大學英語B統(tǒng)考仿真模擬題十九

1、. 大學英語B仿真模擬題十九第一部分：交際用語（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）此部分共有5個未完成的對話，針對每個對話中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A, B, C, D四個選項中選出正確選項。1. I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? _ Im not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead. B. I dont know.C. It doesnt matter. D. Who cares?2. Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre

2、so artistic. _ A. Great. I am very art-conscious. B. Don t mention it. C. Thanks for your compliments. D. It s fine.3. Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! _ This is not the end of the world. A. Good luck. B. Cheer up. C. Go ahead. D. No problem.4. Would you like another slice of Chri

3、stmas cake? _ Im full. A. Yes, please. B. No more, thanks. C. Why not? D. Nothing more.5. If you like I can mail this letter for you. A. Thats very kind of you. B. You are so kind. C. Please give me a hand. D. You are great.第二部分：閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題3分，滿分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個選項中選出正確答案；在第二篇短

4、文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A, B, C, D四個選項中選出正確選項。 Passage 1Social customs differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it matter? What about table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one in your lap, or on th

5、e table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to

6、a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness (迅速) is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 oclock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do any

7、thing that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly p

8、icked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.6. If one is to be late for the dinner, he should telephone to explain his being late.A. T B. F7. “It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or unco

9、mfortable.” “Bad manners” means “dishonest”.A. T B. F8. According to the text, the best host makes his guests feel excited.A. T B. F9. The author of this article may agree with the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.A. T B. F10. This passage mainly tells us something about

10、 social customs and behavior.A. T B. F Passage 2When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog have changed.In the old days, peop

11、le used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later, they came to realize that the dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission. But

12、now, people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of an animal.Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For y

13、oung couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.11. It is true that a dog is _. A. the most useful animal in the world B

14、. the most faithful animal in the world C. the most important animal in the world D. both A and B12. According to the passage, what were dogs trained for in the past? A. For protection against other animals. B. For protection against other dogs. C. Just for fun. D. For the purpose of guarding the ho

15、use.13. Why were dogs used for hunting? A. Because they did not eat other animals. B. Because they were useful for protection. C. Because they were good hunters. D. Because they always obeyed their masters.14. What is the most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now? A. For companio

16、nship. B. For amusement. C. For protection against robbery. D. For hunting.15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The city can be a lonely place. B. Life in the West can be very dangerous. C. People in the West are fond of music. D. The dog is a useful and friendly animal.第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小題，每小題2分

17、，滿分10分）此部分共有5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項，請從A, B, C, D四個選項中選出正確選項。16. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _ is very useful now for me. A. it B. which C. that D. what17. This kind of material expands _ the temperature increasing. A. to B. for C. with D. at18. A sudden noise of a fi

18、re-engine made him _ to the door. A. hurrying B. hurried C. hurry D. to hurry19. It is the best _ I have seen. A. that B. who C. whom D. which20. The young actor who had been thought highly of _ to be a great disappointment. A. turned up B. turned out C. turned down D. turned in第四部分：完型填空（共5小題，每小題2分，

19、滿分10分）以下短文中共包括5個未完成的句子，針對每個對話中空缺部分，請從A, B, C, D, E五個選項中選出正確選項。Everyone has hobbies. A hobby 21 be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, play musical instruments and 22 stamps or other things. They grow f

20、lowers, go fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have 23 time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were too busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the 24 of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have

21、 hobbies because these activities offer them enjoyment, 25 , knowledge, and relaxation.21. A. friendship B. more C. can D. collect E. place22. A. friendship B. more C. can D. collect E. place23. A. friendship B. more C. can D. collect E. place24. A. friendship B. more C. can D. collect E. place25. A

22、. friendship B. more C. can D. collect E. place第五部分：英譯漢（共4小題，每小題5分，滿分20分）請把下列4句英文翻譯成中文。26. Take this empty box away and bring me a full one.27. We must take some measures to control the pollution.28. He is thinking about moving to a new place.29. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.第六部分：作文（滿分15分

23、）30. 根據(jù)下面所給的題目寫一篇不少于80字的短文。 My Hometown提示：1. 簡要描述你的家鄉(xiāng)。 2. 家鄉(xiāng)特點。 3. 我愛我的家鄉(xiāng)。大學英語B仿真模擬題十九參考答案：第一部分：交際用語1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A第二部分：閱讀理解6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D第三部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B第四部分：完型填空21. C 22. D 23. B 24. E 25. A 第五部分：英譯漢26. 把這個空盒子拿走，給我拿一個滿的來。27.

24、我們必須采取措施來控制污染。28. 他正在考慮搬到一個新的地方。29. 昨晚比爾開車時車撞到了墻上。第六部分：參考范文 My hometown is Shaoxing, Zhejiang province. It is a city with a long history. Many famous people were born in my hometown, such as Lu Xun and Zhou Enlai. There are many rivers in my hometown, so the city has a beautiful name called Venice o

25、f the East. There are four seasons in Shaoxing. Spring and autumn are quite good, for the temperature is neither hot nor cold. But summer is rather hot and winter is rather cold. People here are kind and clever. They work hard and make the city more and more beautiful. I like my hometown. 題解與分析一、交際用

26、語1. 前者向?qū)Ψ浇钖|西。根據(jù)禮貌原則，對方常用Certainly. Of course.或Sure.等表示同意。Go ahead在此意為“拿去用吧”。所以選擇A。2. 在西方文化中，當受到贊美時，禮貌的回答應(yīng)該是致謝。C項意為“承蒙夸獎”，所以選擇C。3. 前者很氣憤地說“難以置信！我的駕照考試又沒通過”，這時對方應(yīng)給予安慰。A項意為“祝你好運”；C項意為“好的”；D項意為“沒問題”；B項意為 “振作點”，所以選擇B。4. 前者在詢問“你想再吃一塊圣誕蛋糕嗎？” 根據(jù)后文的回答Im full.可知前一句的回答應(yīng)該是No more, thanks. 所以選擇B。5. 前者主動給予幫助。A項意為

27、“你真是太好了！”，用于表示感謝。所以選擇A。二、閱讀理解 6. 根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句 “. the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.” 可知該陳述判斷正確，所以選擇A。7. 本句的意思是“讓他的客人感到愚笨或不舒服是一種不禮貌的行為?！?該陳述判斷錯誤，所以選擇B。8. 根據(jù)文章最后一句可以推斷：對于主人來說，最禮貌的行為是讓自己的客人感到舒適。該陳述判斷錯誤，所以選擇B。9. 根據(jù)文章最后一段作者所講的故事可以推斷：作者同意主人同客人保持行為一致的做法，因為這樣

28、可以避免使客人感到尷尬，不舒適。該陳述判斷正確，所以選擇A。10. 根據(jù)文章的第一句 “Social customs differ from country to country.” 可知本文的主題是social customs and behavior。該陳述判斷正確，所以選擇A。11. 根據(jù)文章第一段的第二句話 “It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world.” 可知答案是D。12. 根據(jù)文章第二段的第一句話 “In the old days, people used to train dogs to protect themsel