高一英語必修模塊一unit1 lesson2

1、高一英語必修模塊一Unit 1 lifestylesLesson2 Relaxing and Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher導學案一：課時重點Lesson 2 Relaxing話題了解導致生活壓力的原因及解決辦法詞匯核心詞匯expert, stand, prefer, suffer, reduce, diet話題擴展詞匯stress, studio, pressure, social, organize短語及搭配suffer from, think of, a way of doing, take turns to do sth重要表達法1) I find paint

2、ing or drawing very relaxing.2) Expressing preference:I really hate doing exams.I cant stand talking in front of the class.I dont like going to parties very much.I prefer meeting people in small groups.I enjoy listening to music.I like reading.I love talking to my friends.Lesson3 A Volunteer Teacher

3、話題談論生活方式轉(zhuǎn)變詞匯核心詞匯volunteer, challenge, support, graduate, design話題擴展詞匯minus, basin, dial, advertisement, presentation, solve短語及搭配win support from, make sb. proud, help with sth., decide to do sth., as soon as possible重要句型Her idea to organize a big party has won support from his friends.語法一般將來時表示將來的安排

4、和打算二： 課堂精講1.relaxing adj.令人放松的 I think a shepherds life is peaceful and relaxing. Listening to some light music is very relaxing. 聽聽輕音樂真是令人放松。(1)relaxing意思是“有助于休息的，令人放松的”它修飾事物或說明事物的特征。(2)relaxed意思是“放松的，冷靜的，鎮(zhèn)定的，自在的它作表語時應是人作主語。 以下形容詞都具有此特點：­ing形式意為“令人的”，其邏輯主語是物；­ed形式意為“感到的”，其邏輯主語是人。surprisin

5、g令人吃驚的surprised感到吃驚的 boring令人厭煩的bored感到厭煩的exciting令人興奮的 excited感到興奮的 moving動人的 moved受感動的 用relax，relaxing，relaxed填空 (1)He appeared _ and confident before the match. (2)He had a _evening. (3)Just _and enjoy the movie.2：graduategraduate作名詞時，常構(gòu)成如下短語： a graduate in sth. 學士學位獲得者 a graduate of 畢業(yè)生例句 My bro

6、ther is a graduate in history.He is a graduate of Yale. graduate作動詞時，常構(gòu)成如下短語：graduate from 畢業(yè)graduate in 獲得學士學位例句 He graduated from Tianjin University. 他畢業(yè)于天津大學。 Only thirty students graduated in Chinese last years.即學即練用graduate短語的正確形式完成下列句子。1. The young man _ Oxford University last year. 2. As _ Be

7、ijing University, he is employed in a big company.3：truth 真相；真理；實際情況。常構(gòu)成如下短語：to tell (you) the truth 老實說；說真in truth 事實上; 的確例句 To tell (you) the truth, John is a clever man老實說，約翰是一個聰明人。She laughed and chatted but was, in truth, not having much fun. 翻譯1. 說真的，你應該試一試。 2. 他不介意，事實上，他甚至很高興。4： Is it a good

8、idea to do sth?此句型意為“做好嗎? 做怎么樣？”。其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式。在英語中，如果主語是由動詞不定式短語或是從句構(gòu)成，通常用it作形式主語, 構(gòu)成“It is to do / that ”句型。How / What about doing ? 此結(jié)構(gòu)意思也是“做怎么樣?”。1. Is it a good idea _? (這個暑假去旅行)2. How / What about _? (去購物)5：How does sb. feel about.?此句型意為 “某人認為怎么樣？”, 其中在介詞about后面可接動詞-ing形式或名詞。How does

9、sb. like / find.? What does sb. make of.?What does sb. think of.?這三個句型也有“某人認為怎么樣？”的意思。每空填一詞，使該句與所給句子的意思相同。How do you feel about listening to the song?1. What do you _ _ listening to the song?2. How do you _ the song?三：課時練習 第一課時1. 根據(jù)句意和單詞首字母寫單詞，完成句子。1) She sometimes sfrom a headache.  2) Worryin

