中考必備詞組和短語

1、中考必備詞組和短語1 abit（of）少量（的），一點(diǎn)兒2 abottleof一瓶3 acupof一杯4 afew一些，少數(shù)幾個(gè)5 aglassof一杯6 akindof一種7 alittle一點(diǎn)，少量8 alot很，非常9 alotof許多，大量10 anumberof許多，大量11 apairof一對(duì)，一雙12 .apieceof一片（一張，一塊）13 asetof一套14 .amomentago剛才15 amomentlater片刻之后16 aplaceofinterest名勝17 add.to.把加到18 afterawhile過了一會(huì)兒19 aftera1l畢竟；終究20 again

2、andagain再三地，一再地，反復(fù)地21 agreewith同意22 aimat瞄準(zhǔn)23 allbyoneself獨(dú)立，單獨(dú)24 allday一整天，一天到晚25 allkindsof各種各樣的26 allover遍及27 allright好，行，不錯(cuò)28 allthesame仍然，還是29 allthetime一直，始終；總是30 alltheyearround一年到頭31 andsoon等等32 arriveinat到達(dá)33 asif好像34 aslongas長(zhǎng)達(dá)，只要35 asas與樣36 assoonas就37 assoonaspossible盡可能早地，盡快38 asusual像往

3、常一樣39 aswell也，又，同樣地40 aswellas也，還41 askfor請(qǐng)求，詢問42 atfirst起先，首先43 atlast終于，最后44 atleast至少，起碼45 atnight在晚上46 atnoon在中午47 atonce立刻，馬上48 atschool在學(xué)校49 atsea在大海上50 attimes有時(shí)，偶爾51 attheageof在歲時(shí)52 atthebeginningof起初，開始53 attheendof在結(jié)尾，至U盡頭54 atthemoment此刻55 atthesametime同時(shí)56 beableto能，會(huì)57 beafraidof害怕58 .b

4、eamazedat對(duì)感到驚訝59 beangrywith對(duì)（某人）發(fā)脾氣60 bebackinout回來、在家、外出61 beborn出生于62 bebusydoing忙著做63 bebusywith忙于64 becareful小心65 .becoveredwith被覆蓋66 .beexcitedabout對(duì)感到興奮67 .befamousfor因而有名的68 befedupwith厭倦69 .befilledwith用充滿70 befitfor適合71 befree空閑的；有空72 befriendlyto對(duì).友好73 befullof充滿74 begoodat在.方面好，善于75 bego

5、odfor對(duì).有好處76 beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣77 belatefor遲到78 begetlost迷失（道路）79 bemadat生氣80 bemadefrom由制成（制成品中看不出原材料）81 bemadein在.生產(chǎn)或制造82 bemadeof由制成（制成品中看得出原材料）83 beon在進(jìn)行；在上演；（燈）亮著84 bepleasedwith對(duì)感到滿意85 beproudof以.而自豪86 bestressedout緊張的87 bestrictwith對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格88 besupposedto被期望89 besurprisedat驚奇90 beusedfor用于91 bec

6、auseof因?yàn)?2 beforelong不久以后93 begonespardon請(qǐng)?jiān)?，?duì)不起94 beginwith起初；開始95 belongto屬于96 .borrow.from向借97 .both.and.和都98 breakfrom損壞99 breakout爆發(fā)100 bringup教育101 byairplane乘飛機(jī)102 bybus乘公共103 bymistake錯(cuò)誤地104 .byship/sea乘船105 bytrain乘火車106 bythetime到的時(shí)候107 bytheway順便說，順便問一下108 callup打電話109 can'thelpdoin也不

7、住做110 carefor關(guān)懷111 carryon堅(jiān)持下去112 catchupwith趕上113 changeinto轉(zhuǎn)變成114 cheerup使振奮人心115 cleanup清除，收拾干凈116 closeto靠近117 comeback回來118 comedown下來，落119 comefrom來自120 comein進(jìn)來，進(jìn)入121 comeon來吧，跟著來，趕快122 comeout出來；開花；發(fā)芽123 comeover過來；順便來124 cometooneself蘇醒，恢復(fù)知覺125 cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)126 comeupwith找到；提出127 comparewith/t

