中考英語英語閱讀理解訓練經(jīng)典題目含答案

1、中考英語英語閱讀理解訓練經(jīng)典題目（含答案）一、英語閱讀理解專項練習試卷1 .閱讀理解WhenIwasten,mymotherworkedalldaysoIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattimemylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhemissedmumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingformum.Hewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.SoIdressedhim,putonhisshoes,carrie

2、dhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthathehadlostashoewhilesleeping.Itookhimoffmybackandputhimdown.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn'taffordnewshoes.Wehadtogobacktofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.AmanhearditandstoppedmejustbeforeIwalkedoff.He

3、askedme,"Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwouldyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?"Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,"It'sOKifyoucan'tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyourbrother."Thenhesentustomum'sworkplacebytaxi.Ihavedependedon(依靠)thekindnessofm

4、anystrangersinmywholelife,IfeelregretfulthatIcan'tfindthemandsaythankyou.Idonotevenrememberwhattheman'sfacelookedlike,buthetaughtmealessonpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.(1) Whydidtheyoungerbrothercryforhismother?A.Becausehewashungry.B.Becausehemissedhismother.C.Becausehewantedtosleep.D.Bec

5、ausehewantedtoplayoutside.(2) Whatdoestheunderlinedword"regretful"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Angry.(3) Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"It'sOKifyoucan'tfindtheshoe,butit'snotOKtoloseyourbrother"?A.Peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.B.Thingsaremoreimport

6、antthanpeople.C.Boththeshoeandyourbrotherareimportant.D.Theshoeismoreimportantthanyourbrother.【答案】(1)BA(3)A【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的媽媽整天工作，所以作者照顧弟弟，一天弟弟哭著找媽媽，作者背著弟弟出去了，結(jié)果把鞋子掉了，作者想丟下弟弟找鞋子，一位好心人告訴作者不要把弟弟獨自丟下，并且?guī)麄內(nèi)フ覌寢?，這讓作者明白了人比東西更重要。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)hestartedcryingformum.Hewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.可知弟弟哭的原因是他想找媽媽了，故

7、選Bo(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ican'tfindthemandsaythankyou.可知作者沒有找到幫助作者的那些好心人，并且也沒有說謝謝，所以作者是內(nèi)疚的，故選Ao(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)后文hetaughtmealessonpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.可知作者明白了人比東西更重要的道理，故選Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。2.閱讀理解Oneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassash

8、ismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortofprison(監(jiān)獄).Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,"Whyaren'tmo

9、stadultsthisway?"Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon'tevenmakeasecondattempt.Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthatthey'renotfitforit.Theywouldendupbeingtooafraidtoattemptagainfo

10、rfearoffailure(失敗).However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected"fallingdown"withtheword"failure".What'smore,theyprobablyt

11、hinktothemselvesthatit'squiteokaytofalldownandthatit'snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistence(堅持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.(1) Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?A.Hecriedandlayonthegrass.B.Heaskedhism

12、otherforhelp.C.Hegotupandwentonrunning.D.Hegotupandstoodtherecrying.(2) Inthewriter'sopinion,whatmightthelittleboyregardhisfallingdownas?A.Afailure.B.Ajoke.C.Aninterestinggame.D.Alearningexperience.(3) Inthewriter'sopinion,whycan'tmanyadultssucceed?A. Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrass

13、ed.B. Becausetheycan'tfindagoodexcuse.C. Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon'tattemptagain.D. Becausetheydon'tallowthemselvestomakemistakes.(4)Theunderlinedword"attempt"inParagraph2means_二A.嘗試瞰棄胸對面疑Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.All

14、roadsleadtoRome.D.Eachcoinhastwosides.【答案】(1)CD(3) C(4) AB【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述的是作者的一次觀察男孩跌倒后自由奔跑所得到的啟示。在我們成長過程中，我們不能從容面對失敗和困難，而變得虛偽和恐懼，我們需要真實的自我和面對失敗的勇氣。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句中第一段第三句："Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again.可知，小男孩時不時地跌倒,爬起來。故選C。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)How

15、ever,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.可知對于孩子們來說，當他們跌倒時，他們不認為跌倒是個失敗，相反，他們把它當作一次學習經(jīng)歷。故選D。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon'tevenmakeasecondattempt.大部分的成年人，當他們失敗的時候只會小題大做，甚至不愿意再做第二次嘗試。故選

