2021版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit3Traveljournal課時跟蹤新人教版必修1

1、Unit 3 Travel journal?課時跟蹤 一練而就 ？I .閱讀理解A（ 2020 屆江西省九江市高三聯(lián)考）Each year, the Consumer Electronics Showin Las Vegas, or CES, presents the latest developments in many areas of technology. The newest products are designed to make our lives easier, fun and more productive.A car with legsn car-maker Hyunda

2、i. TheOne of this years presentations was by South Koreacompany introduced a small model of awalking car ”， which is called Elevate. Ithas four movable legs that can raisethe main part of the vehiclehigh off the ground.The electric-poweredvehicle is designed to be used insearch-and-rescue- 3 -operat

3、ions during emergencies or natural disasters.Changeable people moverGermanys Mercedes -Benz presented an experimental self-driv ing vehicle thatThe company says theit claims to revolutionize transportation for people and goods.vehicle, called Vision URBANETIC, will be able to easily change its body

4、depending on its desired uses. Mercedes-Benz says as a ride-sharing vehicle, the futuristic-looking car can seat 12 people.Fully electric HarleyAmerican manufacturer Harley-Davidson showed off its first fully electric motorcycle, called LiveWire.The company says the bike will be able to go 177kilome

5、tersbetween charges. It can reach 96 kilometersper hour in under 3.5 seconds.Although Harley is known for building powerful bikes with huge, loud motors, the LiveWire will be unusually quiet.Personal robotsOne of the new robots, called Temi, is really just a computer tablet on wheels.It is designed

6、to be a personal electronic assistant. It moves around home and performs commandswhen spoken to. It can link users to friends through voices or videos, connect to videos or place orders for food or goods.【語篇解讀】文章介紹了國際消費(fèi)類電子產(chǎn)品展覽會上的幾款最新產(chǎn)品，它們將使我們的生活更加便捷有趣。1 Which do you probably use to search the injure

7、d in an earthquake?A. Elevate.B. Vision URBANETIC.C. LiveWire.D. Temi.解析：選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) A car with legs 部分中的“a walking car , which is called Elevate.”和該部分最后一句The electric-powered vehicle i s designed to be used in search-and-rescue operations during emergencies or natural disasters.可知，我們可以用Elevate來搜尋地震

8、中受傷的人們，故選 A項(xiàng)。2. What can we know about LiveWire?A. It is designed by Germanys Mercedes - Benz.B. It can reach a high speed in a short time.C. It is the first fully electric product in America.D. It is famous for its powerful and loud motor.解析：選B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Fully electric Harley部分中的“It can reach 96kilo

9、meters per hour in under 3.5 seconds.”可知，它可以在短時間內(nèi)達(dá)到很高的速度，故選B項(xiàng)。3. Why are the four products designed?A. To reduce traffic jam.B. To help make friends.C. To improve our lives.D. To protect the environment.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句The newest products are designed to make our lives easier, fun and more pro

10、ductive.” 可知，設(shè)計這些產(chǎn)品是為了改善我們的生活，故選C項(xiàng)。B（2020屆山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三聯(lián)考）Its not unusual to see an unreasonable child lying on the ground drumming his heels. Beside him is a desperate mother yelling at the top of her lungs. Raising a well-behaved kid is really a head-scratching thing.If you took all the parenting styl

11、es around the world and ranked them by their gentleness, the Inuit（ 因紐特人 ）approach would certainly rank near the top. All the momsmention one golden role: Dont shout or yell at small children. Inuits no-yelling policy is their central component to raising cool-headed kids. The culture viewsscolding,

12、 or even speaking to children in an angry voice, as inappropriate, although little kids are pushing parents buttons.Playful “storytelling is another trick to sculpting kids behavior. But this storytelling differs hugely from those fairy tales full of moral lessons. Parents“ retell ” what happened wh

13、en a boy threw a tantrum （ 發(fā)脾氣 ） by way of what Shakespeare would understand all too well ： putting on a “ drama” . After the child has calmed down, the parents willreview what happened when the child misbehaved, usuallystarting with a question: “ Can you show us how to throw a tantrum ？” Then the c

