魯教版 五四制 六年級(jí)下冊(cè) 英語(yǔ)教材全解

1、UNIT 5 How do you get to school?檢測(cè)題(本檢測(cè)題滿分：100分；時(shí)間：60分鐘)一、聽(tīng)力部分（滿分20分）.聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分） A. B. C. D. E. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ .聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答語(yǔ)。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分） 6. A. Her bike is lost. B. There is something wrong with her bike.C. She doesnt like riding.7. A. He takes a bus.

2、B. He rides a bike.21教育名師原創(chuàng)作品 C. He walks to school.8. A. Thirty minutes. B. An hour.C. An hour and thirty minutes. 9. A. By ship. B. By air. C. By bike. 10. A. Less than two miles. B. More than two miles.C. Two miles. .聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答語(yǔ)。對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）11. How does Mr Li go to work?A. He goes to

3、work by bus. B. He goes to work by boat.【來(lái)源：21·世紀(jì)·教育·網(wǎng)】C. He goes to work on foot.12. How does Mr Lis wife go to work?A. She goes to work by car. B. She goes to work by bus. C. She goes to work by boat.13. How does Mr Smith go to work?A. He goes to work by car. B. He goes to work by s

4、ubway.C. He goes to work by boat.14. How does Mr Smiths brother go to work?A. He goes to work by taxi. B. He goes to work by subway.C. He goes to work by motorbike.15. How does Tom go to work?A. He goes to work by bike. B. He goes to work by subway.C. He walks to work.聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

5、21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)Mr. Brown has a car. In the morning he 16 his children to school in his car. Then he drives to work. Mr. Brown and his children do not have 17 at home but Mrs. Brown does. She does not go to work. She stays at home. She does some shopping and cleaning in the morning. In the afternoon she 18 g

6、oes to see some of her friends, has tea and talks a lot with them. Then she cooks 19 for her family. Mr. Brown comes back home much later than his children. The children do not come back in their fathers car. They take a 20 home. They usually come back home before five.21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有二、筆試部分（滿分80分）.單項(xiàng)填空（

7、每小題1分，滿分10分）21. How does your sister go to school? .A. Once a dayB. Two milesC. By busD. Twenty minutes22. When do you leave school?A. toB. inC. forD. at23. Its good exercise every day.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. takes24. Kate, do you know it is from here to the gym?About twenty minutes walk.A. how

8、 longB. how farC. how soonD. how often25. The old man often gets there at six by bike.A. toB. forC. /D. on26. What do you think the teacher?A. aboutB. ofC. onD. for27. Does it five minutes from here to your home?A. spendB. takeC. takesD. pay28. I dont know .A. where is itB. where it is C. where be i

9、tD. it is where29. It takes thirty minutes to get to school by bike.A. IB. myC. meD. mine30. Why not go to the library foot or bike? Its not too far from here.A. to; onB. on; byC. in; onD. by; by.完形填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）Tom 31 near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 32 big tr

10、ees and a small garden in front 33 their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 34 some are blue. Tom and his family love 35 garden very much. 36 Tom and his sister go to school 37 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-d

11、ecker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum 38 some shopping at the Shopping Centre, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. 39 summer, they often go swimming 40 their parents.31. A. livesB. livedC. livingD. liveing來(lái)源:21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)來(lái)源:21世紀(jì)

12、教育網(wǎng)32. A. areB. isC. wasD. be33. A. toB. forC. atD. of34. A. butB. orC. atD. and35. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs36. A. AllB. BothC. SomeD. Two37. A. onB. byC. takeD. sit38. A. doB. doingC. doesD. did39. A. InB. OnC. AtD. To40. A. andB. forC. ofD. with.閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分20分）AAlmost every child in citie

13、s has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so lucky.21教育網(wǎng)There is a girl called Xiao Lian. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fee

14、s for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Lian looked after her younger brother and worked in the fields every day. Then Project Hope (希望工程) heard about Xiao Lian. It agreed to help her to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a scho

15、ol.Unluckily there are thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Project Hope and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Project Hope needs your help.If you give Project Hope 300 yuan each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. Wi

