.everyweekD.onceamonthC.inmanyschoolsD.manychildrenB. abigcitytogetworkD.anewcitytogotoadanceschoolB.hewasasgoodastheteacherbeforeD.hewasthebestteacherinthetown意。帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找到問題答案。對于推理判斷題，我們要根據(jù)短文的細節(jié)推斷哪個選項是正確的。4.閱讀理解WhenIwasinGrade8,myteacheraskedustowriteanarticleaboutwhatwewouldliketodo

23、whenwegrewup.AllIcouldthinkofwasonesentence:Iwanttohelpotherpeople!Overtheyears,Imetmanydifficultiesandfailures.ButIneverthoughtofgivingup.Irealizedthattohelpotherpeople,Ihadtohelpmyselffirst.IencouragedmyselfafterIexperiencedfailures,andIcheeredformyselfwhenIdidwell.Finally,mydreamreallycametrue.If

24、oundapart-timejobinacharity.Ibegantospendmydaysdoingthingsforpeopleinneed.Ihaveahappylife.Thatdoesntmeanthatthiskindoflifeiseasy,orthatmyworkisalwaysenjoyable.IamhappybecauseIamdoingwhatIwanttodo.Whatdoyouwanttodo?Writeitdownnow.Ifyoudontknow,youcanaskyourself,WhatwouldIdoifthiswasthelastdayofmylife

25、?Thenwritedownthefirstthingthatcomestoyourmind,nomatterhowsillyorhowimpossibleitseems.Onceyouhaveananswer,youwillknowwhatyourdreamis.(1)Whicharticledidthewritersteacherprobablyaskthemtowrite?A.Myfavouritesport.B.Myarticle.C.Myhobby.D.Mydream.(2)Whatdidthewriterwanttodo?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tohelpothers.

26、C.Tobehappy.D.Tobefree.(3)Whatdidthewriterdowheneverheexperiencedfailures?A.Hegaveup.B.Hefoundaparttimejob.C.Heencouragedhimself.D.Hewroteanarticle.(4)ThewriterishappybecauseA.heisdoingwhathewantstodoB.hisworkisalwaysenjoyableC.hispartimejobiseasyD.hemakesalotofmoney【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意：

27、本文講訴了作者在上八年級時寫自己理想的作文的事。(1)推理判斷題，根據(jù)myteacheraskedustowriteanarticleaboutwhatwewouldliketodowhenwegrewup.可知，老師讓他們寫未來想干什么的作文，實際上就是夢想。故答案是D。(2)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)AllIcouldthinkofwasonesentence:Iwanttohelpother可知，作者想幫助別人，故答案是Bo(3)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)IencouragedmyselfafterIexperiencedfailures可知，作者經歷失敗后，鼓勵自己。故答案是Co(4)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Ia

28、mhappybecauseIamdoingwhatIwanttodo可知，作者之所以高興，是應為他做了自己想做的事。故答案是Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和兩種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。5.閱讀理解Hi!ImMaria.Ihavetwoboys.TomisthreeyearsoldandTimisoneyearold.Myfamilymovedintoanapartmentafewmonthsago.Ourhouseisonthesecondfloor.Butourneighbourdownstairscomplainsat

29、leastonceadayandwehavegothernote,sayingPleasestoprunningandjumpingonthefloor.Sincethen,Ihavetodoeverythingtokeeptheboysbusyoroutoftheapartmentduringtheday,butthiscantstopmykidsfrommakingnoise.Theyarejustchildrenundertheageoffour.Nowtheladydownstairsoftenbangsthewallswhenmyboysrunandjumpintherooms.Ho

30、wever,sheoftenplaysmoviesloudlylateatnight.Thenoisewakesupmychildrenatnightandmakesthemcry.Atthesametime,wehaveanotherproblem.Thepersononthethirdflooroftenwalkstoohardandwakesupmyboysat5:30a.m.,butIthinkwehavetofaceit.Usuallymyboysaresleepingfromabout8:30p.m.to6:00a.m.thenextday.Atleasttheydontannoy