14、hild has to think what he should do. If he takes the bait and performs the action, themom will ask a follow-up question with a playful tone. For example:“ Does that seemright ？” or “ Are you a baby ？” She is getting across the idea that“ big boys ”wont throw a tantrum.Kids brains are still developin

15、g the circuitry needed for self- control. Whatyou do in response to your childrens emotions shapes their brains. So next time, seeing your boy misbehave, try using the Inuits storytelling approach. And dont forget to keep cool. After all, boys will be boys.【語篇解讀】因紐特人認(rèn)為在孩子犯錯時對孩子大喊大叫或責(zé)罵他們都是不恰當(dāng)?shù)?。通常，待孩?/p>

16、冷靜下來，他們會用“講故事”的方法來讓孩子們認(rèn)識到自己的錯誤。4 Which of the following best explains “ pushing parents buttons ” underlined in Paragraph 2?A Talking with parents.B Playing with parents buttons.C Exposing parents faults.D Making parents annoyed.解析： 選 D 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)常識及語境可知，只有在孩子惹父母生氣時父母才會責(zé)罵孩子或者帶有怒氣地與他們說話。第二段最后一句“The cul

17、ture views scolding ， or evenspeaking to children in an angry voice， as inappropriate ， although little kids arepushing parents buttons. ”的意思是雖然小孩子令父母很生氣，但是在因紐特人的文化中，他們把責(zé)罵孩子甚至是生氣地與孩子說話看作是不恰當(dāng)?shù)男袨?。故選D。5 What do we know about Inuits “ storytelling ”？A It aims at playing a trick on kids.B It raises kids

18、awareness of morality.C It comes after a child misbehaves.D It analyzes Shakespeares dramas.解析： 選 C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容尤其是“.when the child misbehaved,usually starting with a question： Can y ou show us how to throw a tantrum ？”可知，因紐特人通常是在孩子犯錯后采取“講故事”的方法教導(dǎo)他們。故選C。6. Whats the authors attitude to childrens mi

19、sbehavior?A. Cautious.B. Tolerant.C. Uncaring.D. Skeptical.解析：選B 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段最后三句So next time , seeing your boy misbehave , try using the Inuits storytelling approach.And dont forget to keep cool.After all, boys will be boys.可知，作者對孩子犯錯這種事情持包容的態(tài)度。故選Bo7. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Inuits appro

20、ach to parenting.8. Values of reading literary works.9. Causes of childrens misbehavior.10. Parents res ponses to“storytelling”.解析：選A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了因紐特人教育孩子的方法。當(dāng) 他們的孩子犯了錯時，他們通常不會責(zé)罵孩子，或者用生氣的口吻與孩子們說話，而采用“講故事”的方法讓孩子們認(rèn)識到自己的錯誤。故選Aon.七選五（2020屆陜西省高三質(zhì)檢）Confidence refers to how you feel about your abili

21、ties. You may have self-confidence in your mathematical abilities, but little self-confidence when it comes to sports. Do you believe in your abilities? Do you believe you are worthy of respect from both yourself and others? 1 If so you can use some strategies to increase your belief in your abiliti

22、es.Recognize that feeling low in confidence is normal. Perhaps, you feel very smart in math, but have trouble in science. Maybe you have amazing talent in singing, but your dancing skills are laughable.No one is good at everything. 2 The problem with low confidence is whether you allow it to define

23、you. 3 Many people start out with poor abilities as kids, and when those abilities are not strengthened or the child is not praised for being excellent in other areas, he begins to view himself as not good enough. This leads to overall poor confidence.4 So, maybe youre not buying the idea that havin

24、g low confidence in some abilities is a common human quality. If so, try this exercise. Take out a sheet of paper and a pen. Think about times when you are really excellent. Think about times when you felt much pride. Write out all the abilities that are associated with these moments to get a better look at the things you are good at.If you have trouble thinking of situations then make