人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中復(fù)習(xí)卷(二)(含解析)

1、人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè) 期中復(fù)習(xí)卷（二）C. playing footballD. playing the footballB. something strangeD. strange something一、選擇()1.-What' s matter?-I didn't sleep well yesterday. I have bad headache now.A. /: a B.a; theC.the; a D. the; /()2.We need to up with a plan on taking part in the summer camp.-That sounds

2、great! Er, do you have any ideas?A. comeB.goC.workD. study( )3.-What do you usually do before going to bed?A. used to write diariesB. am used to sleeping C. am used to reading( )4.-Even though Lin Hai was, he can do some things like singing, cooking and reading.-Yeah, he is excellent.A. healthyB.cle

3、ver C.friendlyD. disabled( )5.-Could you come to our English party,Jenny?-Sorry, I. I have to look after my little sister at home.A. canB.mustC. can'tD. don't()6.-Why do you like Han Yan?-I like Han Yan because he is good at. And he is the captain of the school team.( )7.-Were you at home at

4、 9 0'clock last night?-Yes,I a shower at that time.A. took B.was takingC.was takenD. am taking( )8.Dick is a deaf mute (聾啞人). We shouldn't laugh at him,we should try to help him.A. howeverB.instead C.sinceD. though()9.-Did you get the book from a bookstore or online?-.I borrowed it from the

5、library.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None()10.-Demo saw under that big tree just now. Shall we go and have a look-Of course. Let's go.A. strange nothingC. anything strange二、填空完形填空Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point

6、in their lives. Why are people 1?It is found that family size might 2 people to be shy. Children with no brothersor sisters may be shy. Growing up 3, they often play by themselves. They are notA. play footballB. play a footballable to develop the same social skills as children from big 4Another caus

7、e of shyness could be 5. As more and more people use theInternet, they 6 less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 7 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people, it can be 8 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job

8、. But scientists say you can 9 your shyness. They suggest trying 10things and practicing conversation.Anyway, don't be afraid of shynessyou are valued for what you are f()1.A.excited()2.A.remind()3.A.quickly( )4.A.countries()5.A.duty()6.A.design()7.A.Nodding()8.A. difficult()9.A. run into()10.A.

9、new三、閱讀B.shyC.happyD.braveB.teachC.guideD.causeB.happilyC.aloneD.abroadB.citiesC.teamsD.familiesB.safetyC.technologyD.educationB.spendC.collectD.saveB.RunningC.JumpingD.SpeakingB. safeC. harmfulD. surprisingB. look forC. get overD.depend onB.privateC.awfulD.heavy()1.makes the risk of dying in a hous

10、e fire smaller.A. A smoke alarm B. A pair of eyeglassesC. A wheelchair()2.We may have only to escape from a house fire safely.A. half an hour B. 2 minutesC. 293 seconds( )3.According to the poster,can help save you from a house fire.A. stopping the fire from spreadingB. making and following a plan t

11、o escapeC. keeping awake between 11 pm and 7 am( )4.Call 119 for help.A. after you reach safetyB. as soon as you are ready to escapeC. when you find out what causes the house fire()5. The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn toA. plan their lives as they wishB. save time as much

12、 as possibleHouse fires often happen. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protectC. protect themselves in a right wayfamily from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.A.理由B.責(zé)任C.任務(wù)D.準(zhǔn)備Should parents ask their children to do chores? Some believe tha

13、t children should not()8. Why should more chores be done on the weekend?do chores. They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents.But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regular chores.They help children learn to do some housework that the

14、y have to do when they live on their own, and they also give children a sense of responsibility and confidence.A. Because children should do their homework first.B. Because children don't want to do the chores.C. Because the time left to do chores may be short on weekdays.D. Because children lik

15、e play sports on weekdays.Most experts do agree, however, that chores should fit children. Parents shouldn't, of()9. From the passage, we know the author agree thatcourse, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities A. parents should do all the chorescan be

