人民教育出版英語選修7《Unit1Livingwell》第4同步測試

1、Unit 1 第4課時(shí).單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1I_you on your success in the exam.Thanks a lot.AarrangeBcelebrate來Ccongratulate Dacknowledge答案：C本題題意：“祝賀你考試成功。”“多謝?！眂ongratulate表示“祝賀”。2He finally became a member of the famous basketball team with the_of his classmate.Aassistance BresistanceCassignmen

2、t Drequirement答案：Awith the assistance of.表示“在的幫助下”。3I'm shocked to hear that he_an accident yesterday.Acame about Bbroke outCtook place Dmet with答案：D本題題意：聽到他昨天出了車禍，我深感震驚。meet with是及物動(dòng)詞短語，意為“意外遇到(麻煩、危險(xiǎn)、困難等)”。4It was quite wrong that John spoke ill of me_， which I was told ten minutes later.Ain my

3、 companion Bin my disabilityCin my absence Din many ways答案：C本題題意：約翰在我不在的情況下說我的壞話是非常不對的，有人在十分鐘后告訴我了。in my absence表示“在我不在的情況下”。5Rather than_by car, she prefers_to the school.Ato go; walking Bgo; walkCgo; to walk Dgoing; walking答案：C本題題意：她更喜歡步行去學(xué)校而不是坐小汽車去。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.為固定搭配。6The

4、people living in this apartment have free_to the parking area.Atime BchargeCentrance Daccess答案：Dhave access to表示“有(使用)的機(jī)會(huì)或權(quán)利”。7If you're going walking in the mountains, strong boots are_.Aunique BessentialCnatural Dadequate答案：B本題題意：如果你到山里遠(yuǎn)足，務(wù)必要帶一雙耐穿的靴子。essential表示“必需的”。8Albert is hard­worki

5、ng but_his clothes.Aparticular to Bparticular withCparticular about Din particular to答案：C本題題意：艾伯特很勤奮，但對衣服很挑剔。be particular about表示“對很挑剔”。9Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that most of his collection_to the nation.Ahas left Bis to leaveCleaves Dis to be left答案：D本題題意：78歲的丹尼斯先生要把他的大部分收藏品捐獻(xiàn)給國家。本題

6、考查be to do結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，不定式采用被動(dòng)形式。10The lake water is tainted with chemicals from the factory, and the water is not fit_.Ato be drunk Bto drinkCdrinking Dbeing drunk答案：B本題題意：從工廠流出的化學(xué)物污染了湖水，使得它不適合飲用了。不定式修飾作表語的形容詞，通常采用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。.完成句子1我從報(bào)上了解到，你是班克斯敦新電影院的建筑設(shè)計(jì)師。I_ _ _that you are the architect who_ _ _the n

7、ew Bankstown cinema.2每一行的后面應(yīng)留出空間以便坐輪椅的觀眾可以坐在朋友的旁邊。_ _ _ _ _at the end of each row so that people in wheelchairs can sit beside their friends.3“今天真冷?！薄笆堑?，很冷?！薄癐t is very cold today.”“_ _ _.”4我會(huì)彈鋼琴，他也會(huì)彈。I can play the piano, and_ _ _. 5我要一百左右。I want a hundred_ _.答案：1read in newspaper; is to design2The

8、re should be a space3So it is4.so can he5.or so.完形填空閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中(120)所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Lose­Win is weak. It's easy to get stepped on. It's easy to be the nice guy. It's easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.A girl named Jenny once told me about her_1_in the

9、 world of Lose­Win during her eighth grade year before she finally broke_2_：My_3_with my mom all started one day_4_she said to me sarcastically(諷刺地), “Wow, you're sure sassy(活潑的，精力旺盛的)today.”I_5_it so literally(字面地)that then and there I decided to close myself off from her and never_6_back

10、to her. So every time she would say something_7_I disagreed with her I would just say，“Okay，_8_you want, Mom.”But I really got cold quickly. And my_9_began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said，“Oh, that's_10_.” and then went back to mop the floor.“Don'

11、;t you ever_11_？” I thought. But I didn't say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was_12_upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I_13_her how important it was to me.At last, I just blew up.“Mom, this has got to_14_. You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it b

12、ecause it's_15_than fighting. Well, I'm sick of it.” This all came as a_16_to her.After my blowup, we felt like we were_17_all over in our relationship. But it's getting better all the time. We discuss things now and I always_18_my feelings with her.If you adopt Lose­Win as your bas

