牛津深圳版初中英語(八年級(jí)上)Chapter_1幻燈片

1、Chapter 1 Water TalkA guessing gameBrainstormingWater has no taste at all. Water has no taste at all. Water has no smell.Water has no smell.Waters in the waterfall,Waters in the waterfall,The bath,The bath,The tap,The tap,The well.The well.Waters everywhere Waters everywhere around us,around us,Wate

2、rs in the rain,Waters in the rain,The stream ,The stream ,The river, The river, And in the sea again.And in the sea again. Divide the class into groups. Each group lists as many sources of water as they can. How can we get water? lvaluable a. = precious la valuable collections of paintings 一批很有價(jià)值的畫一

3、批很有價(jià)值的畫lvaluable advice / help / information 寶貴的意見寶貴的意見 / 幫助幫助/ 信息信息lvaluables n. 貴重物品貴重物品lvalue n. 價(jià)值價(jià)值 la daily routine / visit / newspaper 日常工作日常工作 / 日訪日訪 / 日?qǐng)?bào)日?qǐng)?bào)lWe clean the classroom daily. = We clean the classroom every day.lmonthly = every month / once a monthlyearly= every year / once a year

4、lincrease - become / make greater in numberldecrease - to become smaller / fewerlremain silent 保持沉默保持沉默lremain standing / seated 一直站著一直站著/ 坐著坐著lWater is a liquid. When the temperature is below 0 ,it turns into a solid. When the temperature is over 100,it turns into a gas.lscience scientist - scienti

5、ficlvanish= disappearlfreeze froze frozenlIts freezing outside. =its very cold outside.lThe meat was frozen in the fridge.lHe froze when he saw the thief. = He stopped moving when he saw the thief.lobey the law / the ruleslfaint- difficult to hear I cannot hear you if you speak in such a faint voice

6、.lfloat Wood floats in water. A balloon floated across the fortable comfortablylspeed (sped sped) move along / go quicklylCars are speeding past the school. 汽車從學(xué)校旁快速駛過。汽車從學(xué)校旁快速駛過。lHe sped down the street. 他沿那條街快步走去。他沿那條街快步走去。lspeed sth up 使加速使加速lcarry tolthorough = completelget a thorough cleaning 得

7、到徹底清理得到徹底清理ltreatment n. He underwent treatment for cancer. 他接受了癌癥治療。他接受了癌癥治療。(undergo- 經(jīng)受；經(jīng)歷經(jīng)受；經(jīng)歷)ltreat v. 對(duì)待；看待對(duì)待；看待 We treat our teacher as a friend. I treat his words as a joke. until lShe will stay here until Saturday. lI slept until 8 oclock.lI waited until he came. lHe will be here until 6 o

8、clock. not until 直到直到才才lShe will not go to bed until she finishes her homework.lThey didnt leave until the rain stopped.lreply v. reply to a question = answer a questionlreply n. the reply to the question / a letterlshake ones head 搖頭搖頭lnod ones head 點(diǎn)頭點(diǎn)頭lWhen my mother offered me some ice cream, I

9、nodded gladly.lplant building with machines in it When the plant closed down, many workers lost their jobs.lprecious - very valuable Nothing is more valuable than mothers love.lpump- push by machine Can you help me pump the water from the well?lrelax- rest from work After a day of hard work, I relax

10、ed at home.lview what you can see from a place or a positionlI want a room with a good view because I will stay there for a long time.lweird = strangeThere is a mouse in the drain.Wood floats on water.Sometimes my little brother is really weird.As a student, you must obey the school rule.We hoped to

11、 get her letter, but there is no reply.下水道下水道漂浮漂浮奇怪的奇怪的服從服從答復(fù)答復(fù)6. He replied that he would not like to go to her party.7. Thats a rather wonderful football match.8. Lets sit over there.9. In the recipe, it says that I must use two eggs.10. You can open it if you follow every step in the instructions

12、.回答回答相當(dāng)相當(dāng)那里那里食譜食譜步驟步驟 When you freeze water, it will become a solid.If you exercise more, the amount of water you need will increase.My sister is kind and she often carries water for an old man.The question is rather difficult and I cant answer it.If you dont know the answer, you can shake your head

13、.6. He takes a bath twice daily in summer.7. The number of the students decreased from 210 to 160 this year.8. The novel describes the life of the ordinary people there.9. The car sped along the road towards the village.10. The oil is carried across the desert in pipe lines.1.brush ones teeth 2. pou

14、r into 3. vanish down the drain 4. turn off the tap 5. waste water 6. sound impatient7. float comfortably in a cloud8. enjoy the view 9. drop into a stream10. speed down the mountain11. clean up 12. a thorough cleaning13. the end of a journey 14. a sewage plant15. pump water into the river 16. liqui

15、d gold17.remember not to do sth 18. addto19. a water treatment works 20.wait a minute刷牙源源流入流進(jìn)下水道關(guān)閉水龍頭浪費(fèi)水聽起來不耐煩舒適地漂浮在云中欣賞風(fēng)景跌入小溪沿山快速下來把凈化徹底清洗旅程的終點(diǎn)污水處理廠把水抽入河流液體黃金Find out the phrases from the passage.記得別去做某事把加進(jìn)一個(gè)水處理廠等一會(huì)兒ambitionraw 80”fatherbedeye 60” 40” 20”Lets learn to play a gameExample:ABCDA game!

