（人教版）八年級下學期英語Unit3SectionA1a-2d課件

1、Unit 3Could you please clean your room?人教版八年級英語下冊人教版八年級英語下冊Section A 1a-1cu To learn to make polite requests.u To learn to ask for permission.u To learn and review some verb phrases.u To learn new words: rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess, throw, neither, shirt ObjectivesDo you often help your parent

2、s do chores? do chores = do houseworkclean the living roomdo the dishesmake the bedwash the dishesDo you do these chores at home?take out the rubbishfold the clothessweep the floorI think it is a little bit hot in our classroom and I want to ask someone to open the window. What can I say?I can say 1

3、. Open the window!2. Can you open the window?3. Could you please open the window? Can you find the difference?Different ways of saying.Which is the most polite expression?sweep the floor get up earlycook for usCould you please .?Look and sayDo you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your part

4、ner.1a Listen. Who will do these chores? Check ( ) Peters mother or Peter.Chores Peters Mom Peter do the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishmake your bed fold your clothesclean the living room1b Make conversations about the chores in 1a. 1c A: Could you please sweep the floor?B: Yes, sure. Can

5、 you do the dishes?A: Well, could you please do them? Im going to clean the living room.B: No problem.A: Could you please take out the rubbish?B: Yes, sure. Can you make your bed?A: Well, could you please do them? Im going to buy some food in the supermarket.B: No problem.give me a callCould you ple

6、ase .?sweep the floor get up earlycook for usturn down the musicwash your handsclean the yardCould you please clean your room?a dirty roomIm sorry. Ill do it right away.不好意思，我馬上做。不好意思，我馬上做。What will you response if somebody says “Could you please ”?Could you please take out the rubbish?Yes, Sure./ O

7、f course. / All right. / OK. A: Could you please make the bed? B: Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.(have to do my homework)Could you please do the dishes?Yes, Sure./ Of course. / All right. / OK.Sorry, I cant. I am studying for my test.(studying for my test)Could you please fold the clothes?p

8、lay the computer gameslook out of the windowplay soccer hereCould you please not .? fight with othersargueplay football on the roadCould you please not play football on the road?Im sorry. I wont do it again. What will you response if somebodysays “Could you please not”?smoke in publicCould you pleas

9、e not smoking here?Im sorry. Ill go out.do the dishesmake the bedclean the living room(study for my test)(babysit my sister)(Yes, sure.)sweep the floortake out the rubbishfold the clothes(clean the living room)(Yes, sure.)(do my homework)Which group can ask and answer more questions with the verb ph

10、rases? Chain drillsA: Tom, could you please do the dishes?B: Yes, sure. Ann, Could you?C: Sorry, I cant. Jim, D: Peter wants toPeters father saysgo out for dinner. yes nogo to the movies yes nostay out late yes noget a ride yes no2a Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does h

11、is father say? Check () “yes” or “no”. Peter wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinnerYes NoI have to do some work.go to the moviesYes NoYou have to clean your room.stay out lateYes NoI need to eat breakfast.get a rideYes NoYou have a basketball game.Listen again. Why does Peter

12、s father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.2b A: Could I use your computer?B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now.A: Well, could I watch TV?B: Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.Make conversations between Peter and his father.2c Yes, you can. No, you cant.Could I

13、go to the movies stay out lateuse the carget a rideCould I go to the movies?go to the moviesYes/sure, you can.Could I play computer games?(Im going to work on it.)play computer gamesSorry, you cant. Im going to work on it.Could I listen to music?Yes, you can.Could I get a ride? get a ride（搭便車）（搭便車）Y

14、es, you can.Role-play the conversation.Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things?Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show?Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do?Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes

15、 and do the dishes?2d Brother: So much?Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!Sister: Yes, well, its dean, but its not “mother clean”!1. Tony, could you please help out wi