13、ic_19_toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You'll also be_20_your true feelings deep inside. And that's not healthy.1A.wanderings BdisappointmentClessons Dhelplessness答案：A珍妮向我講述了她的彷徨。通過下文看，珍妮講述了自己從忍氣吞聲到最終擺脫出來的過程。而在此過程中，她經(jīng)歷了從妥協(xié)到氣憤以至最后跟媽媽理論爭得尊嚴(yán)的過程。因此，選“徘徊”最能說明這個(gè)過程。故選A。其他

14、三項(xiàng)只能描述珍妮的部分情感，不能準(zhǔn)確地體現(xiàn)出她崎嶇的心理歷程。2A.out BdownCup Dfree答案：D珍妮最終擺脫了心靈上的桎梏，得到了精神上的解脫。break free意為“掙脫”，“獲得心靈、精神上的解放”，符合Jenny爭得自己尊嚴(yán)的結(jié)果。故選D。break out爆發(fā)；break down 破壞，垮臺，出故障；break up破裂，解散，拆散。3A.relationship BproblemsCquarrels Dimprovement答案：B“我”跟媽媽的問題、矛盾是這樣開始的。relationship關(guān)系，聯(lián)系，說法太籠統(tǒng)，不能準(zhǔn)確描述珍妮與母親當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)；quarrel

15、s爭吵，剛開始珍妮并沒有與母親爭吵；improvement提高，進(jìn)步。故正確答案為B。4A.as BsinceCwhen Dbefore答案：C當(dāng)母親用挖苦的語調(diào)說話時(shí)，我們的矛盾開始了。when引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾前面的名詞day，本身作狀語。其他三項(xiàng)都不能表示“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”這一意思。故正確答案為C。5A.regarded BtreatedCreceivedDtook答案：D當(dāng)時(shí)珍妮只從字面上去理解了母親的意思。took此處意思是“接受、理解”之意。regarded認(rèn)為，把當(dāng)作；treated對待；received接受，收到。故正確答案為D。6A.fight BstruggleCtalk Dtu

16、rn答案：C珍妮當(dāng)時(shí)下定決心不與母親頂嘴，把自己封閉起來，不與母親溝通。talk back“還嘴、頂嘴”；A、B兩項(xiàng)詞義太重；D項(xiàng)是“轉(zhuǎn)身”之意。故正確答案為C。7A.even if Bonly ifCas long as Das though答案：A珍妮即使在母親說一些她不同意的東西時(shí)，也只是說。even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，當(dāng)“即使”講，珍妮此處決定即使媽媽說的不對，也不去頂撞她。故選A。only ifif；as long as只要；as thoughas if。8A.something BwhateverCso much Dtoo much答案：B無論你想什么都好，都是對的。此處指Je

17、nny總是不頂撞媽媽，媽媽說什么就是什么，因此用whatever“無論什么”。其他三項(xiàng)都不符合珍妮的心意。故正確答案為B。9A.coldness BangerCdisagreement Dhope答案：B珍妮雖然不頂撞媽媽，但內(nèi)心的憤怒在聚集。故正確答案為B。10A.true BimpossibleCnice Dimportant答案：C理解下文珍妮生氣可知，此處是媽媽“敷衍”我的話，意為“好啊”，表現(xiàn)出媽媽對我的學(xué)業(yè)漠不關(guān)心。故選C。true真實(shí)的；impossible不可能的；important重要的。這三項(xiàng)不能突出母親對珍妮所敘述問題的默然。11A.care Bsee來Csay Dlis

18、ten答案：A珍妮在內(nèi)心里反問：媽媽關(guān)心過我嗎？care當(dāng)“關(guān)心、在乎”講。珍妮心中的憤怒在升級，以至于懷疑母親是否是愛她的。故正確答案為A。12A.also BstillCeven Dalready答案：C她甚至不知道我生氣了。even此處用來加強(qiáng)語氣，進(jìn)一步說明媽媽對“我”漠不關(guān)心。also，still，already均不合邏輯。故正確答案為C。13A.warned BshownCasked Dtold答案：D假如我告訴媽媽，她會(huì)明白學(xué)業(yè)對我來說有多么重要。此處句子結(jié)構(gòu)是虛擬語氣。其他三項(xiàng)語義不通。故正確答案為D。14A.end BchangeClast Dstop答案：B珍妮最后終于爆發(fā)

