（人教版）八年級下學期英語Unit10SectionA3a-3c課件

1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years. 人教版八年級英語下冊人教版八年級英語下冊Section A 3a-3cu To understand the detailed information of the article.u To retell the article.u To learn new words: junior, clear, bedroom, own, railway, part, certain, honest, while, truthful ObjectivesWhen do people usually have yard s

2、ales?What kinds of things do people sell in a yard sale?Why do people like to have a yard sale?What do you think of the yard sale?Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale?My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is a

3、lready in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a childrens home.3aWe have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer us

4、e. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. Andhe did not want to lose his

5、toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older

6、, too!Answer the question. What is the fathers family going to sell at the yard sale?They are going to sell old toys and football shirts at the yard sale.1. My daughter is 15 and my boy has already started junior high school.2. Our house really get smaller.3. My son was quite sad at first. 4. My dau

7、ghter felt happy to part with certain toys. 5. I want to give up my football shirts. F F T F F Read the passage and choose true (T) or false (F).Read the article again and answer the questions. 1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale? They decided to have a yard sale because they have too many th

8、ings in the house and dont seem to have enough space.2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale? They want to give the money to a childrens home. 3b3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? He wants to keep his train and railway set because he has had it since his four

9、th birthday and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.4. How can the old toys be useful again? Old toys can bring joy to children who dont have the money to buy toys.5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you rai

10、se?Students answers.Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.lose _ kids _truthful _ many _some time _ even though _ quickly _ older _part withchildrenhonesta lot ofa whilealthoughfastgrowing up3cDiscuss the question with you

11、r partner. Pair workHave you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?animal shelterchildrens home1. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. 我們已經(jīng)從臥室里清理出很多東西了。我們已經(jīng)從臥室里清理出很多東西了。 clear v. 清理；清除清理；清除 clear out 清理；丟掉清理；丟掉

12、e.g. Ill clear out that closet for you. 我要替你把那個小衣櫥清理出來。我要替你把那個小衣櫥清理出來。2. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. 我們決定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。我們決定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。 (1)此句中此句中we no longer use是由是由that引導的定語引導的定語 從句，修飾前面的名詞從句，修飾前面的名詞five things。 (2)句中句中no longer的意思是的意思是“不再；不復不再；不復”， 有時可用有時可用not

13、 . any longer或或not . Anymore 替換。替換。e.g. He no longer lives here. (= He doesnt live here anymore / anylonger.) 他不再住這兒了。他不再住這兒了。3) each在句中對在句中對we進行限定，表示進行限定，表示“（兩個或兩兩個或兩 個以上的人或物中個以上的人或物中）各自；每個各自；每個”。e.g. My sister and I each have an English-Chinese dictionary. 我和姐姐各有一本英漢詞典。我和姐姐各有一本英漢詞典。3. My daughter

14、was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.1) certain adj. 意為意為“某種；某事；某人某種；某事；某人”e.g. He decided to sell his certain books. 他決定賣掉他的某些書籍。他決定賣掉他的某些書籍。拓展拓展 certain adj. 意為意為“確實的，無疑的確實的，無疑的”常用結構：常用結構：be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事肯定要做某事be certain of/about sth. 對某事確定、有把握對某

15、事確定、有把握be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事有把握做某事be certain +從句從句 一定一定e.g. He felt quite certain of success. 他對成功很有把握。他對成功很有把握。2) part with “放棄、交出放棄、交出” part v. “離開，分開離開，分開”e.g. Dont part with your dream. 不要放棄你的夢想。不要放棄你的夢想。4. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I h

16、ave not played for a while now.1) as for 至于、關于至于、關于e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate. 對我們來說，我們是幸運的。對我們來說，我們是幸運的。2) to be honest意為意為“說說實在的，說實話實在的，說實話”，經(jīng)常單，經(jīng)常單獨使用，作插入語，用逗號與句子隔開。類似的表獨使用，作插入語，用逗號與句子隔開。類似的表達還有達還有to tell the truth “老實說，說實話老實說，說實話”。e.g. To be honest, she is not an honest girl. 說實話，她不是一個

17、誠實的女孩。說實話，她不是一個誠實的女孩。 honest為形容詞，為形容詞， 意為意為“誠實的；老實的誠實的；老實的” 反義詞為反義詞為dishonest 不誠實的不誠實的。e.g. An honest man does not tell lies. 誠實的人不說謊。誠實的人不說謊。3) while n. “一段時間，一會兒一段時間，一會兒”while還可用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為還可用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為“當當?shù)臅r候的時候”，while引導的時間狀語從句中引導的時間狀語從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。e.g. They chatted away happ

18、ily for a while. 他們高興地閑聊了一會兒。他們高興地閑聊了一會兒。He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation. 他在度假期間仍與我們保持聯(lián)系。他在度假期間仍與我們保持聯(lián)系。I. 單項選擇。1. My best friend Tom is _ honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? Yes, he _ there for two months. A. has been B. has go

19、ne C. has been to D. has gone to3. Jim is a(n) _ young man. Thats true. He always tells the truth. A. friendly B. shy C. honest D. lively4. Look! Some people are running the red lights. We should wait _ others are breaking the rule. A. if B. unless C. although D. becauseII. 根據(jù)提示完成句子。 1. Dad was _ (t

20、idy) up in the kitchen.2. Our home has three _ (rooms used for sleeping in).3. The cinema is _ (不再不再) used. 4. Ive never _ (have) a bike in my life.5. We live close to the _ (鐵路鐵路) line.clearingbedroomsno longerownedrailway6. To be _ (separate) from him even for two days made her sad.7. For _ (某種某種)

21、 reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.8. Id like you to give me an _ (誠實的誠實的) answer. 9. I only stayed for a short _ (一會兒一會兒).10. Are you being quite _ (honest) with me? partedcertainhonestwhiletruthfulIII. 翻譯下列句子。1. 她已經(jīng)從廚房里清理出了許多東西。她已經(jīng)從廚房里清理出了許多東西。 She has already _ _.2. 他的希望破滅了。他的希望破滅了。 He _ felt any hope.3. 為了籌款，簡不得不把她的車賣掉。為了籌款，簡不得不把她的車賣掉。 In order to raise money, Jane _. cleared out a lot of things from the kitchenno longerhad to part with her car4. 我好長時間沒見到他了。我好長時間沒見到他了。 I havent seen him