10、g over his job and his wifes health put him under a s.  3) She cant swashing dishes.   4) My father preading books to watching TV.   5) Dont forget to enjoy your slife out of school.  6) The pof the coming exams make me nervous.  7) The word which makes something smaller in

11、amount or degree is called “r”.   8) Mary and Lizzy are oa large medical conference.  9) Are you on a dnow? 10) She was rto begging.  2. 用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1) The guests will have their(prefer) of seats.  2) The human body has a very complex(organize).  3) She often makes(com

12、plain) about not being taken good care of by her husband.   4) My bag is(full) with books.  5) She doesnt like the others interfere with her(person) affairs.  6) We were shocked at the(suffer) of the people in the earthquake-stricken area. 7) They say people in the big cities are now

13、leading a(stress) life.  8) It is quite(relax) to shop with a friend on weekends.  3. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換：改為同義句。1) I find that lying on the beach is very relaxing. I find .  2) I like dogs better than cats. I much cats.  3) Nothing stopped him from going there. Nothing.  4. 根據(jù)課文,補全短文。Prese

14、nter: What can we do to stop 1)(緊張) and worry? Because stress is very bad for us, isnt it? Doctor: Yes, it can 2)(引起；造成) a lot of health problems. But to answer your questions, there are lots of things you can do 3)(reduce) stress. You can 4) (組織) your work or your studies. For example, you can

15、 5）_(列清單) and do all the important things first. You must eat wellhave a good 6)(飲食) and of course do 7)(鍛煉) often. Finally, you can talk to people about your 8) (問題) talk to a friend, someone in your family or, if you 9)(study), talk to your teacher. You can also do 10)_ (特別的) exercises.   第二課

16、時 1選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語的適當形式完成句子。stressexpertorganizesuffer fromprefer stand1) His father is anon international trade. 2) Theya New Year Party last weekend.  3) Hehis carelessness. 4) She cantbeing left alone.  5) I doing saying. 6) can cause headaches and other illnesses. 2. 翻譯下

17、列句子。1) 他寧愿步行也不愿意騎自行車去。(prefer) 2) 我弟弟非常喜歡看卡通片。(like)  3) The fire reduced the forests to a few trees. 4) Its a salt-free diet.  5) 他無法忍受每天面對巨大的壓力。(stand)  根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,用括號中所給單詞或提示補全對話。David 1)(be) in the sitting-room. Peter 2)(be) with him. Usually he 3)(not come) to the sitting-room in the

18、 evening when we 4)_(watch) TV. He 5)(not talk) to us. He often 6)(stay) in his bedroom. But when Peter 7)(come), he 8)(sit) in the sitting-room with him. Now they 9)(play) their guitar and 10)(write) a song. They 11)_(not talk) at the moment. I think the song they 12)(write) together is very good.&

19、#160;第三課時1. 根據(jù)句意和單詞首字母寫單詞，完成句子。1) I need some v to clean up the kitchen. 2) He gfrom Cambridge University with a degree in law. 3) Why did she dto go there?  4) What do you think of her(決定) to study medicine?  5) It can get as cold as(零下，負) 20 or 30 degrees here in winter. 

20、6) He is brave enough to meet the cin his work.7) In case of fire, please d119 as soon as possible. 8) The candidate won s from the majority of the voters. 9) The newspaper reporter ithe minister. 10) Do you know who dthis bridge? 2. 用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1) He is(expert) at training dolp

21、hins. 2) He is determined to work in Tibet after his(graduate) next June. 3) Much attention should be paid to(improve) your English. 4) I have been asked to give a short(present) on the aims of the project. 5) The old man(challenge) the strangers at the gate. 6) The computer

22、 is of bad(designer). 7) I have no particular(reasonable) for doubting him. 8) I have no(intend) to attend the wedding. 3. 句型練習題：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。1) At last he decided to go there with them. At last he to go there. 2) They are willing to help the poor. They help the poor. 3) The young

23、man is determined to join the army after he graduates from college.The young man is determined to join the army afterfrom college. 4) He worked out the problem without any difficulty.Hethe problem without any difficulty. 5) The mother took pride in her sons success.The mother her sons succ