16、C。(4)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagain.大部分的成年人，當他們失敗的時候只會覺得尷尬，不愿意再做第二次嘗試。故選Ao(5)主旨大意題。從全文中可以看出作者對于失敗是很樂觀的，失敗了可以當做一次學習的機會，以后再嘗試。再就是端正態(tài)度，失敗是不可避免的，要想得通。故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。3.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。Thatnight,Suequarreledwithhermother,

17、andsheranoutofthehouse.Sincesheleftinahurry,shedidn'ttakeanymoneywithher.Whenshepassedanoodleshop,shesuddenlyfeltveryhungry.Shewishedforabowlofnoodles,butshehadnomoney.Theownersawherstandingoutsideandaskedherifshewouldlikeabowlofnoodle.Shenoddedbutthenshesaidthatshedidn'thaveanymoney.“Okay,I

18、'lltreatyou."theownersaid.Afewminuteslater,theownerbroughtherasteamingbowlofnoodles.Aftereatingsomebites,Suecried.“Whatisit?”theownerasked.“Nothing.Iamjusttouchedbyyourkindness!Evenastrangeronthestreetgivesmeabowlofnoodles,butmymotherchasedmeoutofthehouseafteraquarrel.Sheissocruel!“Girlwhyd

19、idyouthinkso?Thinkagain.Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouweretouched.Yourmotherhadraisedyousinceyouwereveryborn,whyweren'tyougratefulandarguedwithyourmominstead?"Suewasreallysurprisedafterhearingthat.Onthewayhome,Suethoughtitoveraboutwhattosaytohermother.Shestoppedinfrontofthedoorandsawhermo

20、therworriedandtriedafterlookingforhereverywhere.WhenshesawSuecomebackhome,shewasoverjoyedandsaideagerly(激動的),"Sue,comeinside,honey.Areyouhungry?Icookedriceandpreparedthemeal.Comeinandeatwhileitisstillhot."Suecouldn'tcontrolherselfanylonger.Shecriedandhuggedhermother.Inourlife,it'se

21、asyforustoappreciatethesmallactionsofstrangers,butfortherelatives,especiallyourparents,weseetheirsacrifices(犧牲)asamatterofcourse.Parentalloveisthemostpreciousgiftwehavebeengivensincebirth.(1) WhenSueranoutofherhouse,.A.ShetooksomefoodwithherB.ShewantedtogoouttohavesomenoodlesC.Shedidn'ttakeanymo

22、neyD.Shethankedhermotherverymuch(2) WhileSuewaseatingnoodles,.A.shewasmovedbytheshopownerB.shefelthungrywiththeshopownerC.sheneverthoughtofhermumD.shethoughthermotherwaswise(3) Whatcanwelearnabouttheownerfromthestory?A.Helovedmoneyverymuch.B.Hewasacruelman.C.Hedidn'tagreewithSue.D.HethoughtSue&#

23、39;smumwascruel.(4) Theunderlinedword“overjoyed"probablymeans.A.驚奇的iB.生氣的C.欣喜的D.意外的Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Weshouldbegratefultoparents.B.Don'tbeafraidwhenyouarelost.C.Weshouldhelpparentswithhousework.D.Strangersaremorehelpful.【答案】(1)CA(3) C(4) DA【解析】【分析】本文講述Sue與母親吵架后負氣出走，在街上因

24、為饑餓她想要一碗面條，但她沒有錢。這時她得到面館老板的一碗熱氣騰騰的面條的幫助，并且老板的話深深打動了她，使她認識到父母是最關(guān)心她的人。(1)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Sincesheleftinahurry,shedidn'ttakeanymoneywithher可知。故選Co(2)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Nothing.Iamjusttouchedbyyourkindness!Evenastrangeronthestreetgivesmeabowlofnoodles,可知Sue被店主的善良感動了，故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第5段店主的話Girl,whydidyouthinkso?Thinkagai

25、n.Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouweretouched.Yourmotherhadraisedyousinceyouwereveryborn,whyweren'tyougratefulandarguedwithyourmominstead?可知，她不同意Sue說得話。故選C。(4)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Shestoppedinfrontofthedoorandsawhermotherworriedandtriedafterlookingforhereverywhere和.saideagerly"Sue,comeinside,honey.Areyou

