2015年10月自考英語二(00015)試題及答案解析

1、2015年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試全國統(tǒng)一命題考試英語（二）試卷（課程代碼00015）本試卷共8頁，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間150分鐘?？忌痤}注意事項(xiàng)：1 .本卷所有試題必須在答題卡上作答。答在試卷上無效，試卷空白處和背面均可作草稿紙。2 .第一部分為選擇題。必須對應(yīng)試卷上的題號使用2B鉛筆將“答題卡”的相應(yīng)代碼涂黑。3 .第二部分為非選擇題。必須注明大、小題號，使用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆作答。4 .合理安排答題空間，超出答題區(qū)域無效。選擇題區(qū)第一部分：閱讀判斷（第110題，每題1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10個(gè)句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子作出判斷：如果該旬提供的是正確信息，選擇A;

2、如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，選擇8;如果該旬的信息文中沒有提及，選擇C。在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。BhtckFridayEveryonelik的toshopfciigiftsfortheholidayseason,butfewpeopleknowthehistoryofholidayshopping.Whilepeopleha甲eheardofBiackFridaymostdonotknowitsorigins,BlackFridayisdiedayafterThanksgivingf感恩節(jié)）.Onthisdaymostretailstoresopentheirdoorsvryearly

3、-someasearlyas4am.inaddition,theyprovidetheircustomerswithgreatdiscountsonproductstWiththisinmind*itiscleartoseewhysomanyshoppersbuymanyoftheirChristmasgiftsonBlackFridayBlackFridayisnota（01dasmanypeoplethink+Infact,itisbelievedthatth巳firstBlackFridaywasheldinthe1970sintheUSA,Itwasadaywhenstoresdeci

4、dedtomarkthestartoftheholidayseasouInordertodrawniorecustomers,theyofferedgreatdiscounts.AHproductssoldverywell.Thislargesuccessresulted適thenameBlackFriday.IrwassonamedbecausethestoreswereinthebJack,Thisfinancialtermmeansthestoresmadealotofmoney.Howeveritwasnottintilai-ontid2002thatBlackFridayreaHvs

5、tartediogaininpopularity.Todayinthf：USA,countlessadveitiscrxproudlyannouncetheirBlackFridaysakes.Theyiopetoartracthopperstheirstuncs.Black京icbiyisadaywhenn:anyshoppersintheUSA印：uidbuygitts,evmihadghChrislwajEveisxiiHnmrepopuiaidaytostkopBt*Internet,itisoowpossibletogelsom*cxcelleniBlackFridaydeedsob

6、Iuk.Soifyoudanlwarntogettothestoresby4皿thisistheperfectway10stiM豌ilemiatreducedprices.1. MauypeopleknowthehistoryofBlackFndayATrue8.FalseC.NotChven2. Mo;；!storesnpentheirdootsforbiisineMveryearlyonHlsckbrkiay-A.TrueaFalseC,NoiGiven3. CustuiuersgetbetterserviceonBlackFriday、TmeB.FalseC.NotGiven4. Bhd

7、cFridaystartedintheUSA.白考包過q1658l612A.TrueB.faheC.NotGiven5. TbeholidayseasonendsonBlackFriday,A,TrueB.FalseC,NotGiven6. tcTBibeblack”馥aImanjcialIcmt.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven7. BlackFridaynolongerpapukr.A.TrueB.FalseC*NotGiven8. PeopleliketoshoponliixonChirisimasEve.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven9. Itisposs

8、ibletogetBlackFridaydiscountonline.A-True氏FalseCNotGiven10.1 Jinigsaresoldattheirlowestpricesat4nm.A,TrueH,FalseC,NotGiven缸部分：謝讀選擇簿11*鶴每題z分，共1。分）閱讀下畫皎，請從溟文后所給各領(lǐng)4個(gè)選頃M、B、C、D）中選出1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，湘S群1觸將蒯跺黑。LivinginBrazi】（巴西）andSwitzerlandMovingtoadifferentcitywayseemdifficult.Youhavetochangeschoolsandgetusedtoyou