19、，對媽媽說：這一切需要改變了。珍妮不能再忍氣吞聲下去了。end結(jié)束；last持續(xù)；stop停止。下文的論述說明珍妮希望這一切能有所改變。故正確答案為B。15A.worse BeasierCmore Dless答案：B珍妮在申訴：忍氣吞聲是為了避免跟媽媽發(fā)生沖突，為了大家好，即：我忍氣吞聲總比與你發(fā)生爭執(zhí)更容易。故正確答案為B。16A.surprise BpleasureCgift Dharm答案：A我這樣做對她而言是一件令她吃驚的事情。surprise用作可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)“令人吃驚的事情”講。故選A。pleasure榮幸，高興的事；gift財(cái)富，天賦；harm危害，害處。17A.going Bst

20、artingCthinking Dreviewing答案：B表示“我”和媽媽的關(guān)系有了新的“開始”。start all over表示“重新開始”。故選B。18A.share BhaveCdiscuss Dimprove答案：A從此，珍妮愿意與母親交流自己的情感。share.with.與分享。其他三項(xiàng)搭配都與題意不符。故正確答案為A。19A.way BmethodCattitude Dtheory答案：C后面的介詞是toward，因此只有選“態(tài)度”才符合題意跟搭配關(guān)系。作者在此是評價(jià)人們對待生活的態(tài)度，所以其他三項(xiàng)不對。故正確答案為C。20A.hurting BwakingCstoring Dh

21、iding答案：D忍氣吞聲，把自己的真實(shí)感情隱藏起來對健康不利。故正確答案為D。.閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Clothes play a critical role in the conclusions we reach about who people are, who they are not, and who they would like to be. They tell us a good deal about the wearer's background, personality, status, mood and soci

22、al outlook.Since clothes are such an important source of social information, we can use them to influence people's impression of us. Our appearance takes on particular significance in the initial phases of interaction. An elderly middle­class man or woman may be alienated(疏遠(yuǎn))by a young adul

23、t who is dressed in an unconventional manner, regardless of the person's education, background, or interests.People tend to agree on what certain types of clothes mean. Adolescent girls can easily agree on the lifestyles of girls who wear certain outfits(穿著), including the number of boyfriends t

24、hey have had and whether they smoke or drink. Newscasters and announcers on TV are considered to be more convincing, honest, and competent when they are dressed conservatively. College students who view themselves as taking an active role in their interpersonal relationships say the costumes they we

25、ar change the way they feel about themselves and how they acted. Perhaps you have used clothing to gain confidence when you face a stressful situation, such as a job interview, or a court appearance.In the workplace, men have long well­defined role models for achieving success. It has been othe

26、rwise for women. A good many women in the business world are uncertain about the appropriate mixture of“masculine”(男性)and “feminine”(女性)characteristics they should show to men. Male administrators tend to judge women more favorably for managerial positions when the women display less“feminine”ways s

27、uch as shorter hair, mild use of make­up, and plain tailored clothing. As one male administrator admitted，“An attractive woman is definitely going to get a longer interview, but she won't get a job.”1According to Paragraph 2, an elderly middle­class man and unconventionally­dresse

28、d young man are unlikely to_.Aunderstand each other's lifestlyleBshare the same background or interestsCinfluence their impressions of each otherDinteract in a positive way答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后一句可知：年長的中產(chǎn)階級的男士不可能與一位著裝怪異的年輕人愉快地共處，故選D項(xiàng)。2The author uses the newscasters' example to show the idea that_

29、.Acertain clothing gives people more confidenceBclothes have nothing to do with one's abilitiesCwe tend to label people by their clothesDcompetent people always dress conventionally答案：C推理判斷題。從第三段第一句可知，人們往往贊成這樣的觀點(diǎn)：一個(gè)人的衣著意味著他的身份。接下來便舉例論證這一觀點(diǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)。3Men's professional clothing can best be descri

30、bed as“_”Aconventional BindividualisticCout­of­date Dchangeless答案：A猜測詞義題。從第四段第一句可知“men have long well­defined role models for achieving success.”與“conventional(因循守舊的)”意思相符。4How should professional women dress according to the passage?AThey must be dressed conservatively.BThey don'

