電大網(wǎng)考英語18篇閱讀理解2之一小抄打印版

1、（一）The French Revolution 。to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)6. Whats this passage about? C. The French Revolution. 法國大革命7. Which did not happen in 1789? B. The national economy was developing rapidly. 國家經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展。8. Where were the political prisoners kept? D. In Bastille. 巴士底獄9. What does the underline

2、d word “abolished” mean? D. Ended. 廢除。10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? D. The king tried to control the national parliament. （二）A foreigners first impression 。in this country. 。talking business very quickly. (348 words)11. Which of the following statements is wrong? D. Americans are im

3、polite to their business colleagues. 12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” meansB. a first concern 要首要考慮的。13. Americans evaluate a business colleague _ D. by learning about their past performance14. This passage mainly talks about _ A. how Americans treasure their time 美國人是怎樣珍惜時間的。15. We ca

4、n infer from the passage that the authors tone in writing is _C. appreciative欣賞的。（三）Sixteen-year-old Maria 。at him with disapproval. (224 words)6. Marias story happened _. D. when she arrived at the airport 她到達(dá)機(jī)場后。7. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _ a

5、t the airport.C. check peoples luggage 檢查旅客的行李8. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _. C. unhappy9. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt _.D. sorry for the mans manners10. The author m

6、entioned Marias age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _.A. she was young but behaved properly她很小，但行為很得體。（四）Britain and Franc。 The English Channel. (320 words)11. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is _ .D. a mixture of love and hate12. The war in Iraq does _

7、 to the relationship between France and Britain. D. both good and harm13. The British are not so friendly to _ and the French are not so friendly to _ A. Germany; America14. _ are more interested in having holidays in _. D. British people France15. What does the last sentence mean? 文章的最后一句的意思是什么？C.

8、France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.（五）Community service is an important 。by Professor Dodges office this week. (220 words)6. What is the purpose of the talk? _ B. To interest students in a new community program. 是為了使學(xué)生們對一項新的社區(qū)計劃感興趣。7. What

9、 is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? _C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students. 為小學(xué)生提供家教服務(wù)。8. What does Professor Dodge do? _道奇教授是干什么的？ A. He advises students to participate in certain program. 他為學(xué)生參加某項計劃提供建議。9. What should students who are interested in the tutorial

10、s do? _D. Talk to Professor Dodge. 和道奇教授談?wù)劇?0. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? _ B. Students.（六）Paper is one of the most important。records that were kept on parchment. (208words)11. Whats the meaning for the word “parchment”? _“parchment”的意思是什么？ B. A kind of paper made from the skin of cert

11、ain young animals. 一種用某些幼年動物的皮做成的紙。12. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? _A. More jobs could be provided than before. 工作機(jī)會比以前更多了。13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _ A. Around 1400.14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each pe

12、rson a year? _B. Sweden15. What is the main idea of this short talk? _C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man. 紙的發(fā)明對人類非常重要。（七）Laws have been written to govern。nor to brush against objects.6. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag？ A. By making laws.通過制定法律。7. W

13、hat is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? B. It should be raised quickly by hand. 應(yīng)該快速用手升起8. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?D. It should be carried high up in the air. 應(yīng)該懸掛在空中9. What do we learn about the use of the Americ

14、an National Flag? C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed. 要嚴(yán)格遵守規(guī)定和習(xí)慣。10. What is Americans attitude towards their National Flag? 美國人對國旗的態(tài)度？B. Respect.尊敬（八）It has been reported that i。to bear any responsibility for their problems.11. What is soap opera? 什么是肥皂??？ C. The daytime ser

15、ial dramas on TV. 白天的電視系列劇。12. What can be the best title of the passage? 這篇文章的最佳題目是什么？ C. Soap opera fans.13. Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become “in” among American young people?D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles. 因為年輕人得承擔(dān)問題的

16、責(zé)任。14. What can we learn from the passage? 這篇文章讓我們知道了什么？C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.15. What message does the author want to convey to us? 作者想向我們表達(dá)什么信息？B. The peoples favorites to drama works change along with the times. 人們對戲劇作品的喜愛隨著時間而改變(

17、九)Many people who work in London。get away from London every night.6. Which of the following statements is NOT true? 下列哪個陳述是不對的？B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country. 所有在倫敦工作的人都喜歡住在倫敦市郊7. With the same money needed for _, one can buy a little house with a garden in the co

18、untry.C. renting a small flat without a garden租一套沒有花園的小公寓8. When the garden is in blossom, the one _ has been rewarded.B. having spent time working in the garden花時間在花園里工作9. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _ if they had to live outside London.A. their life was meaning

