解剖英文試題

1、精品(A 卷)四川大學(xué)期末 考試試題（開卷，閉卷 ，半開卷）（2008 09 2008. 12學(xué)年第1 學(xué)期考試時間 : 2009. 01 ）課程號： 50134790課序號：課程名稱： 人體形態(tài)學(xué)模塊1 任課教師：成績：適用專業(yè)年級： 07級醫(yī)學(xué)八年制學(xué)生人數(shù)： 99印題份數(shù)115 學(xué)號：姓名：考試須知四川大學(xué)學(xué)生參加由學(xué)校組織或由學(xué)校承辦的各級各類考試，必須嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行四川大學(xué)考試工作管理辦法和四川大學(xué)考場規(guī)則。有考試違紀(jì)作弊行為的，一律按照四川大學(xué)學(xué)生考試違紀(jì)作弊處罰條例進(jìn)行處理。四川大學(xué)各級各類考試的監(jiān)考人員，必須嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行四川大學(xué)考試工作管理辦法、四川大學(xué)考場規(guī)則和四川大學(xué)監(jiān)考人員職責(zé)。有

2、違反學(xué)校有關(guān)規(guī)定的，嚴(yán)格按照四川大學(xué)教學(xué)事故認(rèn)定及處理辦法進(jìn)行處理。感謝下載載精品This examination has 100 scores and occupies the 70 in the anatomycourse.FINAL EXAMINATION IN HUMAN ANATOMYFor medical students of 8-years programSCORE: Selection:Matching:Filling:Answering:Total :In the following questions, selecting the best response， 1 poi

3、nt for each question. (40scores).1. Which is correct about knee joint?EA. It can only do flexion and extension.B. Lateral meniscus is“C”shaped.C. Medial meniscus is“O ”shaped.D. It is formed by fibula and femur.E. The cruciate ligaments are in the knee joint.2. Structures piercing the clavicopectora

4、l fascia includeDA. intercostal n.B. lateral pectoral n. and cephalic v.C. throracoacrominal a. and v.D. cephalic vein, throracoacrominal blood vessels and lateral pectoral n.不能E. long thoracic n.3. Which of the following muscles isnotinnervated by musculocutaneous n. ?DA. long head of biceps brachi

5、iD. brchioradialis感謝下載載精品B. short head of biceps brachiiE. coracobrachialisC. brachialis4. The following structures pierce the infrapiriformis foramen, EXCEPTDA. inferior gluteal n.B. internal pudendal artery and veinC. posterior femoral cutaneous n.D. superior gluteal a.E. sciatic n.注： 1 試題字跡務(wù)必清晰，書

6、寫工整。本題共 8頁，本頁為第1 頁2 題間不留空，一般應(yīng)題卷分開教務(wù)處試題編號：3 務(wù)必用 A4 紙打印學(xué)號：姓名5. About the great saphenous v, which of the following is correctDA. It has no tributaries before it piercing the saphenous opening.B. It has no venous valve.感謝下載載精品C. It drains into the external iliac v.D. It drains into the femoral v.E. It

7、is the deep vein.6. Which of the artery below isnotthe direct branch of deep femoral a.?A. Lateral circumflex femoral a.B. Medial circumflex femoral a.C. 1st perforating a.D. 2 nd perforating a.E. Superficial epigastric a.7. The splenic artery usually has a course along which of the following struct

8、ures?A. Lesser omentumB. Greater omentumC. Sigmoid mesocolonD. Transverse colonE. Pancreas8. The structures passing through the porta hepatis include the followings, EXCEPTA. portal veinB. hepatic arteryC. hepatic ductsD. lymphatic vesselsE. hepatic veinEEE感謝下載載精品9.All of the following statements co

9、ncerning the renal hilum are correct , EXCEPTCA. It is the entrance to the renal sinus.B. It is located on medial margin of the kidney.C. It contains the renal pyramids.D. The renal vein is anterior to the renal artery.E. The renal artery is anterior to the renal pelvis.10. The superior mesenteric a

10、. arises from the abdominal aorta at the level ofBA. T12D. L3B. L1E. L4C. L211. The“wrist-drop”is caused by the injury ofC.A. ulnar nerveD. musculocutaneous nerveB. median nerveE. axillary nerveC. radial nerve本題8頁，本頁為第2頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名12. The posterior relations of the kidney have followings, EXCEPT?E