9、rnewhome*Butyoucanalwaysgoback1。thatcitytovisit.Whenyoumovetoanothercountry,thingsaredifferent.However,difficultasitmaybe,theexperiencecanberewarding.Mydad,aBrazilian,isreallyfiinnyandcanmakefriendsquickly.Mymom,aSwiss.isusuallyquietandabitshy.Shelikestobeorganized,butmydadnevermakesplans.Sheenjoyss

10、layinghome,butmydadalwayswantstogoout.SwissandBrazilian-whatarrtixJAftermyparentsgotmarried,theymovedioSwitzerland.Theretheyhadmybrotherandme.WhenIwastwo,wemovedtoBrazil.DuringmychildhoodwevisitedSwitzerlandeveryyear.ManypeopleaskmewhereIprefertolive:BrazilorSwitzerland.ItsreallyhardtoanswerbecauseT

11、lovebothcountries.Brazilisabigcountrywithmanystatesandpeople.Therearemultipledialectsandmanytypesoffoods*Peopleherehavebeautifiilsmilesandarealwayshappy,eveniftheyarepoor.Inthesouththeclimateiscool,butinthenorthifshotandhuniidSwitzerland,ontheotherhand,issmallbutbeautifulandcleaiLTherearefourlanguag

12、esinthatthiycountry.PeoplethereareverydifferentfromBrazilians:theyarewealthy,independent,andorganized.Thefoodisdelicious,andofcourse,thefamousSwisschoGoMieisgreat,andtheclimateisdryandcool.1 lovebothcountriesiInSwitzerland,itspleasant,calm,andpeacefuleverywhere.Ienjoyedmystaythereverymuch.BuinowIamh

13、appyhereinBrazil,Ifeelexcitedandathome.11. TheauthorsparentsA.sharesimilarinterestsB.havedifferentjobsC.havedifferentpersonalitiesD.enjoyreadingbooks12. Whentheauthorwasachild,thefamilyusedio.A-havemanygoodfriendsE.movebetweenthetwocountriesC.speaktwodialectsD,visitBrazilfromtimeiotime13. Theauthort

14、hinksBraziliansare.A-organizedBTindependentC,indifferentD.optimisrie14.Accordingtothetext,SwitzerlandA.isfamousforitschocolateB.hasmanybigcitiesC.hasalotincommonwithBrazilD.ishotandhumid15, Accordingtotheauthor,livingintwodifferentculturesisa（n）.A.appealingideaB.difficultdecisionC,expensivechoiceD.p

15、leasantexperience非選擇題區(qū)第三部分：概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子（第1625題，每題l分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，請完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù)：（1）從第1620題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第15段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題；（2）從第2125題后所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請將所選項(xiàng)對應(yīng)的字母寫在答題卡上。MoreThanOneKindofIntelligenceOYoumayhaveheardpeoplementionIQwhentalkingabouthowsmartsomeoneis.IQstandsforintdligencequ口tient（智商）Itca

16、nhelpprtxlicthowwellsomeonemaydoacademically.】Qisjustonemeasureofourabilities.TherearcmanyotherkindsofnteHigence.Forexample,spatial（空間的）intelligenceistheabilitytothinkin3D.Musicalinielligenceistheabilitylorecognizerhythmandtone.Abilitiesinsportsandartsareothertypesofintelligence.Anotherimportanttype

17、ofinteiligenceisemotionalmielligence.Emotionalintelligence（BQforshort）istheabilitytounderstand,useTandmanageouremotions.JustasahighIQcanpredicttop虻stscores,ahighEQcanpredictsuccessinsocialandemotionalsituations.EQhelpsusbuildstrongrelatioiLsliips,makegooddecisions,anddealwithdifficultsituations.&One

18、waytothinkaboutEQisthatitispartofbeingpeople-smart.Undersundingandgetimgalongwithpeopkhelpusbiccme酊儂eswfultnomhves.Infact,somestudiesshow出atEQ認(rèn)mmeimportant,thimIQwhenitcornertodtniigwellinschoolorb匕Mgsessfulatwack.PI 號包過 qL6S81612SamepeoplearebomwithgMi（!EQskilh;ulhwrsiieedtoworkonthem.Evrinccangetb