24、ess. 6) We were given two days to make preparations for the exam.We were given two days to the exam. 4. 根據(jù)課文，補全短文。Ive just 1)from the university. As a teacher, I feel its my 2)to do something for students in poor areas. So Ive made a 3)to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town

25、 in Inner Mongolia. I know teaching there is going to be a great 4)for me, but I really enjoy 5) new challenges. To tell the 6),my parents didnt like the 7) when they first heard about my plan, because I am the only child in my family and Ive always lived in Beijing. But we had a long 8) ,and I

26、 finally won their 9) .Im leaving tomorrow morning. The new school term begins the day after I arrive. I cant 10) to meet the students there. They are 11) to be very good students. Im sure I am going to have an 12) year. 第四課時1. 選擇下列單詞或短語的適當形式完成句子。win support fromgraduatevolunteer solve make a d

27、ecision challenge1) Sometimes it is hard to. You should think it over before taking action. 2) 200 students from the science department last year. 3) The directors were trying to get rid of her, but she the staff. 4) Do youto do some work in this research? 5) Hethe problem in a s

28、imple way. 6) She is brave enough to the authorities. 2. 翻譯下列句子。1) 這項新的發(fā)現(xiàn)對傳統(tǒng)觀念是一種挑戰(zhàn)。 2) 他因為為人誠實在選舉中贏得了多數(shù)同學的支持。 3) 設(shè)計不良的機器銷路不好。  4) 我們的社會工作需要一些志愿者。  2. 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,用括號中所給單詞補全短文。M: Mary, are you ready to leave?W: Not quite ready. I cant find my passport.M: Your passport? Thats the thing

29、 you mustnt leave behind.W: Ive packed(收拾) it, but I cant remember which bag it(1)(be) in. M: Well, you have to find it at the airport. Come on, the taxi(2)(wait). W: (3)(Do) you say taxi? I thought we(4)(go) in your car. M: Yes, I planned to, but I(5)(explain) later. You have got to

30、be there in an hour. W: The plane(6)(not leave) in two hours. Okay, I am ready to leave. M: Now, you(7)(take) just one case. Is that right? W: No, there is one in the hall as well.M: Oh, you are taking enough for a month instead of a week.W: Well, you cant depend on the weather. It mi

31、ght be cold.M: It(8)(be) never cold in Rome. Certainly not in May. Come on, we really must go. W: We have got the bags. Im sure there is no need to rush.M: I(9)(ask) the taxi driver to wait for two minutes, not twenty. W: Look, Im supposed to go away to relax. You(10)(make) me nervous.

32、0;M: Well, I(11)(want) you to relax on holiday, but you cant relax now. W: OK, I promise not to relax, at least not until we(12)(get to) the airport and I (13)(find) my passport. 一、一般現(xiàn)在時1一般現(xiàn)在時表示不受時間限制的客觀存在、科學真理、格言等。 Pride goes before a fall.驕者必敗。Light travels faster than sound.光比聲音傳播得快。2.一

33、般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作，常與頻度副詞usually，often，sometimes， always，regularly以及at present，these days，nowadays，at the moment等時間狀語連用。 They often stay up late.他們經(jīng)常熬夜。 Being a middle school student，you should do homework every day. 3.在口語中，一般現(xiàn)在時往往可以和一個表示將來的時間狀語連用，表達一個按時刻表 發(fā)生的動作。這樣的動詞有g(shù)o，come，fall，arrive，start，begin，m

34、eet，stay，take place happen等。 The train leaves at 630 pm.火車下午六點半離站。School begins on September 1.4在時間和條件狀語從句中可用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。 If you go there，Ill keep you company.如果你去那里，我將與你同行。 Please tell me as soon as she comes back.她一回來，就請告訴我。二、現(xiàn)在進行時1表示說話時正在進行的動作。 Someone is waiting for you outside.有人在外面等你。Go and see what is happening.2表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作，但此刻不一定正在進行。 How are you getting on with your physics this term?這學期你的物理學得如何？ Its said that hes writing a novel. 據(jù)說他在寫一本小說。3.表示反復發(fā)生的動作，常與always，constantly，forever，all the time等連用，表示說話人的不滿、憤怒、抱怨、贊賞等。 You are always fi