8、o與相比128 complainabout抱怨129 connecttowith連接130cutdown砍倒131 cutin插入132 dealwith處理；對(duì)付133 dependon決定于134 differentfrom不同于135 divideinto分開136 doeyeexercises做眼保健操137 domorningexercises做早操138 doone'sbes最大努力，盡力139 doone'shomework作業(yè)140 dosomecleaning大掃除141 dosomecooking做飯142 dosomereading朗讀，閱讀143 dos

9、omeshopping買東西144 dowellin在方面干得好145 dropin順便走訪146 dropoff放下（某物），下車147 eachother互相148 either.or或者或者149 enjoyoneself過得快樂，玩得痛快150 evenifthough即使151 eversince從那時(shí)起，此后一直152 familyname姓153 fallasleep睡覺，入睡154 fal1behind落在后面；輸給別人155 falldown倒下，跌倒，從落下156 fallill患病157 falJoff（從）掉下158 faraway遙遠(yuǎn)159 farfrom遠(yuǎn)離160

10、feellikedoing想要做161 findout找出，查出162 firstofall首先；第一163 forever永遠(yuǎn)164 forexample例如165 fromnowon從今以后166 fromthenon從那時(shí)起167 .from.to.從到168 .getalongwith與相處169 .getback回來，取回170 .get.back退還,送回去171 getdown下來，落下172 getin進(jìn)人173 getintotrouble陷入困境174 getmarried結(jié)婚175 .getof下來，從下來176 geton上車177 .getonwellwith與相處融

11、洽178 getthrough通過179 getto到達(dá)180 gettogether相聚181 getup起床182 giveaconcert開音樂會(huì)183 .give.acall給打電話184 .give.achance給一次機(jī)會(huì)185 .give.ahand給予幫助186 giveawayout贈(zèng)送187 givebirthto生（孩子）188 givein屈服189 giveup放棄190 givenname：firstname名字191 goahead先走192 goback回去193 goboating去劃船194 gofishing去釣魚195 gohiking去徒步旅行196

12、.gooff鬧鈴響；爆炸197 goon繼續(xù)198 goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事199 goout外出，到外邊去200 gooutforawalk外出散步201 goover過一遍；仔細(xì)檢查202 goround順便去；繞道走203 goshopping（去）買東西204 goskating去滑冰205 .gostraightalong沿著一直往前走206 gothrough瀏覽；通過207 gotobed睡覺208 gotoschool上學(xué)209 gotowork上班210 goupstairsdownstairs上下樓211 growup長(zhǎng)大；成長(zhǎng)212 hadbetter（do）最

13、好（做）213 handin交上來214 handout分發(fā)215 handsup舉起手來216 hangon不掛機(jī)217 hangup掛斷電話218 happento發(fā)生219 .haveacold（患）感冒220 haveacough咳嗽221 haveafever發(fā)燒222 .haveafightwith與.打架223 haveagoodtime過得愉快224 haveaheadache患頭痛225 havealook（at）看一看226 haveaparty舉行晚會(huì)227 havea（good）rest休息228 haveatalk談一談229 haveatry嘗試，努力230 .ha

14、veanidea有了主意231 havebreakfast吃早餐232 .haveclasses上課233 havefunwith玩得高興234 havelunch吃午餐235 havesports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)236 .havesupper吃晚餐237 haveto不得不，必須238 hearaboutof聽說239 .hearfrom聽說；收到來信240 helponeselfto自取；隨便吃241 helpwith幫助（某人）做（某事）242. hereandthere到處，處處243holdasportsmeeting舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)244holdon（口語）等一等；（打電話時(shí)）不掛斷245h

15、ourafterhour一小時(shí)又一小時(shí)246howfar多遠(yuǎn)247howlong多長(zhǎng)248howmany多少249howmuch多少250howoften多久一次251howold多大年紀(jì)252howsoon多久以后253hundredsof成百上千；數(shù)百254hurryup趕快255inahurry匆忙地256inaword總之；一句話257inEnglish用英語258infact實(shí)際上lookahead向前看，展望未來259infashion流行l(wèi)ookdownupon看不起，輕視260infront前方；正對(duì)面lookforwardto盼望261inhospital住院lookinto

