形填空與閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)Unit18

1、Unit 18Passage A話題：學(xué)校生活詞數(shù)：200參考用時(shí)：8分鐘work_3_There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot to do _1_and this would be a good cha nce(機(jī)會(huì))_2_. But I don't like the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year Iwent 4_to themountains. _5_

2、 there was beautiful,but it is too cold this timeof year. And it's really_6_ far to go for a short holiday. I decide _7_ this isn't a good time to_8_the mountains. But I_9_to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good cha nee to go to the beach(海濱).I like to go forwalks _10_ the seashore

3、_11_the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's onlyeight miles and I could get there_12_about two hours. After thinking it _13_,I am sure that this is a _14_ time for the seashore tha n _151. A. at home2. A. do it3. A. to pass4. A. the n orthB. at houseB. doing thatB. to spendB. or n orthC. in

4、schoolC. to do itC. havi ngC. northD. in factoryD. with thatD. ask ingD. to north5. A. Nothi ngB. Everythi ng C. SomebodyD.A girl6. A. veryB. enoughC. ratherD.too7. A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. whe n8. A. goB. go toC. arriveDi. leave9. A. do wantB. shall wantC. wan tedD.am wan ti ng10.A. onB. byC. bes

5、ideD. along11.A. onB. duri ngC. i nD.under12.A. inB. forC. withD. after13.A. inB. outC. overD. on14.A. goodB. fineC. betterD.best15.A.homeB.themountainscitiesD. country villages讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見(jiàn)答案P【自我評(píng)價(jià)】我做對(duì)了題，我很棒！我做錯(cuò)了題，沒(méi)關(guān)系，再努力【答案還原】將正確答案填寫(xiě)到文中空格處。【誦讀全文】 大聲朗讀文章3-4遍、整體感知全文，體悟作者意圖。【我來(lái)總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1.短語(yǔ)

6、互譯C.big(1) a lot of work (2) go for a short holiday(3)去其他某個(gè)地方(4) 去散步2. 佳句翻譯(1) I can work at home all the rest of the year.濱).(2) Perhaps this would be a good chanee to go to the beach(海（3）But it is too cold this time of year.Passage B話題：體育詞數(shù)：220參考用時(shí)：5分鐘When we talked about NBA, many people will thi

7、nk of Yao Ming. There is no doubtthat Yao Ming is a Chin ese hero. On October 16, 2013, Yao Mi ng ann ou need（宣布）hewould open the NBA Yao School. This was really exciting news!Looking at the name of the school, many people would think that the school is going to train NBA tale nts. But that is n ot

8、the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and health programs. Its students include boys and girls over 16 years old who are very good at play ing basketball. The school aims to teach the importanee of teamwork, leadership（領(lǐng)導(dǎo)素養(yǎng) ）and com munication inafun basketball en v

9、iro nment.Yao is quite glad to be a part of the school, because it has always been his dream to positively（積極地）in flue nee young people ' s life thr ough sports.Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to getting basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice .In the scho

10、ol, stude nts have cha nces to meet NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestio ns on how to play basketball well.The school ' s first program opened at the Wukesong Basketball Park in February, 2014. If you want to know more informationabout the school, you can visitwww .n .判斷正誤：正確的添T,錯(cuò)誤的填F。（）1. T

11、he children under 16 years old can ' t be students in the NBA Yao School.（） 2. The school provides only after-school basketball training programs.（）3. Yao Mi ng ope ned the NBA Yao School on October 16, 2013.（）4. The school aims to teach the students how to play basketball.（） 5. The students the

12、re have chances to meet NBA stars and learn something from them.讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見(jiàn)答案P【我來(lái)總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語(yǔ)互譯（1）talk about （2） thi nk of擅長(zhǎng) （4）期盼2. 佳句翻譯（1）There is no doubt that Yao Ming is a Chin ese hero. The NBA YaoSchool provides after-schoolbasketballtrai ningand healthprograms.（3） Now, basketba

13、llfans in China are looking forward to gettingbasketballtrai ning,and the NBA Yao School is a great choice.（4）The stars can offer suggestio ns on how to play basketball well.Passage C話題：人物故事詞數(shù)：200參考用時(shí)：5分鐘Confucius(孑L子)is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born onSeptember 28, 551BC(公元前)

14、in the Kingdom of Lu, in today' s Shandong Provinee.Whenhe was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen,he beganto learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learningother subjects. Whenhe was thirty,he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed ever

15、y oneshould have a cha nee to get educatio n whether(無(wú)論)they were rich or poor. He hadabout 3,000 stude nts and many of them became famous.Chin ese see Con fucius as the greatest thin ker and also the greatest teacher.His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people shoul

16、d take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people ' s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.1. Con fucius was born.A. in Sichua n Provi nee B. on August 28C. in the Kin gdom of

17、 Lu D. about 1500 years ago2. Con fucius was good atwhe n he was fiftee n.A. music B. Chin ese C. math D. other subjects3. As a teacher, Con fucius thought thatcould get educati on.A. o nly the richB. only the poorC. not only the rich but also the poorD. n either the rich nor the poor4 . Which of th