16、A game!liquidfreeze 80”vanishspeedprecious 60” 40” 20”Areplysolid 80”draintreatmentweird 60” 40” 20”Bsinkfaint 80”sewagesymbolpump 60” 40” 20”Cscientificdaily 80”shakethoroughplant 60” 40” 20”DSentence patterns:1. It is not easy for me to get there.important 重要的重要的 difficult hard necessary 必要的必要的 un

17、necessary possible 可能的可能的 impossibleIt isfor sb to do sthIt is very kind of him to help the blind man.nice good clever foolish silly rude right wrongIt is of sb to do sth2. I was floating comfortably in a cloud, enjoying the view. The old man was sitting on the bench, sleeping.2. She was sitting und

18、er the tree, reading a book.3. Tom is lying on the sofa, listening to MP3.4. They were sitting on beach, sunbathing.5. We are standing still, listening to the national anthem.1. 那位老人坐在長凳上，睡覺。那位老人坐在長凳上，睡覺。2. 她坐在樹底下，看書。她坐在樹底下，看書。3. 湯姆躺在沙發(fā)上，聽湯姆躺在沙發(fā)上，聽mp3。4. 他們坐在沙灘上，曬太陽。他們坐在沙灘上，曬太陽。5. 我們肅立，聽國歌。我們肅立，聽國歌。

19、3. I waited until you called me. I _ _ until you called me.4. This is the end of your journey. You _ _ your trip.5. What do you mean by liquid gold? What _ liquid gold _? What _ _ _ _ liquid gold?6. There was no reply. _ _. didnt leave have finished does mean is the meaning of Nobody answered the jo

20、urney of Water 24 days ago , float in ,enjoy2. drop into.3. speed downinto4. carryto 5. be dirty after., get a thorough cleaning, in , addto., clean .up6. travel to in pipes under the streets7. finish with , a sewage plant8. pump into, go back into, again Water talkThis is a dialogue between Daisy a

21、nd a drop of water. Daisy is brushing her teeth with the tap left running. The water tells Daisy to turn the tap off, and she followed. The water tells Daisy about its journey from a cloud in Yunnan to the Dongjiang River, to a reservoir, to the water treatment works. The water tells Daisy that when

22、 it goes down the drain, it will go to a sewage plant and then into the river. It reminds her that water is precious. Daisy tells Benny that she has talked to the water, and Benny thinks she is weird.1. I waited until you called me. = I didnt leave until you called me.2. She didnt go to bed until sh

23、e finished her drawing.= She went to bed after she finished her drawing.=She didnt go to bed before she finished her drawing.3. I went to the safari Park after the TV film was over.= I didnt go to the Safari Park until the TV film was over.4. The library will be closed at 9:00 in the evening.= The l

24、ibrary wont be closed until 9:00 in the evening.5. They started the work when the light was bright enough.=They didnt start the work until the light was bright enough.6. Youre kind to help me with my maths. = It is kind of you to help me with my maths.7. You believed what he said. You are really foo

25、lish. = It is really foolish of you to believe what he said.8. You help me a lot. You are really nice. = It is really nice of you to help me a lot. 根據(jù)根據(jù) ”Water talk” 里所學(xué)內(nèi)容，里所學(xué)內(nèi)容，以以 “Waters journey ”為題寫一篇為題寫一篇80100字字的作文的作文, 開頭已給出。開頭已給出。 Waters Journey We cant live without water. It takes a long journ

26、ey to enter our house . _ Revision: The Waters Journey Listen to the coins story. The pictures below are not in the right order. Write the numbers 1-8 to show the right order.47158263There is milk in the fridge. There are thirty-nine students in my class.There is a ball and some toys on the floor.Th

27、ere are some balls and a toy car on the floor.There + beThere is a small town across the river. We use a lot of, a little, much and no with uncountable nouns. We use a lot of, a few, many and no with plural countable nouns.There is a lot of /a little/not much/no water in the pool. There are a lot of

28、/many/a few/not many/no swimmers. Things to remember: a little and not much have similar meanings. So do a few and not many. We usually use much in negative sentences, e.g., There is not much water. Ive gotShes got too manytoo fewenougheggs. too muchtoo littleenoughmilk.Amount that Albert has Amount

29、 that Albert has 1. He has too few prawns.2. onions.3. red peppers.4. mushrooms.5. salt.6. sugar.7. tomato sauce.8. cooking oil.Hes got too fewHes got too manyHes got too muchHes got too muchHes got enoughHes got too littleHe has enough Why do we need water? Work in groups of 5. S1 is in charge of t

30、he water in the city. The other students must explain how they use water. Useful expressions: We need water for washing / drinkingIt is very important becauseIf we do not have water, willWhat can we do to save water? Dont washunder running taps.FixTurn dripping taps off.Use a mug for brushing teeth.

31、 Dont water plants too muchTake a shower rather than a bath.Dont waste for playing s in pipes under the streets comes out of tap runs down drain 1. How do you know what it is about? travels in pipes under the streets comes out of tap runs down drain 2. How do you know when it starts and

32、finishes? 3. How many steps are there in the chart? 4. Are the words in the steps written in Complete sentences? From the title. The first one at the top is where it starts and the one at the bottom is where it ends. Seven. No. They are written in note form. I was born I learnt to play the piano at

33、age five I won a piano competition at age ten I studied at a famous secondary school at age eleven I studied at university at age eighteen I earned a degree in Physics at age twenty-two I married at age twenty-five I became an astronaut at age thirty Line graph shows how amounts change. Mr. Lao, Jan

34、es uncle, owns a fast food restaurant. Jane has made a line for him to show the number of hamburgers hesells. Look at the graph and Complete the sentences below. Put one word in each space.Line graph shows how amounts change. 1. In January, Mr. Lao sold hamburgers.2. In February, he sold hamburgers.3. He sold three thousand hamb