中考英語(yǔ)閱讀翻譯專練(共4頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上【2015湖南長(zhǎng)沙】第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)篇翻譯 讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分What are magic words? Words like "thank you”，"please" and "sorry" can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions arc used every day in America 一 among strangers, between friends or with family. 66. P

2、eople with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words.What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67.你最好坐下來(lái)寫一封感謝信。68. The words “thank vou” are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers

3、us a drink, or lends us an umbrella."Please" is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for without saying "please”. 69. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the c

4、lassroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use“please”to make a request (請(qǐng)求）pleasant.70. 我們也應(yīng)該會(huì)說(shuō)“對(duì)不起 ”。If we have hurt someone's feeling, we have to say“sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so w

5、e need to explain with the word as a beginning, "Sorry" is such a word that can make people forget wrongs. "Thank you! Please! Sorry!"these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids. 66. _67. _68. _69. _70. _66.有禮貌的人總是會(huì)用有魔力的語(yǔ)言跟別人交流的很好。

6、67.Youd better sit down and write a letter of thanks.68. “謝謝你”這句話是非常重要的和經(jīng)常使用的。69.我們也希望當(dāng)我們?cè)儐?wèn)事情的時(shí)候使用它。70. We also should learn to say“sorry”?！?015湖南邵陽(yáng)】B)英漢互譯閱讀短文，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。(共5小題，每小題2分) As teenagers, we should always keep ourselves safe. How can we keep safe? Here is some advice. 71. We must pay

7、 attention to the importance of food safety. When we buy food, we should read the instructions and dates carefully. 72. 請(qǐng)保持食品的干凈和新鮮。Wed better eat less junk food. 73. We must follow the traffic rules. Please dont run or play in the street. Its very dangerous. 74. In summer, we mustnt swim alone in t

8、he river. We need our parents to go with us. If we are in danger, we must keep calm and call the police for help. 75. 保持安全對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。Hope all of us can protect ourselves well. 【主旨大意】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹夏季青少年要保持安全的幾種方法。71.我們必需注意食品安全的重要性。72.Please keep food clean and fresh. 73. 我們必需遵守交通規(guī)則。74. 在夏季，我們禁止獨(dú)自在河里游泳。7

9、5. Its important for us to keep safe. 【2015湖南株洲】第一節(jié) 翻譯語(yǔ)篇 （5小題，計(jì)5分）閱讀下面的短文，然后將劃線部分的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。You may know a lot about smart phones. But what about smart cities?Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say, “open the window” to computer and it opens the window. (66) 陽(yáng)光

10、照耀，鳥(niǎo)兒歌唱。Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. (67) With the help of building a smart city, this may become true one day.A smart city uses digital technologies (數(shù)字科技) such as the Internet to improve city planning, save resources and ma

11、ke our lives easier. For example, people live in smart cities, where there is Internet almost everywhere. (68) They can do many things at home such as booking train tickets and paying water bills. What a beautiful life it is!(69) Now China is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going

12、 to build free Wi-Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to help traffic problems. (70) 株洲正在創(chuàng)建智慧城市，因此每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為創(chuàng)建智慧城市發(fā)揮作用。【主旨大意】本文是一篇科普類說(shuō)明文。你可能了解智能手機(jī)，但是你了解智慧城市是什么樣的嗎？本文向考生展示了什么樣的城市是智慧城市并號(hào)召考生為株洲創(chuàng)建智慧城市做出貢獻(xiàn)。66. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing.67. 到了某一天，這將隨著智慧城市

13、的建設(shè)而變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。68. 他們能夠在家做很多的事情，如訂火車票和交水費(fèi)等。69. 現(xiàn)在，中國(guó)正試一些城市智能化。70. Zhuzhou is creating a smart city, so everyone should play a role in creating a smart city.【2015湖南衡陽(yáng)】B）句子翻譯。閱讀短文，翻譯畫線部分的句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分） “The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dre

14、am. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here are some advice on how to realize our dreams. (66)決不放棄is the key to make our dreams come true. (67) We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes an

15、d try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. (68)We believe rainbows will appear after storms. Cooperation(合作)is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperation with others. Besides, in our society

16、(69)大多數(shù)問(wèn)題不可能解決 by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society.At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we m

17、ay be confident enough to face challenges.(70) Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.66. Never give up67. 我們可能不時(shí)地會(huì)失敗，但是我們可以從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)。68. 我們相信彩虹會(huì)出現(xiàn)在暴風(fēng)雨后。69. most problems cant be solved.70. 遵循以上的建議，我們的夢(mèng)想一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)?！?015湖南婁底】第二節(jié) 英漢互譯 閱讀下面短文，將劃線句子翻譯成中文或英文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分） 71.Students th

18、ese days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. 72.他們對(duì)此能做點(diǎn)什么呢? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura thinks 73.problems and worries are normal in life. She thinks talking to someone helps a lot. Unless

19、we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse. Robert advises students about common problems. He thinks it is best not to run away from our problems. 74.我們應(yīng)該盡力去解決它們。 He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. Students often forget that their parents are always there to help th

20、em. In English, we say that 75.sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!71. 近來(lái)，學(xué)生們經(jīng)常有許多的擔(dān)憂（困惑）。72. What can they do with them?/Can they do something with them?73. 問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂生活中是（很）常見(jiàn)的。74. We should try our best to solve them.7

21、5. （與人）分享一個(gè)問(wèn)題就如將問(wèn)題分成兩半（一人分擔(dān)一分）?！?015湖南郴州】第二節(jié) 英漢互譯 閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Beijing is the capital of China. It is an excellent city to visit. There are many places of interest, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. (71) 你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎？It is one of the greatest wonders

22、(奇跡) in the world. Also, the food in Beijing is delicious, especially Beijing Duck. Most large cities have zoos. But Beijing has a zoo where you can go at night. (72) It seems strange to go to a zoo when it is dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, theyll probably

23、 be asleep. (73) A lot of animals only wake up at night. So this is the best time to watch the animals. One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries. They speak different languages. (74) 你能學(xué)到許多。 I like Beijing very much. (75) It is my dream to go there

24、one day.71._72._73._74._75._71. Have you ever been to the Great Wall?72. 天黑的時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園好像很奇怪。73. 許多動(dòng)物只在夜晚醒來(lái)。74. You can learn a lot.75. 有一天去那兒是我的夢(mèng)想?！?015湖南常德】閱讀短文， 將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。Hello.We are students from Thailand ,and we want to save the elephants .The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our firs

25、t flag had a white elephant on it.71. This is symbol of good luck.Elephants are smart animals .They can play soccer or music .They can also draw very well.People say that "an elephant never forgets ". 72. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places w

26、ith food and water. 73. 這有助于他們生存。74. 但是大象面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)。People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes .People also kill elephants for their ivory.today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 75. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 71. 這是好運(yùn)的象征?！窘馕觥?is symbol of .是······的象征。72. 大象可以走上很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間而不會(huì)迷路。【解析】get lost迷路。73. This hel