16、th more money, Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Lets help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.41. The phrase “school fees” means in Chinese.A.學(xué)費(fèi)B.校服C.校規(guī)D.住校費(fèi)42. Xiao Lian didnt go to school when she was seven bec

17、ause .A. her family was very poorB. she had to look after her younger brotherC. she studied at homeD. she didnt like to go to school 43. A poor child can go to school for with 300 yuan.21·世紀(jì)*教育網(wǎng)A. half a yearB. a whole yearC. a whole monthD. nine years44. Many children need our help .A. in deve

18、loped countriesB. from rich familiesC. in small villagesD. in big cities45. From the passage we know that .A. Xiao Lians father worked for Project HopeB. Xiao Lians younger brother joined in Project Hope C. there are three people in Xiao Lians familyD. Project Hope helps poor children to go to schoo

19、lBThe new school term is coming. Now the school clerks are planning a new timetable for Class 5, Grade 7.There are six classes every day，four in the morning and two in the afternoon. The students have a math class every day. And they have seven English classes in a week. Two of them are given by a f

20、oreign teacher and should be arranged(安排) together on Thursday morning.There are five Chinese classes in a week. Two of them should also be arranged one after the other for the students to write their compositions.They have two physics classes in a week but on different days. Besides these, there is

21、 an art class every Wednesday afternoon.Its necessary and important for students to take enough exercise. So they have two PE classes every week. And they can do outdoor activities after school every afternoon.閱讀短文內(nèi)容后，將下面的課程表補(bǔ)充完整。 DatePeriodMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayOneEnglish 47 Englishbi

22、ologyChineseTwoEnglishpoliticsChinesemath 50 ThreeChineseChinesemathEnglishmathFourmathPEchemistry 49 politicsFive 46 EnglishphysicsPEEnglishSixhistoryClass meeting 48 geographychemistryoutdoor activities46. 47. 48. 49. 50. .詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，滿分10分）A.根據(jù)句意和所給的中文提示，寫(xiě)出句子中的單詞。51. I need one hour and twenty (分鐘

23、) to finish the work.21·cn·jy·com52. Twenty-five and forty-five is (七十).53. I usually travel by plane but sometimes I take the (火車).www.21-cn-54. (騎) a bike is interesting for the boys.【來(lái)源：21cnj*y.co*m】55. How far is it from here?About 5 (公里).B.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56. Thank you for (tel

24、l) me the good news.【版權(quán)所有：21教育】57. How long does it take you (walk) to the railway station?21*cnjy*com58. Dont (worried) about your English. We can help you.59. He feels very tired(疲勞的)；he wants to stop (have) a rest.60. It is very difficult for these children (cross) the river.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，滿分10分）61.

25、 He usually rides his bike to school.He usually to school .He usually to school .62. Alice goes to school on foot every day.Alice school every day.63. Jack spends 30 minutes driving to work every day.It Jack 30 minutes to work every day.64. Mr. Green goes to Shanghai by train.Mr. Green to Shanghai.6

26、5. How do you like the subway? you the subway?.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及要求，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示：王慧是我的好朋友，她在上海上學(xué)。她的家距離學(xué)校約兩公里，她通常騎自行車去上學(xué)，大約用15分鐘。但下雨天她乘出租車，大約4分鐘；她的父母在離家5公里的一家醫(yī)院工作，每天開(kāi)小汽車上班，大約要用15分鐘。要求：1.條理清楚，意思連貫，語(yǔ)句通順，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確；2.詞數(shù)不少于70。_UNIT 5 How do you get to school?檢測(cè)題聽(tīng)力原文及參考答案聽(tīng)力原文：.聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1. Sally a

27、nd Susan are riding bikes to school.2. Wei Liang usually walks home.3. My brother usually goes to school on the school bus.4. Sometimes I get up late, I take a taxi to school.5. Naisy usually goes to school by bus.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答語(yǔ)。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。6. M: Hi, Linda. You walk to school today. Wheres your bi

28、ke?W: Its broken.Q: Why does Linda walk to school?7. W: How do you go to school every day, Mike?M: I go to school on foot.Q: How does Mike go to school?8. W: How long does it take you to go home from school, Tim?2-1-c-n-j-yM: It takes me an hour to walk and thirty minutes by bike.21*cnjy*comQ: How l