31、theneighbourdownstairsduringthehours.(1)TimisthanTom.A.oneyearolderB.twoyearsolderC.twoyearsyoungerD.oneyearyounger(2)WhatdoesMariasneighbourdownstairscomplain?A.Mariaisntfriendlytoher.B.Thetwoboysarentpolitetoher.C.Thetwoboysrunandjumponthefloor.D.Mariaoftenplaysmoviesloudlylateatnight.(3)Mariakeep

32、sherboysbusyoroutoftheapartmentduringthedayto.A.makelessnoiseB.makethemhappyC.makethemgrowupquicklyD.letthemlearnmoreknowledge(4)Theunderlinedwordbangsheremeans_inChinese.A.修補B擊賀護的除【答案】(1)CC(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者為了不讓她的兩個孩子吵到鄰居是如何做的。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)TomisthreeyearsoldandTimisoneyearold可知，蒂姆比湯姆小兩歲，故選C。(2)細節(jié)題

33、。根據(jù)Pleasestoprunningandjumpingonthefloor可判斷樓下的鄰居抱怨孩子們在樓上跑跳，故選Co(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)SincethenIhavetodoeverythingtokeeptheboysbusyoroutoftheapartmentduringthedaybutthiscantstopmykidsfrommakingoi魁這樣做是為了讓孩子少制造噪音，故選Ao(4)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Nowtheladydownstairsoftenbangsthewallswhenmyboysrunandjumpintherooms.孩子跑動時，樓下的鄰居猛烈地敲擊墻，故

34、bangs是猛擊的意思，故選Bo【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，詞義猜測題2種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意。6.閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Whichanimaldoyouthinkisthekingoftheanimals,theelephant,thelionorthetiger?Theyarealllargeandstrong.ButIthinkthetigeristhekingoftheanimals.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcanfindsomeblacklines

35、onthetigersforehead.ThelineslookliketheChinesewordWANG.ThewordmeansthekingoftheworldinChinese.MostofthetigerscomefromChinaandIndia.Tigersaredangerousanimals.Theylookscary.Theylikeeatingmeat.Theyhaveyellowfurwithblacklines.Theyusuallyweighabout200to300kg.Tigerscanrunfast.Theyrunataspeedof20metrespers

36、econd.Somepeoplethinktheyaredangerous.Buttheydontknowtigersareindangernow.Thereareonly20to30wildSiberianTigersinChinaandfewerthan300intheworld.Lotsofpeoplekillthemfortheirfur.Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.(1)Whichanimaldoesthewriterthinkisthekingoftheanimals?A.Theelephant.B.Thelion.C.Thetiger.D.

37、Thelionandthetiger.(2)Someblacklinesonthetigersforeheadlooklike一A.王B.汪C.三D.豐(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tigerslikeeatingmeat.B.AllofthetigerscomefromChina.C.Tigersusually.weighabout200to300kg.D.Tigerscanrunataspeedof20metrespersecond.(4)HowmanywildSiberianTigersarethereinC

38、hina?A.Therearefewerthan20.B.Thereareonly20to30.C.Therearefewerthan200.D.Therearefewerthan300.【答案】(1)CA(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了老虎的處境。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段內容ButIthinkthetigeristhekingoftheanimals.可知老虎是森林之王，故選Co(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段內容Youcanfindsomeblacklinesonthetigersforehead(前額).ThelineslookliketheChinesewordWANG可知像

39、漢字王，故選A。(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段內容MostofthetigerscomefromChinaandIndia可知老虎不是都來自中國的，故選Bo(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段內容Thereareonly20to30wildSiberianTigersinChinaandfewerthan300intheworld,可知野生西伯利亞虎只有20-30只，故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。7.閱讀理解Theworldisnothungry,butitisthirsty.Itseemsstrangethatnearly3/4oftheEarthiscov

40、eredwithwaterwhilewesayweareshortof(短缺)water.Why?Becauseabout97%ofwaterontheEarthisseawaterwhichwecantdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly(直接地).Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3%-thewaterthatcomesfromriversandlakes.Andwecantevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofithasbeenpolluted(污染)Nowmorewaterisneeded.TheproblemisC

41、anweavoid(避免)aseriouswatershortagelateron?First,weshouldalllearnhowtosavewater.Secondly,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.Scientistshavealwaysbeenresearchinginthefield.Today,inmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseasorrivers.Butitcanbeusedagain.Evenif(即使)everylargecityreuseditswater,ther