16、th a few things? 托尼，你能幫忙做幾件事嗎？托尼，你能幫忙做幾件事嗎？help out (with something) 是一個動詞短語，是一個動詞短語， 表表示在某人繁忙或是遇到困難時示在某人繁忙或是遇到困難時“給予幫助給予幫助”。本單元中這句話：本單元中這句話：You watch TV all the time and never help outaround the house! 你老是看電視，從不幫忙干家務。你老是看電視，從不幫忙干家務。 另外另外help 與與out 之間還可以加具體的人之間還可以加具體的人如：如：Can you help me out? 你能幫我一把

17、嗎？你能幫我一把嗎？ They helped (us) out with the clean-up. 他們幫助我們做大掃除。他們幫助我們做大掃除。2. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我認為你看兩個小時電視就足夠了！我認為你看兩個小時電視就足夠了！此處，此處，two hours of TV雖為復數(shù)，但卻表達一種雖為復數(shù)，但卻表達一種整體整體的觀念。英語語法規(guī)定，當時間、長度、距的觀念。英語語法規(guī)定，當時間、長度、距離或其他可數(shù)名詞表示一個完整的整體概念作主離或其他可數(shù)名詞表示一個完整的整體概念作主語時，其后的謂語動詞用其單數(shù)形式。語時，其后的

18、謂語動詞用其單數(shù)形式。Two months is quite a long time.兩個月是挺長的一段時間。兩個月是挺長的一段時間。Thirty students is not a big number for a class. 30人對一個班來說算不上是大數(shù)目。人對一個班來說算不上是大數(shù)目。3. because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. 因為媽媽隨時都會買完東西回來。因為媽媽隨時都會買完東西回來。any minute now 是一種常見口語表達，相當于是一種常見口語表達，相當于“隨時；馬上；在任何時候隨時；馬上；在任何時候

19、”的意思的意思，minute 還可替換為還可替換為“second, moment, time”等等。e.g. we are expecting them any moment now. 我們期待他們隨時到來。我們期待他們隨時到來。4. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到這么亂會生氣的。如果她看到這么亂會生氣的。mess意為意為“臟亂狀態(tài)；凌亂狀態(tài)臟亂狀態(tài)；凌亂狀態(tài)”，一般用單數(shù)。，一般用單數(shù)。Your hair is a mess. 你頭發(fā)很亂。你頭發(fā)很亂。與與mess搭配的常用短語有：搭配的常用短語有：in a mess, m

20、ake a mess, clean up the mess 以及以及What a mess!What a mess! Lets clean it up!好亂??！咱們把它整理一下。好亂??！咱們把它整理一下。Could you please do sth.？ 請你請你(做做)好嗎？好嗎？Could you please not do sth.?請你不要請你不要(做做)好嗎？好嗎？有禮貌地提出請求句型：I. Fill in the blanks with “make” or “do”.A: I hate to _ chores.B: Well, I hate some chores too, but

21、 I like other chores.A: Really? Do you like to _ the laundry?B: No, I dont. Its boring.dodoA: I agree. Do you like to _ your bed? B: No, not really. But I like to _ the dishes, because its relaxing. And I like to _ breakfast, because I like to cook.makemakedoII. 翻譯下列句子。1. 請你替我開門，好嗎？請你替我開門，好嗎？ Could

22、you please open the door?2. 請請你洗餐具，好嗎？你洗餐具，好嗎？ 對對不起，我不能，我得做作業(yè)。不起，我不能，我得做作業(yè)。 Could you please wash the dishes? Im sorry. I have to do my homework.3. 你能倒一下垃圾嗎？你能倒一下垃圾嗎？ 當然可以。當然可以。 Could you please take out the rubbish? Of course./Certainly.4. 你能鋪一下床和疊下衣服嗎你能鋪一下床和疊下衣服嗎? 不行啊，我明天有考試。不行啊，我明天有考試。 Could you please make the bed and fold the clothes？ Im sorry. I have to prepare for the test.UNIT 3 SECTION A（2019