26、hungry知，母親看到Sue回家后感到很意外。故選D。主旨大意。從最后一段it'seasyforustoappreciatethesmallactionsofstrangers,butfortherelatives,可知我們應對父母心'懷感恩。故選A?！军c評】閱讀理解題主要考查學生生對書面語篇的整體領(lǐng)悟能力和接受及處理具體信息的能力。本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。4.閱讀下面的材料.從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。DearLucy,Howareyou?Ithasbeenamonth

27、sincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine.EnglandisverydifferentfromHongKong.Theweatheristerribleanditrainsalot.Thebuildingsarefunny.Theyareinrowsandnothigh.Ilovethembecausetheroomsaremuchlarger.I'mhavingawonderfulatmynewschoolandmynewhome!MumandDadarehappywiththeirnewjobs.ButmybrotherJack

28、doesn'tlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.I'vemadelotsofnewfriendsatschool.MyteachersarereallynicetooandmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.Afterschool,wecantakepartinrelaxingactivitiessuchassport,watchingfilmsorplayingcomputergames.There'saparkneartheschoolwhereIoftengowiththeother

29、studentsattheweekend.WearetravellingbacktoHongKongforthesummerholiday.Iwillvisityouandbringyouapresent!Writebacksoon!Love,Sandy(1) WheredidSandy'sfamilylivebefore?A.HongKong.B.Sydney.C.NewYork.D.London.(2) SandylovesthebuildingsinEnglandbecausetheirroomsare.A.cheaperB.warmerC.newerD.larger(3) Ho

30、wmanypeoplearethereinSandy'sfamily?A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.(4) WhodoesnotlikemovingtoEngland?A.Dad.B.Mum.C.Jack.D.Sandy.(5) Whatisthelettermainlyabout?A.Sandy'ssummerholiday.B.Sandy'sparents.C.Sandy'snewclassmates.D.Sandv'snewlife.【答案】(1)AD(3) B(4) CD【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sandy向Lucy介紹了他一家從香港搬到英國后

31、的生活狀況。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Englandandwearefine.理解可知，(2)細節(jié)理解題。roomsaremuch根據(jù)文中的語句larger.理解可知,IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforSandy以前住在香港，故選A。Theyareinrowsandnothigh.IlovethembecausetheSandy喜歡英國房子的原因就是比香港的大很多，故選Do(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句MumandDadarehappywiththeirnewjobs.ButmybrotherJackdoesn'tlikemo

32、vingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.理解可知，Sandy一家有四口人，故選B。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句ButmybrotherJackdoesn'tlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.可知，Jack不喜歡搬家至U英國，故選C。(5)理解歸納題。通讀全文可知此文主要介紹了Sandy到英國以后的新生活，故選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節(jié)題和主旨題等常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。(5) 讀理解Th

33、enAlicesawasmallglasstable.Therewasalittlegoldenkeyonit.Shepickeditandputitinallthelocksonthedoorsbutitdidn'topenanyofthem.Shemovedacurtainononeofthewallsanddiscoveredanotherdoor,averysmallone.Sheputthekeyinthelock.Itwasexactlytherightsize!Sheopenedthedoorandlookedthroughit.Attheendofalowpassage

34、shesawabeautifulgarden.Itwasfullofbrightlycolouredflowersandfountains."Oh,howbeautiful!"shesaid."I'dlovetogotherebutI'mtoobigtogetthroughthedoor."Shewalkedbacktothetable.Therewasabottleonitnow."I'msurethatbottlewasn'ttherebefore,"shesaid,alittleconfused.

