現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) (2)

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一，用法a. 表示現(xiàn)在（指說話人說話時(shí)）正在發(fā)生的事情。 We are waiting for you now. 我們正在等你。b. 習(xí)慣進(jìn)行：表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作，說話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。Mr. Green is writing another novel. What lesson are you studying this week.信號(hào)詞：at present, these days, this weekc. 與always, constantly, forever 等詞連用，表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩。例如：You are always

2、changing your mind. 你老是改變主意。d.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來，計(jì)劃或安排上要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Mr Zhang is coming tomorrow.go, come leave, start, arrive, return,be going to二、不用進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞 1）表示事實(shí)狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞，如have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain,等。例如：I have two brothers. 我有兩兄弟。 This house belongs to my sister. 這房子是我姐的。 2）表示心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞，如k

3、now, realize, think see, believe, suppose, imagine, agree, recognize, remember, want, need, forget, prefer, mean, understand, love, hate等。例如：I need your help. 我需要你的幫助。 He loves her very much. 他愛她很深。3）瞬間動(dòng)詞，如accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow, decide, refuse等。例如： I accept your advice. 我接受你

4、的勸告。4）系動(dòng)詞，如be，seem, hear, smell, feel, taste, get, become, turn，grow，go等。例如： You seem a little tired. 你看上去有點(diǎn)累。二Listen, I am singing a song.Look, my father is having dinner.My mother is running now.At the moment, Xiao Bai is lying on the floor定義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此時(shí)此刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be（am，is，are）+V-ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)信號(hào)詞：List

5、en, look, now, at the moment ，at present, these days, this week1，Listen, I am singing a song.singsinging 直：直接加ing eg, cookcooking2，Look, my father is having dinner.havehaving 去：以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e加ingeg，makemaking3，My mother is running now.runrunning 雙：以重讀度閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，雙寫輔音字母加ing注：重讀閉音節(jié)：從后往前數(shù)，輔元輔，最后看重讀。liste

6、nlisteningeg，sitsitting forget stay4，At the moment, Xiao Bai is lying on the floor.lielying改：以ie尾的動(dòng)詞，變ie為y加ing eg，tietying1.       Wheres our teacher? -He _(watch) a football match on the playground（操場(chǎng)） now.2.       Dont make any noise. Jim

7、 _(sleep)3.       They _(be)in the room now.4.       How cold it is! Its _(snow)heavily.5.       Listen! Peter and Becky _(talk)about the weather.7.       Its 8 oclock. They _(have

8、) an English class.10.   Mr. Jones cant come. He _(have)a meeting.11.   Look! Sally and Jim _(swim)in the river.12.   Look! They _ (run) along the street.14.   _ you _ (study) English? -Yes, I am.改錯(cuò)：每處劃線中有錯(cuò)誤，在題后改正1.       Is he re

9、ading newspapers every day?2.  Are they planting trees over there? -No, they dont.3.       John from Class 2 is runing past Helen.4.  Look! The students flying a kite.5.       They are watch TV in the room now.6.  Now Jean an

10、d Harry are singing and dance.7.       Jim are now cleaning the classroom at school. 8.  Lucy is now do her homework at school.9.       Listen! Jim and Tom dont singing now.10.  Are they playing football? -Yes, they do.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞sing _work _hike _smell _ take