11、A. 12 th ribB. Diaphragm感謝下載載精品C. Iliohypogastric n.D. Ilioinguinal n.E. Suprarenal gland13. About the superficial vein of the upper limb, which one is correct?BA. The basilic vein drains into the subclavian vein.B. The cephalic vein drains into the axillary vein or subclavian vein.C. The cephalic v

12、ein begins in ulnar part of the dorsal veinous arch of the hand.D. The basilic vein begins in radial part of the dorsal veinous arch of the hand.E. The median cubital vein does not connect the cephalic vein with the basilic vein.14. When the deep branch of the radial nerve is injured, which muscle w

13、ill be paralysis?EA. Flexor digitorum superficialisB. Pronator quadratusC. BrachialisD. BicepsE. Supinator15. “Winging of the scapula”is caused by the injury ofEA. axillary nerveB. thoracodorsal nerveC. lateral pectoral nerveD. medial pectoral nerveE. long thoracic nerve16. The descriptions of the a

14、rch of aorta, which isincorrect?E感謝下載載精品A. It hooks around the root of the left lung.B. The trachea, esophagus and thoracic duct are posterior to it.C. The thymus is anterior to it.D. It begins posterior to the right 2nd sternocostal joint.E. It becomes abdominal aorta at the level of T4 vertebra.17

15、. .How many pairs do the intercostal nerves have?DA.8B.9C.10D. 11E. 1218. Which vein accompanies the posterior interventricular a. in the posterior interventriculargroove?BA. Great cardiac veinB. Middle cardiac veinC. Small cardiac veinD. The smallest cardiac veinsE. Anterior cardiac veins本題8頁，本頁為第3

16、頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名感謝下載載精品19. About the mediastinumCA. Its anterior border is diaphragm.B. Its posterior border is esophagus and vagus.C. Its both lateral borders are mediastinal pleura.D. It locates in the pleural cavity.E. It contains lungs.20. Which artery is the branch of the celiac trunk?EA. Left co

17、lic a.B. Right colic a.C. Sigmoid a.D. Superior rectal a.E. Common hepatic a.21. Which artery is in the splenorenal lig.?EA. Right gastroomental a.B. Left gastric a.C. Right gastric a.D. Short gastric a.E. Splenic a.22. The pulmonary veinsCA. lie anterior to the ascending aorta.B. lie between the ri

18、ght ventricle and the pulmonary a.C. transmit highly oxygenated blood.感謝下載載精品D. have three cusps.E. drain into the right atrium.23. About the descriptions of the stomach, which statement isWRONG ?CA. Greater part of it is in the left hypochondriac regionB. Lesser curvature forms its concave border.C

19、. Pyloric orifice is at left to L1 vertebraD. Cardiac orifice is at left to T11 vertebraE. Pyloric orifice is the opening into the duodenum.24. The apex of the heart is directedAA. downwards, forwards and to the left.B. upwards.C. backwards and to the right.D. to the rightE. none of the above direct

20、ions.25. All of the following statements concerning the femoral ring are correct,EXCEPTEA. The posterior boundary is pectineal lig.B. The anterior boundary is formed by the inguinal ligament.C. The lacunar ligament forms its medial boundary.D. The lateral boundary is formed by the fibrous septum.E.

21、The femoral nerve passes through the femoral ring.本題8 頁，本頁為第4頁感謝下載載精品教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名26. The common bile ductCA. is formed by the junction of the left and right hepatic ducts.B. lies behind the portal vein.C. is formed by the common hepatic duct and cystic duct.D. is formed by the junction of hepatic d

22、ucts and pancreatic duct.E. has none of the above properties.27.The prostate glandCA. lies below the urogenital diaphragm.B. lies in the urogenital diaphragm.C. lies below the neck of the bladder.D. opens into the membranous urethra.E. is situated outside the pelvis.28.The “marginal artery”is formed

23、 by the anastomosis of the following arteries,EA. left and right colic a.B. meddle colic a.C. sigmoid colic a.D. colic branch of the ileocolic a.E. proper hepatic artery.EXCEPT29. “M ”-shaped structure in the axilla includes following nerves,EXCEPTA感謝下載載精品A. radial nerveB. medial head(root) of media