16、 helpful.after school, the time left to do chores may be short. Perhaps more chores on the weekend B. parents shouldn't do any choresC. children shouldn't do any choresWhen a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the D. chores should fit childrenfeeling of

17、growing up.Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool. Parents use the tool ()10. Many experts think a child could get the following exceptparents also do chores.to teach children so that they can care for themselves some day. And please make sure thatA. some moneyB. the feeling of growing upIf

18、parents don't keep a clean house, children won't find any reason to do chores.()6. Doing regular chores is good for children, because.A. they can look after themselvesB. they like doing the choresC. they can get a lot of knowledgeD. children can save much moneyD. a sense of responsibility an

19、d confidenceCOne day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? "I'l

20、l help you start your car, Madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson,"he said.()7. What's the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 2?While Anderson was fitting a spare tire(備胎)to her car, the lady began to talk toD. Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.him.She

21、 thanked him much for coming to help.()12. What does the underlined word they refer to指的是)？Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she shouldA. The old lady and Anderson.pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she sawB. The people

22、who need help.started her car and drove off.C. The old lady and the waitress.someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until sheD. The people who help others.A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a( )13.Which is the right order

23、 of the old lady's feelings?waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly Thankful Happy Worried Helpless Willing and ready to helpeight months pregnant(懷孕的),but she never let the pains and aches change her smileA.B.C.D.when she served her.( )14.What can be

24、inferred帷斷)from the passage?The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred -dollar bill. The waitress quicklyA. The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came backThe waitressB. Anderson must be helped by someone before.wondered where

25、the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin(餐C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.巾),"You don't need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the wayD. The waitress will probably help someone later.I'm helping you. If you really want to

26、pay me back, here is what you do -do not let this()15. What's the best title for the passage7chain(鏈子)of love end with you."A. The Help of StrangersB. The Power of SmileUnder the napkin were four more $100 bills.C. The Chain of LoveD. The Bill of Kindness()11. Why did Anderson tell his name

27、 to the old lady?A. Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you areB. Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is notC. Beca

28、use he thought he could be paid back one day.always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?If you discover (發(fā)現(xiàn))that you have problems getting on with your classmatesor friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and re

29、spect 尊敬)the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different do

30、es not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, "Treat others how you want to be treated. " If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or wha

31、t you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very differ

32、ent, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.()16. This passage is trying to tell us.A. what's important to a studentB. what students should do at schoolC. how to treat people different from usD. how to get others to do things in the right way()17. From th

33、e first paragraph 段落)we know that at school.A. it's easier for someone to hate othersB. getting along with others is not a great dealC. most students are getting on well with each otherD. students are learning other things besides (除之外)studying()18. What is tolerance according to the passage?A.

34、Accept people as they are.B. Believe you are always right.C. Expect everybody to be the same.D. Change yourself to please other people.()19. The underlined word "temperate" in Paragraph 3 means "" in Chinese.A.溫和的 B.無(wú)禮的 C.積極的 D.負(fù)責(zé)任的()20. The last paragraph suggests that.A. tolera

35、nce can only be learned at schoolB. living with people of the same interests is easierC. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better worldD. people in different countries have different interests and abilities四、按要求做題1 .從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)話語(yǔ)使對(duì)話完整，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的A:Ann, you look sad, (1)B:I didn't pass

36、the math exam. It's difficult for me to learn math well. A:Don't worry. Maybe I could help you. You know I do well in math.B:(3)Thank you very much.A: You're welcome.B: But I have another problem. (4)A: Why?B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.A: Oh, it's bad for y

37、our health. (5)B: OK. I'll have a try this night.A, It sounds great.B, You should go to bed early,C, Why don't you askyourteacherfor help?D, What's the matter?E, I can't get up early in the morning.F, What should I do?2.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) My(old) brother made that model plane all by

38、himself.(2) I was at school when it began to rain(heavy).(3) David felt tired, but he was very(excite) yesterday.(4) At first Peter didn't want( sweep) the floor, but later he agreed.(5) Ann didn't tell her parents about her( decide) to give up her job.五、寫作近來(lái)，中學(xué)生的健康問(wèn)題日益引起人們的關(guān)注，其中垃圾食品、電子游戲等是影

