河北省2019年中考英語試卷及答案

1、在線組卷網(wǎng)出題好幫手VmUT必工在線組卷網(wǎng)自動生成1 / 12河北省2019年中考英語試卷（含聽力音頻）一、聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共 5小題,1 .聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A. markB. park2 .聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A. new leavesB. white lies3 .聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A. take a liftB. cross street4 .聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A. They are having a classB. They are taking a break.C. They are answering

2、questions.5 .聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A. Judy has been to the bookstore.B. Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC. Judy is on the way to the bookstore.二、聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共 5小題，每小題1分，計5分)C.bankC. straight linesC. accept a gift6 .聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語A. That's early.7 .聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語A. Jack is out.8 .聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語A. Ye

3、s, it's quite near.9 .聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語A. Great idea!10.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（A. Well, I hope so.)B. That's all right.)B. Here is Jack.)B. Sorry, I'm not sure.)B. Me, too.)B. Sure, I will.8小題,三、聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共11.What are they going to do?每小題1分，計5分)C. That's fun.C. This is Jack.C. OK, you can'

4、;t miss it.C. Well done.C. Oh, I forgot it.每小題1分，計8分)在線組卷網(wǎng)出題好幫手V1J t/jriu cofri在線組卷網(wǎng)自動生成3 / 1212.Where are they talking?13 .What did the man do on Saturday?A. He did some shopping. B. He made a birthday cake. C. He had a birthday party.14 .聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。(1) What does the man worry about?A. Jane may

5、catch a cold. B. Jane's hair will be wet.(2) What is Jane going to do?A. Wash her hair.B. Take a shower.15.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。(1) How does lily feel on the first day of school?A. Nervous.B. tired.(2) What is the teacher like?A. Talk a lot in class. B. Give less homework.(3) What is Lily afraid of?C.

6、No one cares about Jane.C. Have a meeting.C. Happy.C. Know the students well.A. Talking in public.B. Taking a PE lesson.C. Shaking hands with others.四、聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共 7小題，每小題1分，計7分）在線組卷網(wǎng)出題好幫手”組卷網(wǎng)V UJt£TiUI. zu LMr?- COfH16 .聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。(1) Who is the email written to?A. Bob.B. Jenny.C. Tom.在線

7、組卷網(wǎng)自動生成# / 12 When was the library built?A. 40 years ago.B. 140 years ago.C. 240 years ago.(3) Where does Bob ask Jenny and Tom to go?A. To the library.B. To another city.C. To the Children's Center.17 .聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。(1) What kind of bike will the speaker sell?A. New.B. Old.C. Big.(2) How much d

8、oes he want for the bike?A. 300 dollars.B. 180 dollars.C. 120 dollars.(3) What color is the bike?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Black.(4) What time can Michael come to try the bike?A. At 6:30 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.五、單項選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)18 .My ruler is broken. Can I borrowOf course. Here it is.A. hi

9、sB. hersC. mineD. yours19.I like this song. It's by one of my favoriteA. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers20.This story issimple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by21.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travelA. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower22.ItA. rainsB.

10、 is rainingC. rainedD. was raining23.On the first day of Chinese New Year, wenew clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away24.These cakeswith chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled.Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.25.HeA. tellsB. will

11、 tellC. toldD. is telling26.Sorry, I didn't see you, because Ia picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawnme his name, but I can't remember it now.27.Ken waslate for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almostF組肯網(wǎng)在線組卷網(wǎng)出題好幫手V 皿 工UjU-F

12、LUOEI組看網(wǎng)在線組卷網(wǎng)出題好幫手W UJOTigy. ZU J l/JTI.六、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）28.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。1 have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 Iwas a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade

13、, our 2gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company andlearn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company.Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4! I like the recorded sou

14、nd and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas intoplans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, wefound a 7 model plane in a store. I learne

15、d that different inventors often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8. Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better

16、 way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison.He is my hero.1.A. beforeB.afterC. whenD. until2.A. parentB.teacherC. inventorD. engineer3.A. EasilyB.FinallyC. SafelyD. Quickly4. A. ligh

17、tsB. projectsC. suggestionsD. inventions5.A. mistookB.refusedC. choseD. encouraged6.A. withB.aboutC. intoD. from7.A. differentB.similarC. largeD. small8.A. workB.failC. comeD. end9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan七、閱讀理解（共15小題，

18、每小題2分，共30分）29.閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Characters: Benny, student, 14 years oldPeter, students, 15 years oldSusie, student, 14 years oldGrace, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace: Sunny Park(The four