24、n nerveC. lateral head(root) of median nerveD. musculocutaneous nerveE. ulnar nerve30. Surgical neck is on theDA. scapulaB. clavicleC. radiusD. humerusE. scaphoid bone31. Right main bronchus has the following features,EXCEPTEA. widerB. shorterC. more verticalD. the aspirated material being more like

25、ly to enter itE. it passing the inferior to the arch of the aorta32.In the thoracic cavity, the esophagus is closely related to theEA. right sympathetic trunk.B.right main bronchus.C.root of the lung.D.left phrenic nerve.感謝下載載精品E.pericardium.本題8頁，本頁為第5頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名33.Which organ below is an intrape

26、ritoneal viscera.BA. kidney.B. jejunumC. uterusD. head of the pancreasE. liver34.The tail of the pancreasBA. lies in the gastrosplenic ligament.B. lies in the splenorenal ligament.C. lies posterior to the spleen.D. lies in the lesser omentumE. lies in the greater omentum35.The superior rectal a. ari

27、ses fromAA. inferior mesenteric a.B. superior mesenteric a.C. celiac trunkD. common iliac a.感謝下載載精品E. internal iliac a.36. Numbers of strictures of the ureterCA.1B. 2C.3D.4E.537. The membranous part of the male urethra is located in which of the following structures?CA, bladderB. prostateC. urogenet

28、al diaphragmD. bulb of penisE. glans penis38. Posterior urethra of male including:BA. Membrane part and bulbocavernosus partB. Spheral part and membrane partC. Prostate part and membrane partD. Prostate partE. Bulbocavernosus part39. Which of the following structures absorb X-ray mostly?C感謝下載載精品A. M

29、uscleB Fat C. BoneD. Lung E. Liver本題8頁，本頁為第6頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名40. Normal heart/thorax ratio of the adult <BA.0.45B.0.5C.0.55D.0.60E.0.40 .Matching questions:To match the followingleftstructures with therightstructures with a line, each structure only used one time(15 scores)For example :(1) heat(A) m

30、ajor papilla(2) appendicular artery(B) in the thorax(3) duodenum(C) vermiform appendixMatchthearteryornerveontheleftwiththespaceorcanalorfossaontheright.1B,2A,3C,4D,5E感謝下載載精品1. Posterior circumflex humeral a.ATriangular space2. Circumflex scapular a.BQuadrangular space3. Median n.CCarpal canal4. Tib

31、ial n.DMalleolar canal5. Internal pudendal a.EIschioanal fossaMatch the muscles with their innervations6I,7F,8J,9G,10H6 .Tibialis anteriorF. Ulnar nerve7 .Flexor carpi ulnarisG. Femoral nerve8.DeltoidH.Sciatic nerve9.Quadriceps femorisI.Deep fibular(peroneal) nerve10. Biceps femorisJ.Axillary nerveM

32、atchtheorgansorstructuresontheleftwiththelocationsorstructuresontheright.11K,12N,13L,14M,15O11 . Lumbar plexusKDeep to the psoas major12 . Brachial plexusL.Root of the neck13 . Apexes of lungsM .Cubital fossa14. Brachial blood vesselsN .Axilla15. Common fibular n.O .Popliteal fossa . Fill in the fol

33、lowing blanks:( 1 marks for each, 25 marks out of 100 )感謝下載載精品1The superior wall of the inguinal canal is formed by arching fibers. The anteriorborder of the triangle of ductus arteriosus is left phrenic n2. The structures that prevent blood regurgitation in the heart contain tricuspidvalves,bicuspi

34、d valves ,pulmonary valvesandaortic valves .3.Thecostaldiaphragmaticrecessisformedbythecostalpleuraanddiaphragmatic pleura. It is the lowest part of pleural cavity.4The rectum, in male, is adjacent anteriorly to the fundus of urinary bladder,ampulla of ductus deferens , seminal vesicle, prostate and

35、 rectovesicle pouch本題8 頁，本頁為第7頁教務(wù)處試題編號：學(xué)號：姓名5. The portal venous system communicates with the systemic venous system in the following locations: esophageal venous plexus, (peri)umbilical venous plexus, rectal venous plexus and Retzius v.6. In the renal pedical, the important structures are arranged