31、t have a certain dressing style to follow.CThey choose either masculine or feminine clothing.DThey can't wear unconventional outfits.答案：B推理判斷題。從第四段內(nèi)容可知，與男士不同，女士的職業(yè)著裝沒有特定的風(fēng)格可供模仿，故B項(xiàng)正確。5What is the best title for the passage?ADressing for EffectBDressing and PersonalityCDressing up AppropriatelyDD

32、ressing and Management答案：A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，一個(gè)人的衣著對于人際交往有著重要的意義，在不同的場合應(yīng)穿不同的服裝，故A項(xiàng)最能概括短文大意。選 做 題.短文改錯(cuò)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。如無錯(cuò)誤，在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上畫一個(gè)勾()；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正： 此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，用斜線()劃掉。 此行缺一個(gè)詞：在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出該加的詞，并附帶前(后)詞。 此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出該錯(cuò)詞和改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不用改。 (重慶外國語學(xué)校20092010學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試)What

33、 you give is always equal with what you get.1._A few days ago, I went to an interview. In the2._preparation, I cost a week looking through the news.3._I passed the interview easily, that helped me to4._understand that put in the effort reaps(收獲) rewards.5._The opposite point holds either: It is ofte

34、n a6._student's laziness, for example, which leads7._to his or her failures in an exam. A driver's8._carelessness causes the accident. The environmentallesson we should learn is that we do not stop9._damaging the atmosphere, the planet will suffer from.10._答案：1.withto2.去掉the3.costspent4.that

35、which5.putputting6.eithertoo7.whichthat8.failuresfailure9.that if we10.去掉from.短文改錯(cuò)新題型假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。(本溪市20092010學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末測試)O.

36、Henry was a pen name used by a American writer William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an excited life. He did not go to school for long, but he managed to teach him everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years, O. Henry went to Texas, which

37、he tried different jobs.He first worked for a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have steal it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three year in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of p

38、rison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York or the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simply as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, for the reader's surprise.答案：O. Henry was a pen name used by American wri

39、ter William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an life. He did not go to school for long, but he managed to teach everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years ， O. Henry went to Texas, he tried different jobs.He first worked for a newspaper, and

40、 then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about

41、 New York the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, the reader's surprise.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(唐山一中2010年高二年級期末考試)Good morning._1_Yes. I'd like some information about English courses

42、 in your college._2_ Yes, there's a beginners' course on Monday evenings at 730.On Monday？_3_Yes, I'm afraid so.Well. _4_But do you think you'll have a course on some other night in the future?Well. _5_Perhaps we will offer one in the future.AI work on Mondays, so I'm afraid that

43、's no good for me.BDo you have any courses for complete beginners?CIs that the only course you've got?DWhy not come earlier?ECan I help you?FI want to have English lessons.GWait for some time, please.答案：15EBCAG.任務(wù)型閱讀請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。(連云港外國語學(xué)校0910學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考

44、試)Homework HelpDo math problems 5 through 25. Conjugate (列舉詞形變化) the verbs on page 50 of your English workbook. Read pages 12 through 20 of the reading material for Chinese. When you are finished with that, don't forget to fill in the missing chemical symbols on the Periodic Table worksheet(化學(xué)元素

45、周期表)Sound like a lot of your homework? As you know, homework is a major part of going to school. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less work.Create a homework planMost high school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may

46、 need to devote even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule, especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.Watch where you workA bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise and interruption is a good place to get your

47、homework done. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.Get to workWhen you start your homework, do the hardest assignments first. It is tempting to start with the easiest to get it out of the way. But you have the most energy when you begin working. It is the perf

48、ect time for you to use your mental power on the subjects that are the most challenging. Later, when you are more tired, you can focus on the simpler things.Take a breakMost people's attention spans(持續(xù)時(shí)間) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too lo

49、ng without relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15­minute break every hour is a good way for most people.Get help when you need itSometimes even though you are paying attention in class, certain subjects seem too hard. The first person to t

50、urn to for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. You may also be able to get some help from your classmates. However, keep in mind that this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something per

51、fectly but are not able to explain it. Another option(選擇)is a tutor. The advantage for having a tutor is that it gives you the opportunity to ask questions directly and work at your own pace.ThemeHomework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework easier.1._DetailsCreate ahomework planHeavy homework means 2._more time to