29、ong does it take Tim to ride home?來(lái)源:21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)9. M: Do you usually go to Shanghai by ship?W: Yes. But sometimes I go there by plane.來(lái)源:21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)Q: How does the girl sometimes go to Shanghai? 10.W: How far is it from your home to school, John?M: Its two miles.Q: How far is it from Johns home to school?.聽(tīng)

30、對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答語(yǔ)。對(duì)話讀兩遍。Sally: Good morning. Im Sally Finch. Were in Shaoxing. Its eight oclock on Monday morning and this is Mr Li. Mr Li, do you live here?Mr Li: Yes, I do. And my wife is here, too.Sally: Do you go to work by bus?Mr Li: No, I dont. I go to work by boat. My wife goes to work by car.

31、Sally: Excuse me, whats your name, please?Mr Smith: Im Dave Smith.Sally: Do you walk to work, Mr Smith?Mr Smith: No, I go to work by subway.Sally: Do you have any brothers or sisters?Mr Smith: Yes, I have a brother. He goes to work on a motorbike.www-2-1-cnjy-comSally: Sorry. Are you Tom?Tom: Yes. W

32、hy?Sally: Do you go to work by car?Tom: No, I go to work on foot. I like walking.聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。Mr. Brown has a car. In the morning he takes his children to school in his car. Then he drives to work. Mr. Brown and his children do not have lunch at home but Mrs. Brown does. She does not go to wor

33、k. She stays at home. She does some shopping and cleaning in the morning. In the afternoon she usually goes to see some of her friends, has tea and talks a lot with them. Then she cooks supper for her family. Mr. Brown comes back home much later than his children. The children do not come back in th

34、eir fathers car. They take a bus home. They usually come back home before five.15 DAEBC 610 BCABC 1115 BABCC 16. takes 17. lunch 18. usually 19. supper 20. bus 21.C 回答對(duì)交通方式的提問(wèn)的方式之一是“by+交通工具”。once a day表頻率；two miles表距離；twenty minutes表時(shí)間段。22.C leave for.“動(dòng)身去”。23.B 句型Its+adj.+to do sth.意為“做某事是的”，其中it為形

35、式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是其后的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。24.B 由答語(yǔ)About twenty minutes walk.可知問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是提問(wèn)距離，故選B項(xiàng)。how long“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，提問(wèn)時(shí)間段；how soon“多久之后”，多用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)；how often “多久一次”， 提問(wèn)頻率。25.C get to后接表地點(diǎn)的名詞作賓語(yǔ)。若其后跟here, there, home等副詞時(shí)，省略介詞to。26.B 句型What do you think of.?意為“你認(rèn)為怎么樣？”。27.B It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.意為“做某事花費(fèi)（某人）多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。本句為一般

36、疑問(wèn)句，句首用了助動(dòng)詞does，其后動(dòng)詞用原形。28.B 賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，故選B項(xiàng)。29.C 動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)跟人稱代詞的賓格形式，故選C項(xiàng)。30.B on foot “步行”；by bike “騎自行車”。31.A 整篇文章用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選lives。32.A 本句為there be句型，be后名詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trees，故用are。33.D in front of“在前面”。34.D 前后兩個(gè)分句為并列關(guān)系，故選and。35.C garden為名詞，其前要用形容詞性物主代詞修飾。36.B both.and.“和都”。37.B “乘公共汽車”用by bus。38.A help sb. do

37、sth.“幫助某人做某事”。39.A 一年四季前用介詞in。40.D with“和一起”。41.A 由文中第二段可知小蓮七歲時(shí)，因家庭太窮了以至于交不起學(xué)費(fèi)，而不得不待在家里。A項(xiàng)符合文意。42.A 由文中第二段第四句But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford theschool fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home.可知是因?yàn)樗姨F了，故選A項(xiàng)。43.B 由文中第四段第一句If you give Project Hope 300 yuan each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.可知答案。44.C 以小蓮為代表的住在小山村的