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1、2021/3/91建議信2021/3/92 假設(shè)你是某報(bào)社編輯,最近收到讀者李華的假設(shè)你是某報(bào)社編輯,最近收到讀者李華的一封來(lái)信。一封來(lái)信。信中李華提到自己在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)信中李華提到自己在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中遇到了困難,這讓他很苦惱。程中遇到了困難,這讓他很苦惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示,寫(xiě)一篇提示,寫(xiě)一篇回給李華的建議信回給李華的建議信,幫他解決困,幫他解決困難,促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)。難,促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)。 建議內(nèi)容:建議內(nèi)容: 1. 1. 不要灰心,保持良好心態(tài);不要灰心,保持良好心態(tài); 2. 2. 掌握學(xué)習(xí)方法;掌握學(xué)習(xí)方法; 3. 3. 培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣愛(ài)好。培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣愛(ài)好。 2021/3/93第一步:
2、審題第一步:審題養(yǎng)成重視審題的習(xí)慣。養(yǎng)成重視審題的習(xí)慣。雖然基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作題是半封閉性的,但審題仍然十分重要?,F(xiàn)以樣題為例,談?wù)勅绾螌忣}:第一人稱(chēng)第一人稱(chēng)一封信一封信對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)給出建議對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)給出建議說(shuō)理的邏輯性說(shuō)理的邏輯性一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2021/3/94建議信 三段式:第一段: 點(diǎn)明主題第二段: 陳述事實(shí),提出建議,給出理由 (是什么,為什么,怎么樣)第三段:總結(jié)全文,表明希望2021/3/95建議信重點(diǎn)建議信重點(diǎn)第二段:第二段: 說(shuō)明說(shuō)明建議的內(nèi)容建議的內(nèi)容;(是什么);(是什么) 提出具體建議的提出具體建議的原因原因;(為什么);(為什么) 指出采納建議的指出采納建議的益處益處。(怎么
3、樣)。(怎么樣)注意事項(xiàng):語(yǔ)言要委婉、禮貌,顧及對(duì)注意事項(xiàng):語(yǔ)言要委婉、禮貌,顧及對(duì)方感受。方感受。2021/3/96適當(dāng)運(yùn)用模板適當(dāng)運(yùn)用模板2021/3/97 Dear Li Hua, Im sorry to hear that you have such a difficult problem. In your letter, you said+ 你碰你碰到的問(wèn)題到的問(wèn)題. My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, _,because_. Secondly, you should_, because_. Thirdly, youd better_.On
4、ly in this way can you _.Whats more,_. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. Best wishes. Yours,xxx 2021/3/98 假設(shè)你是某報(bào)社編輯,最近收到讀者李華的假設(shè)你是某報(bào)社編輯,最近收到讀者李華的一封來(lái)信。一封來(lái)信。信中李華提到自己是高一的學(xué)生,信中李華提到自己是高一的學(xué)生,在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中遇到了困難,這讓他很苦在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中遇到了困難,這讓他很苦惱。惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示,寫(xiě)一篇回給李華的建議請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示,寫(xiě)一篇回給李華的建議信,幫他解決困難,促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)。信,幫他解決困難,
5、促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)。建議:建議:1. 1. 保持良好心態(tài);保持良好心態(tài); 2. 2. 掌握學(xué)習(xí)方法:掌握學(xué)習(xí)方法: 如堅(jiān)持每天記單詞,讀英語(yǔ)課文;多練、多如堅(jiān)持每天記單詞,讀英語(yǔ)課文;多練、多問(wèn)等。問(wèn)等。 3. 3. 培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣愛(ài)好。培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣愛(ài)好。 2021/3/99Dear Li Hua, Im sorry to hear that you have such a difficult problem. In your letter, you said you have some difficulties in learning English. I think I can giv
6、e you some useful suggestions. My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, you should listen to the teachers carefully in the class. Secondly, the best way to learn English is reading it well and knowing the meanings of it. Thirdly, you can speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can impr
7、ove your listening and speaking abilities. Whats more, the most important advice is reading English books before the class and after the class. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. Best wishes. Yours,xxx 2021/3/910建議:建議: 3. 培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣愛(ài)好。培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣愛(ài)好。develop an interest in learning English
8、堅(jiān)持每天記單詞:堅(jiān)持每天記單詞:insist on/ persist in doing insist on/ persist in remembering words every day 2021/3/911 假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信向你咨詢(xún)?nèi)绾蝸?lái)信向你咨詢(xún)?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)回信。才能學(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)回信。要點(diǎn):要點(diǎn): 參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班;參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班; 看中文書(shū)刊、電視;看中文書(shū)刊、電視; 學(xué)唱中文歌曲;學(xué)唱中文歌曲; 交中國(guó)朋友。交中國(guó)朋友。注意:可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已給出。注意:可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文
9、連貫;開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已給出。Dear Peter, Im glad to hear that you can ask for my advice no how to learn Chinese well._ _Best wishes,Li HuaHomework:2021/3/912 Dear Peter,Im sorry to hear that you have some problems on how to learn Chinese well. I think I can give you some useful suggestions. My suggestions are as follo