42、ewouldnotbeenough.Whatcanpeopleturntonext?Theseasseemtohavethebestanswer.Thereisalotofwaterintheseas.Allthatneedstobedoneisgetthesaltoutoftheseawater.Thisisexpensive,butitsalreadyusedinmanypartsoftheworld.Scientistsaretryingtofindacheaperwayofdoingit.Soyousee,ifwecanfindawayout,wellbeinnodangerofdry

43、ingup.(1)Theworldisthirstybecause.A.34oftheEarthiscoveredwithwaterB.wehaveenoughseawatertousedirectlyC.wehaventusedallthewaterinriversandlakesD.about97%ofwaterontheEarthcantbedrunkorusedforwateringplantsdirectly(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.3%ofwaterontheEarthisinriversandlakes.B.75%ofwaterontheEar

44、thisfromthesea.C.97%oftheEarthiscoveredwithwater.D.3%ofwaterontheEarthisseawater.(3)FromthepassageweknowthatA.ifeverylargecityreusesitswater,wellbeinnodangerofdryingupB.mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25%ofwaterontheEarthC.todayinmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonceD.watercanbeusedonlyonce(4)Accordingtothep

45、assage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportanttoavoidwatershortage?A.Savewaterandtrytomakegooduseofthewaterinriversandlakes.B.Dontpollutewaterandkeepallriversandlakesclean.C.Makedirtywatercleanandthenreuseit.D.Trytofindacheaperwaytogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thesea

46、waterB.HowtosavewaterC.ThethirstyworldD.Thepollutedwater【答案】(1)DA(3)C(4)DC【解析】【分析】文章大意：地球不饑餓，但它干渴，因為我們只能使用全球水分的3%。為了避免缺水， 我們首先要節(jié)約用水， 其次是要找到再利用水的方法。 最好的答案是從海水中分離出鹽，但是這個方法成本很高?？茖W家們還在不斷努力以找到經濟有效的辦法。11)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Becauseabout97%ofwaterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecantdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly.因

47、為地球上97%的水是海水，我們不能直接飲用或用它們來澆灌植物。故選Do(2)推理判斷題。短文說到：Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3%-thewaterthatcomesfromriversandlakes人們只能飲用和利用其中的3%,這3%的水來自河流和湖泊。因此河流和湖泊的水只占全球水的3%,故選Ao(3)細節(jié)理解題。Today,inmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.今天，在大多數(shù)大城市水只是利用過一次就流入大海和河流。故選C。(4)細節(jié)理解題。短文最后一段說最好的答案就是海洋，就是從

48、海水中提出鹽，但是很貴，科學家們在尋找廉價的辦法從海水中提出鹽。所以，找到便宜的辦法才是最重要的。故選D。(5)細節(jié)理解題。短文先介紹了地球的水資源很有限，接著講了避免水缺乏的方法。所以文章的主題中心詞就是thirsty,故選C【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關鍵信息，選擇正確答案。8.閱讀理解Lastweek,Lucyhadathreedayvacation.Letsreadherdiary.Friday,June13thSunnyMyparentsandIwenttotheGreatWall.Wewentthe

49、rebybus.Ittookusaboutonehour.IwasveryexcitedwhenIsawtheGreatWall.Itookalotofphotosthere.AndIsawmanyvisitorsfromdifferentcountries.Saturday,June14thWindyWewenttoTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflaggoup.Togetthereearly,wegotupat5:00a.m.andarrivedtherebytaxi.Afterwatchingit,wehadbreakfastinasmalrestau

50、rant.Afterthat,wedidsomeshopping.Mymotherboughtasweaterformygrandmother.Sunday,June15thCloudyWevisitedthePalaceMuseuminthemorning.Itwasgreat.Atnoonwehaddumplingsforlunch.Theywereverydelicious.Intheafternoon,wewentboatinginBeihaiPark.Itwasrelaxing.(1)WheredidLucyandherparentsgolastweek?A.Nanjing.B.Sh