39、響健康的重要因素。請(qǐng)以“ Keep Health的題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā? .列舉中學(xué)生面臨的健康問(wèn)題：(1)沒(méi)有充足的睡眠；(2)沒(méi)有建立健康的飲食習(xí)慣；(3)沉迷于電腦和手機(jī)；(4)學(xué)業(yè)任務(wù)重，沒(méi)有時(shí)間鍛煉；2 .談?wù)勗鯓硬拍鼙３纸】?至少提出兩點(diǎn)建議)。要求：1 .不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校、老師或同學(xué)的真實(shí)姓名：2 .語(yǔ)句連貫，80詞左右。作文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：healthy diet健康的飲食；be crazy about沉迷于Keep HealthyToday, some students have some healthproblems.內(nèi)容提示:答案:

40、一、1.C句意：一一怎么了？一一我昨天沒(méi)有睡好。我現(xiàn)在頭痛得厲害。What's thematter?意為 怎么了 ？ "，have a bad headac最為 頭痛得厲害”，故選C。2 .A短語(yǔ)come up w讓h是固定搭配，意為 想出；提出故選A。3 .C句意：一一在上床睡覺(jué)之前，你通常干什么？ 一一我習(xí)慣閱讀。根據(jù)上句中時(shí)間 狀語(yǔ)usually可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故排除 A項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng) 習(xí)慣睡覺(jué)”與問(wèn)句句意矛 盾，故選Co4 .D句意：一一盡管林海身有殘疾，但他還可以做一些像唱歌、做飯和閱讀之類的事 情。一一是的，他很優(yōu)秀。A項(xiàng)意為 健康的"；B項(xiàng)意為 聰明

41、的”；C項(xiàng)意為 友好 的”；D項(xiàng)意為 宥殘疾的”。根據(jù)句中的Even though可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故 D項(xiàng) 符合題意。5 .C Could you ?用于委婉地提出請(qǐng)求。當(dāng)接受對(duì)方請(qǐng)求時(shí)，常用 Yes, Su re./With pleasure./Of course來(lái)回答：否定回答常用 Sorry ./sorry, I Can根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知此處要用否定回答，故選Co6 .C意為 擅長(zhǎng)做”，后跟動(dòng)名詞形式；“play球類運(yùn)動(dòng)”表示進(jìn)行某種運(yùn)動(dòng)，play football意為 踢足球”，中間不加任何冠詞。故答案選 Co7 .B句意：一一昨晚9點(diǎn)你在家嗎？一一是的，那時(shí)我正在洗澡。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)9 o

42、,clock last night可知是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，要用過(guò)去的相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，昨晚9點(diǎn)我正在 洗澡，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選 Bo8. B句意：迪克是個(gè)聾啞人。我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑他，而應(yīng)該盡力去幫助他。instead意為代替；反而"，符合題意，故選Bo9. B句意：你從書(shū)店還是從網(wǎng)上得到的這本書(shū)？我從圖書(shū)館借的。either意為“（兩者中）任何一個(gè)"；neither意為兩者都不"；both意為"（兩者）都”；none意為沒(méi)有 一個(gè)"。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，前面提到的兩種情況均不符合，故選 Bo10. B形容詞修飾不定代詞，要把形容詞放在不定代詞后面。此

43、句是肯定句，用something,故選 B。1.B本文談?wù)摰脑掝}是 害羞”。因此這里作者設(shè)問(wèn) 人們?yōu)槭裁春π吣兀?"。故選B。2. D remind意為 提醒"；teach意為 教"；guide意為弓I導(dǎo)"；cause意為弓I起”。 上文提出設(shè)問(wèn) 人們?yōu)槭裁春π攥F(xiàn)在給出第一個(gè)原因：據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)，家庭規(guī)?；蛟S會(huì)使 人們害羞。故選Do3. C 從上文 “ Children with no brothers and sisters may be sh，'可知，沒(méi)有兄弟姐妹 的孩子或許會(huì)害羞。分析：沒(méi)有兄弟姐妹的孩子會(huì)獨(dú)自長(zhǎng)大，獨(dú)自玩耍。故選 Co4. D本段