19、less他們的生活毫無意義10. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _. C. escape from逃脫某個地方（十）By definition, heroes and heroines。John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.11. The passage mainly deals with _.這段主要講述_ C. heroes and icons英雄與偶像12. Heroes and heroines are usually _. 英雄通常是_ D. al

20、l of the above以上三個都是13. Which of the following statements is wrong? 下列哪個陳述是錯誤的？D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times. 英雄只能出現(xiàn)在戰(zhàn)爭時代。14. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _.C. just before her death剛好在她死之前15. What is more likely to set an icons status? 有什么更能說明偶像的地位？B. Tr

21、agic and early death. 悲劇和英年早逝（十一）Places to stay in Britain are as varied 。are more likely to have single rooms.6. In this passage the author mainly _. 這篇文章作者的意圖主要是什么？A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain告訴我們到英國旅游可以住在哪里7. _ are mainly built for young visitors. _主要是為年輕人建的。B. Youth Hotels青年旅

22、社8. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, youd better stay in _. D. B&Bs9. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? C. Hostels旅社10. Which of the following is NOT true according to th

23、e last part of the passage?B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. 所有的酒吧和客棧都為旅客提供床位和早餐。（十二）What makes a person a scientist?。calculations that may test his investigations.11. What makes a scientist according to the passage? 根據(jù)這篇文章的觀點科學(xué)家是如何來的？B. The way he uses his tools. 他使用工具的方法12. “T

24、he scientist, however, goes one step further”. The author says this to show _.C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people科學(xué)家與普通人的區(qū)別13. A sound scientific theory should be one that _.一項偉大的科學(xué)理論應(yīng)該是怎么樣的？A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same condi

25、tions at other times不僅只在一種條件下一次可行，而是要在同樣的條件下一直可行。14. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _.作者引用愛因斯坦的例子是為了證明什么？C. that the investigations are important in science調(diào)查研究在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域十分重要。15. What is the main idea of the passage? 這篇文章的中心意思是什么？D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the k

26、eys to the making of a scientist. 確切性和使用工具的方法是成為科（十三）In the United States, it is not customary。though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)6. What is the main idea of this passage? _ 以下哪項表達(dá)了本文的中心思想？B. The role of time in social life over the world. 世界各地時間在社會生活中扮演的角色。7. What does it

27、mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _B. A matter of life or death. 這是一件事關(guān)生死的大事8. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? _B. at 4:00 pm.下午4點 9. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

28、 _D. Promptness is valued highly in American life. 準(zhǔn)時在美國社會是受到高度認(rèn)可的。10. From the passage we can safely infer that _. 從本文我們可以得出：B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world 世界各地的時間觀念是不同的。（十四）There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.。action.(221 wor

29、ds)11. Our long-term goals mean a lot _. 如果我們能完成各個短期目標(biāo)，我們的長期目標(biāo)將意義深遠(yuǎn)。B. If we complete the short-term goals12. New short-term goals are built upon _. 短期目標(biāo)是以以前完成的目標(biāo)為前提的。D. the goals that have been completed13. When we complete each step of our goals, _.每完成一個目標(biāo)，將會增加我們成功的信心。C. we should build up confide

30、nce of success14. What is the main idea of this passage? _ 這篇短文的中心思想是什么？C. Different kinds of goals in life.目標(biāo)的不同種類。 15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.（十

31、五）How men first learnt。make our speech silly and vulgar.6. The origin of language is _. 語言的起源是：D. a problem not yet solved一個還未解決的問題7. What is true about words? 關(guān)于詞匯哪一項是對的？ C. They are simply sounds. 他們是簡單的聲音8. The real power of words lies in their _. 文字的真正力量在于其_ D. representative function 代表功能 9. By

32、 “association”, the author means _. 作者用“聯(lián)系性”這個詞指B. a joining of ideas in the mind頭腦中思想的聯(lián)接10. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?A. He is no more than a master of words.他只不過是一個文字的掌握者。（十六）Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness 。 to block our chances for a rich and fulf

33、illing life.11. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?”B. Peoples shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.羞怯使他過分關(guān)注形象和行為。12. According to the writer, self-awareness is _.根據(jù)作者的觀點，自知之明是一件_A. a good quality 好事13. When being praised, s

34、hy people feel that it is _.當(dāng)被贊揚的時候，羞怯的人感到這是_B. unreal不真實的14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life. 羞怯能夠阻礙我們實現(xiàn)富裕人生的機(jī)會。15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _.從文章中可以推斷出羞怯的人_B. should understand themselves in the right way應(yīng)當(dāng)以正確的方式看待自己（十七）When John and Victoria Falls arrived 。what their neighbors might think. (248words)6. Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses? _D. Renting home furnishings. 租用家具。7. Why do some peopl