10、ws. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, because youll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your classmates. Second, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers in Chinese. Third, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing it, youl
11、l learn and remember Chinese words more easily. In addition, You can make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try writing to me in Chinese next time. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. Best wishes. Li Hua2021/3/913 Dear Wang Nan, Im sorry
12、 to hear that you are feeling annoyed these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively. I will give you some useful advice. My advice are as follows. First, as a saying goes, every man has his faults, I notice some people around us are not good at communication. So you dont
13、 have to worry too much about it. Second, good communication is not only helpful to our study but also good for our success. Third, be honest and frank to those whom you talk to, so you could be understood by others easily. Whats more, youd better try to understand others when they talks so that you
14、 can exchange ideas with them freely. I hope my advice will be helpful for you. Best wishes. Yours, Lihua2021/3/914 Opening sentences 開(kāi)頭句開(kāi)頭句 I am very glad to hear from you. Thank you for your letter.3. You have asked me for my advice with regard to and I will try to make some suggestions.4. I am wr
15、iting in reply to 5. I am sorry to hear that2021/3/915常用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示并列的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ) as well; or; too; also; as well as; and ; not onlybut also. ; both and. either or ; neithernorFirst;Second; ThirdFor one thing; For another (thing)2. 表示遞進(jìn)的過(guò)渡詞或短語(yǔ)Moreover ; Whats more; Besides; Whats worse,2021/3/9163. 表表轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比對(duì)比的
16、過(guò)渡詞的過(guò)渡詞:but, however, instead of, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of,On the one hand,;On the other hand, Some ;Others4. 表原因原因的過(guò)渡詞:because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to(由于)2021/3/9175.表結(jié)果結(jié)果的過(guò)渡詞:so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, 6.
17、表?xiàng)l件條件的過(guò)渡詞:if, unless , as long as7.表時(shí)間時(shí)間的過(guò)渡詞:recently, at the same time, finally, at last, from now on, 8.表特定的順序順序關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞:first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last2021/3/9189.表?yè)Q一種方式換一種方式表達(dá)的過(guò)渡詞:in other words, that is to say10.表
18、進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明舉例說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞:for instance, for example, such as11.表陳述事實(shí)陳述事實(shí)的過(guò)渡詞:In fact, To tell you the truth12.表目的目的的過(guò)渡詞:for this reason, for this purpose, so that,in order to, so as to13.表總結(jié)總結(jié)的過(guò)渡詞:in a word(總之,簡(jiǎn)言之), in short(總之), generally speaking, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary2021/3/919常用句型對(duì)于某人
19、來(lái)說(shuō),做某事很It is adj /adv (for sb to do sth) 學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)不簡(jiǎn)單It is not easy for us to learn English2.不明白/想知道I wonder +疑問(wèn)詞/if我想知道怎么能減肥I wonder how to lose weight. 2021/3/9203.做某事的最好的辦法就是The best way to do sth is to do There is no better way to do sth than to do sth學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的最佳途徑就是閱讀淺顯的英語(yǔ)書(shū)籍The best way to learn En
20、glish well is to read many easy English book.There is no better way to learn English than to read many easy English book.2021/3/9214.學(xué)會(huì)用定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句拓展句意教材當(dāng)中有許多好看的圖片,這些圖片能夠幫助我們更好的理解英語(yǔ)。 There are many beautiful and colorful pictures, which can help us understand English better.一些教材當(dāng)中有些生詞或表達(dá)、表情(expressions
21、),這些對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)很難。Some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us.2021/3/9225.用舉例子舉例子的方式拓寬句意 這些書(shū)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn),其中之一就是我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)大量的話題,比如說(shuō)科學(xué),文化和歷史。These books have many advantages, one of them is that we can find a variety of topics, such as science, culture and history.2021/3/9236.學(xué)會(huì)用not only but also表示并列含義 親愛(ài)的朋友們,去參
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