廣州小升初民?？键c(diǎn)匯總(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2011廣州小升初民校考點(diǎn)匯總一、?？几哳l詞匯序數(shù)詞：first second third fourth (注意不要寫成forth) fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth 星期：Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday (一周的第一天)月份： January February March April May June July August September October November December 季節(jié)：Spring Summer Autumn W

2、inter以上詞匯考核常在首字母填單詞題型出現(xiàn)，結(jié)合序數(shù)詞考查學(xué)生知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。方位詞：east 東 south 南 west 西 north北 結(jié)合常識(shí)考核，例如：Shanghai is in the e_ of China.(2009年小升初民校真題)零星高頻詞：heavy heavily light（輕的） interesting expensive（昂貴的）important different difficult careful popular change beautifullend .to (借出) borrow.from (借入)exciting 令人興奮的 healthy

3、健康的 surprised 感到驚訝的閱讀理解常見詞匯：mistake錯(cuò)誤 （make a mistake） exam 考試 （pass exam 通過考試/ fail in the exam 考試不及格） lazy 懶惰的 finish 完成take some medicine 吃藥 comfortable 舒服的 wonderful 精彩的 極好的invite 邀請(qǐng) machine 機(jī)器blind 瞎的 失明的 deaf 聾的 失聰?shù)?dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的二、語音辨析歸納縱觀近幾年真題，?？己说恼Z音發(fā)音頻率最高的總結(jié)如下：一、 字母oo 組合的發(fā)音長 /u:/ : food cool

4、 room zoo school pool 短 / u /: good foot cook wood look 二、 字母 th 的發(fā)音發(fā)清輔音 / / three third thirteen thirty month thank think 發(fā)濁輔音 / ð / with they their this these that those than區(qū)分技巧：將手掌放在嘴巴前，讀單詞辨別：若氣流強(qiáng)烈的則發(fā)輕輔音，若沒有氣流或氣流非常弱的則發(fā)濁輔音。三、 字母組合 ch 的發(fā)音 / t / catch match watch teach teacher chicken peach be

5、ach / k / Christmas school ache stomach stomachache headache toothache / / machine四、 字母sh 的發(fā)音 / / fish wash dish wish show shine五、 字母 ed 的發(fā)音 （即 V-ed 的發(fā)音）以清輔音結(jié)尾的單詞的ed 發(fā) /t/ helped looked stopped watched 以濁輔音、元音結(jié)尾的單詞 ed 發(fā) /d/ opened answered killed played單詞以t、d結(jié)尾的單詞ed發(fā) /id/ wanted visited needed nodde

6、d巧記：清清，濁元濁，t/d發(fā)/id/六、 名詞復(fù)數(shù)、動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的發(fā)音 （s/es）以清輔音結(jié)尾的單詞 + s發(fā) /s/ helps looks maps books 以濁輔音、元音結(jié)尾的單詞+s發(fā) /z/ bags pens rivers apples plays單詞+es的發(fā)/iz/ washes watches teaches buses boxes 七、 字母w 、h不發(fā)音常見的單詞write who whose hour honest 八、 字母a 的發(fā)音/ æ / happy apple family practice match fat black / ei /

7、make cake name place potato snake face/ e / any many 三、?？颊Z法點(diǎn)：1.名詞所有格: 共同擁有的直接在后面的名詞加 's；分別擁有的名詞后分別加 s.例如：This room is very beautiful. Its _.A. Tom and Jims B. Tom and Jim C. Toms and Jims D. Toms and Jim答案：A2. 名詞用數(shù)量詞的表達(dá)：例如：I cant carry . They are heavy. A. three boxes of oranges B. five bottles

8、of milks C. two bags of rices D. four plate of noodle答案：C3. 名詞單復(fù)數(shù)同形的有：Chinese、Japanese、sheep中國人和日本人都愛護(hù)綿羊。4. 名詞變復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則的有：child children man-men woman-women foot-feet tooth-teeth goose-geese mouse-mice注意：German-Germans5. There be句型的將來時(shí)表示：例如：There a football match on TV this evening. -Thats great. A. is

9、 going to be B. is going to have C. will has D. are going to have答案：A6. 反意疑問句的考核：例如：There isnt a nice book on the table, ? （2007年真題） A. isnt it B. is it C. isnt there D. is there答案：C7. 感嘆句的考察：The boy is very clever(改為感嘆句) he is!答案：What a clever boy8. 時(shí)間介詞at / in / on的考察：at: 用于具體時(shí)刻、傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日前，例如：at 8:00，a

10、t Christmas. 固定搭配：at noon, at nightin: 用于世紀(jì)、年、季節(jié)、月等不具體的時(shí)間前，例如：in 2011 固定搭配：in the morning/afternoon/eveningon: 用于具體的某一天，或具體的早上、下午、晚上。例如：My grandfather was born a cold winter morning January, 1949.（2007年真題）A. in, inB. on, inC. on, onD. in, on答案：B9. 代詞的考核名詞性物主代詞、形容性物主代詞_ball is under the desk. What ab

11、out ? -Over there. （2011 模擬） A. My, his B. Mine, her C. Mine, your D. My, yours答案：D10. 固定搭配的運(yùn)用例如：like / love / enjoy + doing sth.Would you like + to do sth.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：can 、 must 、 need 、 have to 、had better + 動(dòng)詞原形mustnt 不允許，禁止 neednt 不必11. 情景交際日常用語：打電話、購物、旅游、節(jié)日、價(jià)格、問候等例如：-Thank you very much.- _.A. Thats right. B. All right. C. Thats all right. D. N