人教版高中英語(yǔ) 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship Reading and Comprehending

1、every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends.Some proverbs about friendship A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見(jiàn)真情?；茧y見(jiàn)真情。Friendship is like wine, the older, the better.友誼如美酒，越醇越濃厚。友誼如美酒，越醇越濃厚。A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生沒(méi)有朋友，如同生活沒(méi)有太陽(yáng)。人生沒(méi)有朋友，如同生

2、活沒(méi)有太陽(yáng)。Friends are helpful.Friends are good companies. Friends can share my happiness, worries and secrets.Why do you need friends?Do you have friends?Are you good at making friends?What do you think a good friend should be like?Words about friends:lovely helpful quick-minded （思維活躍的思維活躍的）honest brave

3、 wise loyal smart handsomepretty kindhearted talkative（愛(ài)說(shuō)話的愛(ài)說(shuō)話的）silent careful generous（大方的大方的）unselfish （不自私的不自私的） diligent （勤奮的勤奮的） active creative thoughtful humorous responsible funny kind outgoing.Brainstorming-I-words (3m)Q2:Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your frien

4、d?A boy & his dog A friend can be Do you know this girl?Annes Best Friend 1._pset vt. 使不安；使不安；使心煩使心煩adj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的的 2_In vt.不理睬；不理睬；忽視忽視 3_knsn vt.(使使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到n擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害利害)關(guān)系關(guān)系 upsetignoreconcern 4_lus adj.松的；松開(kāi)的松的；松開(kāi)的 5_dmn n德國(guó)人；德德國(guó)人；德語(yǔ)語(yǔ)adj.德國(guó)的；德國(guó)人的；德語(yǔ)的德國(guó)的；德國(guó)人的；德語(yǔ)

5、的 6_sIriz n連續(xù)；系列連續(xù)；系列 7._nd n雷；雷聲雷；雷聲vi.打雷；雷鳴打雷；雷鳴 8_ktn n窗簾；門(mén)簾；窗簾；門(mén)簾；幕布幕布 9._ptn n伙伴；合作者；伙伴；合作者；合伙人合伙人 10_sf vt.& vi. 遭受；遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷忍受；經(jīng)歷looseGermanseriesthundercurtainpartnersuffer 11_haIweI n. 公路；大公路；大路；路；(美美)高速公路高速公路 12_pk vi.& vt.捆扎；包捆扎；包裝；打行李裝；打行李n小包；包裹小包；包裹 13_sutkeIs n手提箱；手提箱；衣箱衣箱 14._v

6、kt n大衣；外大衣；外套套 15_ tineId n十幾歲十幾歲的青少年的青少年 16._reItfl adj.感激的；感激的；表示謝意的表示謝意的highwaypacksuitcaseovercoatteenagergrateful 17_tIp n. 提示；技巧；提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小費(fèi)尖；尖端；小費(fèi)vt. 傾斜；翻倒傾斜；翻倒 18_swp vt.交換交換 19._aItm n項(xiàng)目；項(xiàng)目；條款條款tipswapitemReading Annes Best Friend Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teen

7、ager at that time.AnneThe Second World War and the Nazi crime納粹正在建設(shè)集中營(yíng)納粹正在建設(shè)集中營(yíng)納粹逼迫猶太人離開(kāi)他們的家園納粹逼迫猶太人離開(kāi)他們的家園被關(guān)在集中營(yíng)中的猶太人被關(guān)在集中營(yíng)中的猶太人猶太人排隊(duì)進(jìn)入后面的毒氣室猶太人排隊(duì)進(jìn)入后面的毒氣室被毒死的猶太人的衣服和鞋子被毒死的猶太人的衣服和鞋子納粹屠殺猶太人的真實(shí)場(chǎng)景納粹屠殺猶太人的真實(shí)場(chǎng)景納粹正對(duì)著屠殺后幸存的婦女進(jìn)行掃射納粹正對(duì)著屠殺后幸存的婦女進(jìn)行掃射N(xiāo)ow observe the text carefully to find out: How many parts do

8、es it contain? It contains_ parts. two It contains two parts. One part is one page of Annes diary, the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.Skimming (First-Reading)Skimming to get the main idearead the first and the last sentence of the background part （30seconds）World War

9、IINetherlands Anne her diary-Kitty over two yearsThursday 15,June,1944Fill in the form below.2. read the first and the last sentense of each paragraph in the diary to find out the main idea of the diary.(1min)Anne expressed _after hiding for a long time._kept Anne spellbound.her feelings about natur

10、eEverything about natureScanning (Second-Reading)Read the text in details Anne kept a diary because She felt very lonely because They have to hide because Anne named her diary Kitty because She couldnt meet her friends. Jews were caught by Nazis and killed. She could tell everything to it. she wante

11、d it to be her best friend. join the correct parts of the sentences: During World War II, Anne and her family had to away because they were_.They had hidden away for nearly_ months_they were_.During that time, Anne was very_and the only true_was her_, so she kept a diary every day so that she could

12、tell_to it. After being indoors for so long, she was very_ about everything to do with _.Sometimes she stayed_on_until half eleven in _ to have a good_ at the_ . hideJewish 25beforediscoveredlonelyfrienddiaryeverythingcrazynatureawakepurposepastorderlookmoonThe main points in the textmake her diary

13、her best friend make +賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+ 賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)1 安妮把他的日記當(dāng)做最好的朋友。安妮把他的日記當(dāng)做最好的朋友。2 這個(gè)有趣的故事使他很高興。這個(gè)有趣的故事使他很高興。3 他們把房子收拾得干凈而整潔。他們把房子收拾得干凈而整潔。4 他們讓男孩站在樹(shù)下。他們讓男孩站在樹(shù)下。5 老師講的很慢，以便能讓學(xué)生理解他。老師講的很慢，以便能讓學(xué)生理解他。(in order to )Anne made her diary her best friend.The interesting story made him very happy.They have made the house cle

14、an and tidy.They made the boy stand under the tree.The teacher spoke very slowly in order to make herself understood.I wonder if it is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I wonder if/whether 我想知道是否我想知道是否我想知道我們是否還能見(jiàn)面。我想知

15、道我們是否還能見(jiàn)面。I wonder if /whether we could meet again.主句主句I have grown so crazy about everything to do with nature because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long.It is .that我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲液芫脽o(wú)法出門(mén)的緣故我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲液芫脽o(wú)法出門(mén)的緣故, ,我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。It is that 強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)：It is +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+

16、 that +剩余句子部分剩余句子部分 我昨天在街上遇見(jiàn)了我昨天在街上遇見(jiàn)了Tom I met Tom in the street yesterday. 強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ) 強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ) 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞不能強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞It was I that met Tom in the street yesterday.It was Tom that I met in the street yesterday.It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday.It was yesterday that I met To

17、m in the street.It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.It is/was +the+序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+time+that+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+完成時(shí)態(tài)完成時(shí)態(tài)某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某事it 可以換為可以換為this，thatfirst 可以換為可以換為second，third.last；前是前是is， that 從句用從句用 has/have + done前是前是was,that從句用從句用 had + done It was the first time that _.那是我第一次坐飛機(jī)。那是我第一次坐飛機(jī)。 This is the fourth time that _.這是一周內(nèi)她第四次給你打電話。這是一周內(nèi)她第四次給你打電話。I had been in a plane.she has rung you this week. Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for a whole year. You can never go outdoors, otherwise you will be killed. You have no telephone, compute