36、to renal v., renal a.andrenalpelvisfromanteriortoposterior,respectively.Themorphologicalfeaturesofthececumandcolonareteniaecoli, haustracoliandomentalappendages.7. The surface anatomy of the root of appendix(Mcburney point) is at the junction of the lateral and middle thirds of the line joining the

37、right anterior superior iliac spine and umbilicus. . Answer the following questions (20 marks out of 100)感謝下載載精品1. To describearterialsupplyingandtheoriginsofarteriesofstomach(5scorse)left gastric artery (0.5)-from celiac trunk(0.5)right gastric artery(0.5)from (proper) hepatic artery(0.5)left gastr

38、oomental artery(0.5)from splenic artery(0.5)right gastroomental artery(0.5)from gastroduodenal artery (0.5)short gastric artery(0.5)from splenic artery (0.5)2. Describing the ligaments of the uterus (the names and functions)(5 scores)? Broad lig.1Function: to prevent the lateral flexion 0.5? Round l

39、ig.1Function: to keep anteversion 0.5? Transverse cervical lig. (Cardinal lig.)0.5Function: to prevent uterus descended 0.5Uterosacral lig.0.5Function: anteflexion 0.53.Todescribethepositionsofthreeopeningsofthediaphragmandstructures passing through these openings.(5 scors e)1) aortic hiatus at the

40、level of 12th thoracic vertebra. 0.5 aorta,0.5thoracic duct, 0.5 azygos vein.0.5感謝下載載精品2) esophageal hiatus at the level of T100.5esophagus, 0.5branches of the left gastric a.and v. 0.5vagus 0.53) vena caval foramen at the T80.5inferior vena cava 0.54. pulmonary root(5 scores)Hilum of lung (0.5) is

41、near the center of mediastinal surface of the lung (0.5). The bronchus, (0.5)pulmonary a.and v.,(0.5)bronchial vessels, (0.5)lymphatic ducts and nerves, (0.5)etc. enter and emerge the hilum of lung.Thestructuresenteringandemergingthehilusoflungarecalledtherootoflung/pulmonaryroot. (1)Theimportantstr

42、ucturesintherootarearrangedtov ., a . andbronchus,from anterior to poeterior, respectivly.(1)感謝下載載精品(B 卷)四川大學(xué)期末 考試試題（開卷，閉卷 ，半開卷）（2008 09 2008. 12學(xué)年第1 學(xué)期考試時間 : 2009. 01 ）課程號： 50134790課序號：課程名稱： 人體形態(tài)學(xué)模塊1 任課教師：成績：適用專業(yè)年級： 07 級醫(yī)學(xué)八年制學(xué)生人數(shù)： 99印題份數(shù)115 學(xué)號：姓名：考試須知四川大學(xué)學(xué)生參加由學(xué)校組織或由學(xué)校承辦的各級各類考試，必須嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行四川大學(xué)考試工作管理辦法和四川

43、大學(xué)考場規(guī)則。有考試違紀(jì)作弊行為的，一律按照四川大學(xué)學(xué)生考試違紀(jì)作弊處罰條例進(jìn)行處理。四川大學(xué)各級各類考試的監(jiān)考人員，必須嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行四川大學(xué)考試工作管理辦法、四川大學(xué)考場規(guī)則和四川大學(xué)監(jiān)考人員職責(zé)。有違反學(xué)校有關(guān)規(guī)定的，嚴(yán)格按照四川大學(xué)教學(xué)事故認(rèn)定及處理辦法進(jìn)行處理。感謝下載載精品This examination has 100 scores and occupies the 70 in the anatomycourse.FINAL EXAMINATION IN HUMAN ANATOMYFor medical students of 8-years programSCORE: Selecti

44、on:Matching:Filling:Answering:Total :I.In the following questions, selecting the best response， 1 point for eachquestion.(40 scores)1. The tail of the pancreas is covered by which of the following structures?CA. splenocolic lig.B. splenophrenic lig.C. splenorenal lig.D. C-shaped curve of the duodenumE. transverse mesocolon2. The venous ligament of the liver is the remnant of which of the following structures?BA. umbilical veinB. fetal ductus venosusC. ductus arteriosusD. umbilical arteryE. urethra感謝下載載精品3. T