35、Sheputdownthekeyandpickedupthebottle.Shereadthewords"DRINKME"onit.Alicewasn'tastupidgirl.Shedidn'tdrinkitimmediately.Firstshelookedatthebottlecarefully.Therewasn'talabelonitthatsaid"POISON".Sosheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank."Mmm,ifsnice,"shesaid.Ittastedlik

36、echerrytart,pineapple,roastturkeyandtoast-allthethingsthatshelikedtoeat-soshedranksomemore.Andsomemore.Soonthebottlewasempty."Whatacuriousfeeling,"shesaid."I'mgettingsmallerandsmaller.'"Itwastrue!ShewasnowassmallashercatDinah."Good!Icangothroughthedoorintothegarden,&

37、quot;shesaid.But,poorAlice!Whenshegottothedoor,shedidn'thavethekey!Itwasonthetable.Shecouldn'treachitbecauseshewastoosmallnow.Shesatdownandcried.Afterawhileshesaid,"Alice!Stopcrying!Cryingdoesn'thelp!Dryyourtearsimmediately!"Whenshelookedatthetableagain,shesawasmallglassboxunde

38、rit.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Therewasasmallcakeinside.Ithadthewords"EATME"onit.Sheputasmallpieceofitinhermouth."IfIgrowbiggerIcanreachthekey,"shethought."AndifIgrowsmallerIcangounderthedoor."Butnothinghappenedsoshefinishedit(1) Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A. atfirstAlic

39、ecouldgothroughthedoorintothegardeneasilyB. thenAlicefoundtherewasalittlegoldenkeyonasmallwoodentableC. AlicewasassmallasherrabbitDinahaftershedranksomethinginthebottleD. Alicesawasmallglassboxwithasmallcakeinitunderthetable(2) Alicedidthefollowingthingsintheorderof.a.Shesawabeautifulgardenattheendo

40、falowpassage.b.Shemovedacurtainanddiscoveredanotherdoor.c. Sheputasmallpieceofthecakeinhermouth.d. Sheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank.e. Shecriedbecauseshecouldn'treachthekey.A.a-b-c-d-eB.b-a-d-e-cC.d-a-b-e-cD.b-d-e-a-c(3) Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphrefersto.A.thesmallboxB.th

41、eglasstableC.thesmallcakeD.thegoldenkey(4)Accordingtothepassage,thebestwordstodescribeAliceare.A.carefulandbraveB.curiousandhelpfulC.cleverandfriendlyD.organizedandstrange【答案】(1)DB(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講愛麗絲被關(guān)到一座房子里，但出不去，里面有一些東西可以使她變小。(1)細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中"Thenshesawalittleglasstablewiththreelegs,an

42、donthetopofitwasaverysmallgoldkey."愛麗絲看見一張小玻璃桌。上面有一把金鑰匙可知她是在玻璃桌上發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙的。選項B不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除B;"Oh,howbeautiful!"shesaid."I'dlovetogotherebutI'mtoobigtogetthroughthedoor."我很想去那里，但是我太大了，不能從門進去。”可知選項A不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除A;"I'mgettingsmallerandsmaller.'"Itwastrue!Shewas

43、nowassmallashercatDinah.我越來越小了。”是真的！她現(xiàn)在和她的貓黛娜一樣小?？芍x項C符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除C;Whenshelookedatthetableagain,shesawasmallglassboxunderit.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Therewasasmallcakeinside.她看到桌子下面有一個小玻璃盒。她把它撿起來打開了。里面有一個小蛋糕，可知選項D符合文章內(nèi)容，故選Do(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)通讀全文，找出在文中的位置。b:Shemovedacurtainanddiscoveredanotherdoor.；a:Shesaw

44、abeautifulgardenattheendofalowpassage.;d:Sheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank.e:Shecriedbecauseshecouldn'treachthekey.;c：Sheputasmallpieceofthecakeinhermouth.找出在文中的位置，故選B。(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)全文，可能小蛋糕的作用與液體的作用一樣，她可能變得太小了或變大，都與小蛋糕有關(guān)系，故選Co(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Alicewasn'tastupidgirl.Shedidn'tdrinkitimmediately.Fir

45、stshelookedatthebottlecarefully.Therewasn'talabelonitthatsaid"POISON".愛麗絲不是個傻女孩。她沒有馬上喝。她先仔細地看了看瓶子。上面沒有寫著毒藥”的標簽。可以推知她是一個謹慎并勇敢的女孩。A:carefulandbrave謹慎和勇敢；B:curiousandhelpful好奇和樂于助人；C:cleverandfriendly聰明和友好；D：organizedandstrange有條理和奇怪。故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上

46、下文，推斷出需要的信息。6.閱讀理解"Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,"famousGermanphilosopher(哲學家)FriedrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someAmericanschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(預算).Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfiredover1,000t