19、teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.) Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace: That's no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean u

20、p the plate.Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes ( 灰燼)with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.) Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are yo

21、u doing, Peter? That's dPeter: Whoops -the newspaper has caught fire.Susie: And the grass Benny, Grace, help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.) Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don't you?Pet

22、er: (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?11) How does Peter feel about his job?A. Clean an easy B. Dirty and difficult C. Great and interesting D. Noisy and harmful(2) What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d'"?A. dirtyB. diff

23、icultC. deliciousD. dangerous(3) Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morning.D. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.30 .閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting

24、at his desk when suddenly he wets( 尿濕)his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect ( 后果)When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll

25、never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily i

26、s carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!"Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that e

27、veryone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy ( 同 情).The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and sa

28、ys in a low voice," You did that on purpose, didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants, too."(1) What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?在線組卷網(wǎng)自動生成7 / 12F 2目這才加u在線組卷網(wǎng)出題好幫手V. jy JC0FF7A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'

29、;ll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.(2) Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.(

30、3) We know that Emily is a girl from the passage?A. careless and lazy B. quiet and bright C. stupid and helpless D. kind and smart.31 .閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。School Activity: the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exer

31、cise Month".What is our aim(目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 Dec

32、ember to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.Writing CompetitionThe topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me". The length of the writing is500 words for this competition.Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. T

33、he speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital. He will then answer our members' question about exercise.Exhibition (展覽) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings fro

34、m the competition will be on show.After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.(1) What is the passage ma

35、inly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month. D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.(2) What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After

36、-school Classes.(3) When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December. B. On 18 December. C. On 14 January. D. On 15 January.(4) What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaching will answ

37、er the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.32.閱讀理解"組爰網(wǎng)在線組卷網(wǎng) 出題好幫手What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, c

38、arried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽機),the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done mor

39、e. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus( 紙莎草紙)was first

40、 used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian . We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is wri

41、tten with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the

42、 important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.(1) What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advi

43、se people to prepare a new pen. D. Show the importance of the pen.(2) The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to( 指代)"something to".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country(3) The l

44、awyers started to write the law of the country.A. before their thoughts were changed B. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their names D. after they took an important exam(4) The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means "".A. cheapB. boringC. special

45、D. useful(5) 5) What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful Tool B. An Important Law C. A Valuable Record D. An Exciting Event八、聽短文填空33 .聽短文填空Information SheetName:Lin TaoDate of birth:11th, 1991Hobbits:And footballWorkplace: .Pets:birds andWant to do: _make more.九、任務型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，計10分)34

46、 .閱讀短文，并按要求完成問題。Critical thinking(批判性思維 )is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims( 評估主張).Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to deci

47、de how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical

48、thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here

49、are a few.Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you

50、 think uncritically? How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.(1) People use critical thinking to and evaluate claims.(2) Critica

51、l thinking can stop us from.(3) What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?(4)找出并寫下第二段的主題句(5)將文中畫線句子譯成漢語答案：十、詞語運用(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)35 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。I have a photo album (相冊).It's a present from my classmate David.I got to know David on the(two) day of mid

52、dle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, s we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to hishometown in the countryside. He showed me a and I saw many interesting things. We had a(wonder) time. It is really nice to have such good classmate.Howeve

53、r, last summer, David(go) to another city because of his father's job. Before leaving, he gave(I) a photo album. "It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some(note) under each of these photos," he said. I was(deep) moved.I always look at the album

54、when I think David. I really miss him.H一、連詞成句(共5小題，每小題1分，計5分)在線組卷網(wǎng)自動生成9 / 129組卷網(wǎng)在線組卷網(wǎng)出題好幫手V OJUfW./uJi/drrLuoE36 .連詞成句(1) cup, is, where, my?(2) luck, wish, good, you!(3) day, a, is, what, beautiful, it!(4) 4) teacher's, she, the, advice, took.(5) 5) win, I, the game, believe, they'll.十二、書面表

55、達(計15分)37.文明禮貌從我做起，從現(xiàn)在開始，從點滴小事做起。請根據(jù)下面的提示和要求，以"When to Say ThankYou”為題，寫一篇短文。提示：(1) When should we say "thank you" at home? When are we supposed to say "thank you" at school?要求：短文須包括提示中的兩個要點和一個補充要點，可適當發(fā)揮。短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。詞數(shù)80個左右。(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))參考詞7匚： wash, encourage, openWhen to Say Thank YouIt's polite to say "thank you" when others help us or say something kind to us.在線組