18、e following isn' t Confucius ' idea?A. Being ki nd.B. Look ing after the old.C. Working for others.D. Thinking of ourselves.5. The underlined word“they ” means.A. good mannersB. Con fucius' ideasC. Confucius and his studentsD. Confucius' students讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見(jiàn)答案P【我來(lái)總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。

19、1. 短語(yǔ)互譯(1) the Kin gdom of Lu (2) at the age of(3)繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí) (4)把某人看做2. 佳句翻譯(1) Whe n he was young, he and his mother had a hard life.(2) He started his own school.' s everyday life(3) People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others.(4) His ideas are around in peopleUni t18Passage A讀后自主學(xué)

20、習(xí)【答案詳解】1-5ACBCB 6-10 DABAD 11-15 CACCB1. A 根據(jù)下文的 I can work at home all the rest of the time 可判斷這里是 at home> 意思是"我家里有許多事要做”。2. C a good chanee to do it這里的to do it是不定式做后置定語(yǔ)。3. B“度假”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞 spe nd。4. C go south/north/west/east to somewhere意為朝著(東南西北)方向去某處。5. B everyth ing there was beautiful說(shuō)明那兒的一

21、切都很美。6. D tooto為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“太而不能”。7. A 因?yàn)閐ecide后面的賓語(yǔ)從句不缺任何成分，故用that 來(lái)引導(dǎo)陳述句賓語(yǔ)從句。& B go to the moutains意為“去爬山” ，go和arrive 都是不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞作 賓語(yǔ)時(shí)需加介詞；leave意為“離開(kāi)”，與句意不符。9. A do wa nt表強(qiáng)調(diào)，意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章時(shí)態(tài)是以現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，故wanted不可選，其它兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法。10. D alo ng the seashore意思是“沿著海邊”。11. C 在陽(yáng)光下應(yīng)該用in，而不是under。12. A in和一段時(shí)

22、間連用表示將來(lái)，而after只有和點(diǎn)時(shí)間連用可表示將來(lái)。13. C thi nk over意思是“仔細(xì)考慮”。14. C根據(jù)后面的than可知這里應(yīng)用比較級(jí) better 。15. B根據(jù)第一小節(jié)作者覺(jué)得這個(gè)時(shí)候去山里不合適，所以這里應(yīng)選mountains ?！疚襾?lái)總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語(yǔ)互譯。(1) 許多工作(2)去度一個(gè)短的假期 (3) go somewhere elsego for walks2. 佳句翻譯。(1) 我能在一年的所有剩余時(shí)間里工作。(2) 也許這將會(huì)是一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)去海邊。(3) 每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候天很冷。Passage B讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案詳解】1-5 T

23、FFFT(T) 1 根據(jù) Itsstude nts in elude boys and girls over 16 years old who are very goodat playing basketball.可知NBA姚明學(xué)校的學(xué)生應(yīng)是在16歲以上，16歲以下是不可能進(jìn)入的。故此處是正確的，故為To(F) 2 根據(jù) The NBAYao School provides after-school basketballtrainingand healthprograms.可知這所學(xué)校提供學(xué)校業(yè)余籃球訓(xùn)練和健康項(xiàng)目因此本題說(shuō)只提供學(xué)校業(yè)余籃球訓(xùn)練是與文中不符的，故為Fo(F) 3 根據(jù) On

24、October 16,2013: Yao Ming announced(宣布)he would open the NBA YaoSchool. 可知在 October 16,2013 以后開(kāi)辦而不是在這一天。(F) 4 根據(jù) The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leader ship(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)素養(yǎng)) and communication in a fun basketball environment可知這所學(xué)校的目的是要講授在一個(gè)有趣的籃球環(huán)境中團(tuán)隊(duì)精神、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)素養(yǎng)和交流的重要性。不是教授如何打籃球， 故此處與文中不符，故為 F。(

25、T) 5 根據(jù) In the school ； students have chances meet NBAstars The stars can offer suggestions on how to play basketball well.可知在這所學(xué)校里，學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)見(jiàn)到 NBA籃球明星，并且可以向他們學(xué)習(xí)如何打好籃球， 故此處與文中意思一致，故為 T。 【我來(lái)總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語(yǔ)互譯。(1) 談?wù)?(2) 想到 (3) be good at (4) look forward to2. 佳句翻譯。(1) 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) , 姚明是中國(guó)的英雄。(2) NBA 姚明學(xué)校提供課外籃球培訓(xùn)和健康項(xiàng)目。(3) 現(xiàn)在,中國(guó)球迷期待獲得籃球訓(xùn)練 , NBA 姚明學(xué)校是一個(gè)很好的選擇。(4) 明星可以提供建議如何打好籃球。PassageC讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案詳解】 CACDB1 C 根據(jù)文中原句 He was born on September 28, 551BC( 公元前 ) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today ' s Shandong Prov