47、eachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.That'spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,andi

48、tisn'ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.However,learningmusicisbeneficial(有益的)inmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethK.GuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearl

49、ychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode(解碼)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic：Einsteinpla

50、yedtheviolinandGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.(1)SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because.A.theyweretoodifficulttolearnB.studentsintheUSweren'tinterestedinmusicC.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgets“D.thereweren'tenoughmusicteachersintheUS(2)InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderli

51、nedword"them"referto(指代)？A.StudentsinChicago.B.Publicschools.C.ParentsinChicago.D.Firedteachers.(3)Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(4) What'sthewriter'sopinionaccordingtothispassage?A.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.B.Musicclas

52、sesshouldbecutinsomeschools.C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.D.Musicisn'taveryimportantlifeskillforus.【答案】(1)CD(3) B(4) C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了很多地區(qū)削減了音樂課以控制預算，這是不合適的，因為音樂在許多方面都是有益的。11)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)someAmericanschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets可知美國的一些學校停課，因為學校想控制預算，故選Co(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Chicagopublicschoolshurtartse

53、ducationwhenitfiredover1,000teachers10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic芝加哥公立學校解雇了1000多名教師10%勺教師教授藝術(shù)或音樂，可知them指代被解雇的教師，故選Do(3) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)EinsteinplayedtheviolinandGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano愛因斯坦拉小提琴，德國物理學家馬克斯普朗克擅長彈鋼琴可知文章提到了2名擅長演奏音樂的科學家，故選B。(4) 推理題。根據(jù)Musichasaspecialconnectionw

54、ithscienceaswell音樂也與科學有著特殊的聯(lián)系可知作者的觀點是音樂是我們生活的一大部分，故選Q【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。7.閱讀理解Edinburghistheworld's"festivalcity".Thecityholds12festivalsthroughouttheyear,halfofwhicharecelebratedduringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.Hundredso

55、fthousandsofpeoplevisittheScottishcapitalduringthesummer.Herearesomeoftheeventstheycanenjoy.TheEdinburghInternationalFestivalThisistheoriginal（最初的）Edinburghfestival,whichbeganin1947.Actors,musicians,dancersandoperasingersfromallovertheworldperformforlargeaudiences.Youneedticketsformostofthefestival&

56、#39;sevents,whichtakeplaceintheatersaroundthecity.TheEdinburghFestivalFringeThisisthelargestartfestivalintheworld,withthousandso'performances.Anyonecanperformatthefestival.Over20,000artistscantakepart.GototheRoyalMile,oneofEdinburgh'smainstreets,towatchperformerssuchasmagicians,acrobats（雜技演員

57、）andcomedians.However,itcangetverybusy,asthousandsoftouristsandlocal（當?shù)氐模﹑eoplefillthecitystreetstoenjoytheshows.TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestivalThelargestbookfestivalintheworldbeganin1983andtakesplaceeveryyearinCharlotteSquareGardensinthecenterofEdinburgh.Thereareover700eventsforchildrenandadu

58、lts.Youcanmeetmanyauthors,talktothem,askthemtosignabookorlistentothemtalkabouttheirstories.TheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestivalMusicloverscometothisfestivaltoenjoymusicalperformancesalloverthecity.Artistsperformstreettheater,danceandcircus（馬戲）showsinamazingcostumes（戲裝）.Everyonecanenjoythemusicanddancepe

59、rformances.（1） WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A. Edinburghisfamousforitsfestivals.B. EdinburghisthecapitalofWales.C. SixofEdinburgh'sfestivalsareheldinJuly.D. SummerisnotthebesttimetovisitEdinburgh.(2) Whichofthefollowingisthelargestartfestivalintheworld?A.TheEdinburghInternationalFestival.B.TheEdin

60、burghFestivalFringe.C.TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestival.D.TheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestival.(3) WhereistheEdinburghInternationalBookFestivalheld?A.Attheatersaroundthecity.B.IntheRoyalMile.C.InCharlotteSquareGardens.D.OnEdinburgh'smainstreets.(4) Whatisthepurposeofthestory?A. TodescribethecityofEdinburgh.B. TodescribesomefestivalsinEdinburgh.C. ToprovethatEdinburghistheworld'sartcenter.D. Toencour