44、說(shuō)的是，規(guī)模太小的家庭的孩子或許就會(huì)害羞。這些孩子就不能形成與來(lái) 自大家庭的孩子一樣的社交技能。故選 Do5. C duty意為 職責(zé)"；safety意為 安全"；technology意為 科技；技術(shù)"；education意 為 教育”。由下文提及孩子宅在家里上網(wǎng)可知，引起害羞的另外一個(gè)原因是科技”。故選Co6. B由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及，一些人會(huì)花費(fèi)很少的時(shí)間在外面與人交流。故選 Bo7. D從上文“talking to people可知，'這里說(shuō)的是：人們宅在家里上網(wǎng)，他們就失去交 流的機(jī)會(huì)，于是與不認(rèn)識(shí)的人面對(duì)面說(shuō)話可能就會(huì)使他們感到緊張。故選 Do8.

45、A根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，害羞的人交朋友、上課發(fā)言甚至找到一份好工作都會(huì)很難。故選 A 。9. C句意：但是科學(xué)家說(shuō)可以克服害羞。run into意為 偶然遇見(jiàn),撞到"；look for意為 尋找"；get over意為 克服"；depend on意為 依賴”。故選C。10. A 如果要克服害羞的性格， 科學(xué)家們建議去嘗試新的東西然后練習(xí)對(duì)話。 故選 A。三、1.1 根據(jù) “The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms ”可知，煙霧報(bào)警器可減少火災(zāi)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選A 。1.8

46、根據(jù) “You may have as little as two minutes to escape safely”可知只有兩分鐘逃離時(shí)間，故選B 。1.9 根據(jù) “ Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape planto follow ”可知制訂逃生計(jì)劃能幫你逃離火災(zāi)，故選B。4 .A 根據(jù) “ Don't call 119 until you are safely outside ”可知，安全離開(kāi)火災(zāi)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)之后再打火警電話，故選A 。5 .C 文中提到在家里安裝煙霧報(bào)警

47、器、制訂火災(zāi)逃離計(jì)劃、打報(bào)警電話等保護(hù)自己的方法，故選C。6 .C 根據(jù)短文第一段的 “ Butmany people think that children can get a lot from doingregular chores ”可知答案選 C。7 .B句意：并且它們也能給學(xué)生一種責(zé)任感和自信心。故選 B。8 .C 根據(jù)第三段的 “ If the child has activities after schoo l the time left to do chores maybe short ”可知選 C。9 .D 根據(jù) “ .that chores should fit child

48、re n ”可知。10 .A 根據(jù)短文第二、三、四段內(nèi)容可知只有A 項(xiàng)不符合題意。1 1.B 根據(jù)第一段后面兩句 “Washe going to hurt her? I'hllelp you start your car， Madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson 可知，那個(gè)女士很擔(dān)心，然后那 個(gè)男人提出幫助并介紹自己，由此可知他說(shuō)出名字是想幫助那個(gè)女士放松，故選 B 。2 2.B分析上下文的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處的代詞they是指前面的“someone who neededhelp ”，也就是需要幫助的人，故選B 。13 .A 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容

49、確定第一、 第二的順序， 結(jié)合文章第一段中 “an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the roadshe needed helpThe old lady was worried知，放第一、 二的是，從而排除B、C、D項(xiàng)，故選A。14 .D 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句 “ Somebodyonce helped me out the way I'm helping you.If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do-do not let this chain of love end with you ”可知那個(gè)服務(wù)員后來(lái)應(yīng)該會(huì)幫助別人。故選 D 。15 .A根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，一開(kāi)始說(shuō)到 Bryan Anderson免費(fèi)幫助一個(gè)車在路上出故障的