16、向里面看去；調(diào)查262inorderto為了2981ookup向上看；抬頭看；查閱263inpublic公開地；公然2991otsof許多264intime及時(shí)300makeacontributionto貢獻(xiàn)給；捐贈(zèng)265intheair在空中301makeadecision做出決定266intheday在白天302makeaface(faces)做鬼臉267intheend最后303makeafire生火268inthefuture將來304makealiving謀生269inthemorningafternoonevening305makeamistake(mistakes)犯錯(cuò)誤在上午下

17、午晚上306makeanoise吵鬧270intheopenair在戶外；在野外307.makefriends(with)(與)交朋友271inthisway用這種方法308makemoney賺錢272insteadof代替309.makeoneswayto在走去273joinin參加310makephonecalls打電話274justnow剛才，不久以前311makeprogress取得進(jìn)步275justthen正在那時(shí)312.makeroomfor給騰出地方276keepdoingsth.一直做杲事313.makesure確保；確認(rèn)；查明277keepfit保持健康314.makethe

18、bed整理床鋪278keepoff不接近；不接觸315.makeupone'smind下決心279keepone'sword言316moreandmore越來越280kindof有點(diǎn)兒317.more。門ess多少何點(diǎn)；或多或少281knockaton敲(門、窗等)318.morethan多過；以上；比更282lateron后來；稍后319.neither-nor既不也不2831aughat嘲笑320nevermind沒關(guān)系284.learnfrom向?qū)W習(xí)321nextto相鄰；靠近2851eaveamessage留口信322nolonger不再286.1eavebehind把

19、遺留在（留下）323nomatter不論2871essthan不到，少于324nomore不再2881istento聽325notanymore再也不；不能再leadto導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)向326.notas/so.as.與不一樣letin讓進(jìn)來，放進(jìn)327notatall一點(diǎn)也不letout放掉,泄露328.notonly.butalso.不僅而289.1iveon以為主食，罪為生且2901ookafter照顧；照看329.not.,until直到才2911ookat看，觀看330.onbusiness出差2921ookfor尋找331ondisplay陳列；展覽2931ooklike看起來像332o

20、nduty值日2941ookout留神；當(dāng)心333onearth在人間，在世上；究竟2951ookover(仔細(xì))檢查334onfire著火2961ookthesame看起來很像335onfoot走路2971ookthrough瀏覽336.ononeswayto在途中337onshow展出380runaway流失，逃跑，逃走338ontheleftrightside在左、右邊381runoutof用完339ontheonehand一方面382rushout沖出去340ontheotherhand另一方面383saygoodbyeto告別；告辭341ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)384see-off為送行34

21、2onvacation度假385sendfor派人去叫343onwatch值班；守望386sendup發(fā)射；把往上送344onceagain再一次387setanexamplefor.為樹立榜樣345oncemore再一次388setoffout出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程346onceuponatime從前389setonesmindtodo一心想做347oneandanother互相390setup建立348oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)391shoutat對(duì)喊叫349onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)392shutdown把關(guān)上350oneday有,天;某一393sitdown坐下351openu

22、p開設(shè)；開業(yè)；開放394sofar到目前為止352oughtto應(yīng)當(dāng)395sothat以便；以致353outof在之外396so.that如此以至于354outofbreath上氣不接下氣397soonerorlater遲早355outoffashion不時(shí)髦的398spend.on.在上化錢356outoforder運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不正常399.stayup熬夜357outofwork失業(yè)400stopfrom阻止做358overandoveragain一再401suchas例如359passon傳遞；轉(zhuǎn)移到402takeabreak/rest休息360payfor付錢；支付403takeaholida

23、y休假361pickup拾起；撿起404takeamessage捎口信362playajokeon戲弄人；對(duì)人做惡作劇405takearide兜風(fēng)363playfootball踢足球406takeaseat坐下；就座364playthepiano彈鋼琴407takeashower淋浴365playwith和玩耍408takeawalk散步366plentyof大量的409takeafter與（父母）相像367pointat指示；指向410takepartin參加368pointto指向411takeaninterestin對(duì)感興趣369prefer.to.寧愿而不，412takeaway拿走370而不喜歡putaway把收起來413414takecareof照顧；照料takeexercise做運(yùn)動(dòng)371putoff推遲，延遲415takeiteasy另1J著急372puton穿上（