51、anghai.C.Beijing.D.Wuhan.(2)HowdidLucyandherparentsgettotheGreatWall?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.(3)WhatwastheweatherlikeonJune14th?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.D.Windy.(4)WhatdidLucyandherparentsdoinBeihaiPark?A.Wentfishing.B.Atesomedumplings.C.Wentboating.D.Didsomeshopping.(5)Whichofthefollowing

52、isTRUE?A.IttookLucysfamilyabouttwohourstogettotheGreatWallbybus.B.LucysfamilyvisitedtwoplacesonJune15th.C.Lucysfamilygotupat6:00a.m.onJune14th.D.Lucyboughtasweaterforhermotherduringthetrip.【答案】(1)CB(3)D(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過日記的形式。記述了露西上周三天的假期情況。(1)推斷題，根據(jù)MyparentsandIwenttotheGreatWall.Wewentthere

53、bybus.她們一家人去長城了，長城在北京，由此可推知，他們去了北京，故選Co(2)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)MyparentsandIwenttotheGreatWall.Wewenttherebybus.可知露西和她的父母是坐公交車去的長城。故選Bo(3)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Saturday,June14thWindy可知六月十四號刮風。故選D。(4)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Intheafternoon,wewentboatinginBeihaiPark.可知露西一家去北海公園劃船了。故選Co(5)細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)WevisitedthePalaceMuseuminthemorning.Itwasgreat.A

54、tnoonwehaddumplingsforlunch.Theywereverydelicious.Intheafternoon,wewentboatinginBeihaiPark.可知，在六月十五號，他們去了故宮和北海公園兩個地方，故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨大意題是常考題型。細節(jié)題要注意從文中找答案。推斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出想要的信息，主旨大意題要通讀全文，了解文章大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解ImLinda.Thereisagreatartistinmyfamily.SheisLisa.Lisalikesdrawingalot.Hereareherthreepi

55、ctures.Thereisananimalinthefirstpicture.Ithastwobigeyes,abigmouthandtwosmallears.Ithaslongarmsandlonglegs.Itisblackandwhite.Therearesomeapplesinitshands.Itlooksveryhappy.Whatisit?Idontknow,butLisasaysitisapanda.Thereisawomaninthesecondpicture.Sheisthin.Shehasstraightblondehair,asmallmouth,abignosean

56、dtwobigeyes.Shelooksangry(生氣的).Whoisshe?Lisasayssheisourmom.ButMomhascurlyblondehair,smalleyesandasmallnose.Thereisananimalinthethirdpicture,too.Itsheadisanapple.Itshairandtail(尾巴)areleaves(樹口t).Ithasalongmouth,anditisabanana.Itstwolegsarecarrots.Whatisit?Lisasaysitisahorse(馬),butitdoesntlooklikeaho

57、rse.(1)Theanimalinthefirstpicture.A.iseatingapplesB.looksveryhappyC.hasbigeyesandbigearsD.hasshortarmsandlonglegs(2)Lindasmotherhas.A.curlyblondehairB.abigmouthC.twobigeyesD.abignose(3)Fromthepassage,wecanknowLisaisLindas.A.motherB.cousinC.sisterD.classmate(4)Whichoneisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.L

58、isashorselikestoeatcarrots.B.LindathinksLisaspicturesarenotsogood.C.Lisadrawsananimalandtwowomen.D.Thewomaninthesecondpicturelookshappy.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。Linda主要介紹她家中的偉大藝術家Lisa的三張畫。11)細節(jié)理解題。由Ithastwobigeyes,abigmouthandtwosmallears.Ithaslongarmsandlonglegs.Therearesomeapplesinitsh

59、ands.Itlooksveryhappy.它有兩只大眼睛，張大嘴巴和兩只小耳朵。它有長長的胳膊和腿。它手里有一些蘋果。它看起來很開心?？芍挥羞x項B,符合文章內容。故選Bo(2)細節(jié)理解題。由butMomhascurlyblondehair,smalleyesandasmallnose.可知媽媽有一頭卷曲的金發(fā)，故選Ao(3)推理判斷題。由Lisasayssheisourmom可以推知Lisa是Linda的姐姐，故選C(4)推理判斷題。由畫中的媽媽：Sheisthin.Shehasstraightblondehair,asmallmouth,abignoseandtwobigeyes.和現(xiàn)實中的媽媽：ButMomhascurlyblondehair,smalleyesa