19、rllcriftheyknow%vkuiLddo.BeingMetonodetandJabtieverydayfeelingsjsth工rnostbasicEQskillyBeingauareofcnxitionshelpsusmmiagEourownenwtious,Ilalsohelpsuqunderstandhewothersfeel.A, Kinds ol inieLligenceB. DefimiioD of IQ匚 Importance of EQD. Definition of EQ Li. BevcrOpment cf EQ studiesTask116. Paragraph；

20、17. Parap-aph0:1,Pamgrsph：9rParagraph：20. Paragraph：|F.WaystoinuprovcEQskillsdribIhsk22LPeopleoftenuseIQto一_.22. Bemgabletofacedifficulliesdemands.23. AhighEQhelpsu$succeed一.24. Beingabletogetalongwithpeopleis.25. OneofthemostbasicEQskillsisto.AinourweakB-rccofTiizceverydayfucingC.talkdbot；lhawsmart

21、apeisrti$手（D.asignofhighEQ.ahighEQEmafriendlyway1111；i-j-*第四部分二埴碌卜文糜而3。題，猿2分，共1。分）下面雁文有Sftj空白，短文后有6個(gè)句子，其中寫個(gè)取自短文，清根據(jù)地文內(nèi)容將其分別放酶有位置，以版復(fù)文章屐.請將所選崛通愉母寫在答題卡卜ThePrincessDiseaseHaveyoueverheardoftheprincessdisease?Itaterribledisease.26Itwastesawayatonessocmllifeandpeopledtolerance.Peoplewiththisdiseasethinkt

22、heyarebetterthaneveryone已Ise,withoutarealreason.finisagirlwhosuffersfromtliisdisease.27Shethinkssheisbetter1lookingthanherfriendsandmostpeopleshehasmet.Itis,asfarassheisconcerned,awelMcnownfactthatshodressesbelter,singsbetteranddancerbetterthanmostpeopleinherschool,too.SoisJinjustifiedinbelievingtha

23、tsheisbetterthaneveryoneelse?28.Ofcourse,shethinksthisisbecausethesingingcoachhateshensincethecoachhasbadskinandisjealousofher.Sheisgoodatsports,butsheisntthestrongest,fastest,oreventhebestatanyoftheirschoolsevents,_29_Sheagain,thinksitwasbecauseofthehatcr笳gurseeingothers.andnickingtheirlifebetter.W

24、ehsveall4(hsvr)experienceswheresomeone42(work)intheixjobh婚liftedusupaiidmadea43(difierenmovrchyorbroughtusdownandmadeomdayworse.Weliaveallmet44-(real)wonderfulpeoplecleaningtors.Wetaivealsonjetpeoplewhoaremtsowoodtululbutiuve45(aniae)jobs.Sowhateveryoudo.begraitfiiLThisdoesntmeanyouhavetostayinajoby

25、oudonthkc,butit46(hripiyoudevelopamorepositiveaujuide.Younuynotlikeyuurjob,h屆yvucanenjoybeingwithyoiir47(coHtague).This血.wmeihiugtobe4g.一(thank)for.When3mlpractise_49_(grateful),itallowsyo*i10developamoteusefuloudcokandbe50.(happy)atyourork.第七部分：逗文寫作第si題，3。分)請才艮據(jù)所提供材料中的要求割ET10。詞左右的英文寫作任務(wù)口將你的答案寫在答噩總艙

26、的位貴上。5L假設(shè)你的美國朋友Mike要去你的家鄉(xiāng)旅游，清給他寫一封電子郵件，告訴他:1.近期的天氣情況三白考包過ql6581612Z需要注意的事項(xiàng)?3你期待與他見面。請以LiKu署名英語（二）試卷第 10頁共10頁鵬掂后用前2015年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試全國統(tǒng)一命題考試英語（二）試題答案及評分參考（課程代碼00015）第一部分：閱遂刊斷f第11。逾，初題1分，共1。分）LB2,A3,C4,a5.B6.A7.B8.C宣g10.C第二部分:閱次選攆（第1115跳.每藻妾B分）ri.C1ZB13+D14.A15上第三部分：雌括段落大意和護(hù)全句工工第16匹題，每逛1分，共10分）16,B17,AI8,D19.C血F21.C22,E23,A24.D25.8第四部分:扳句補(bǔ)文（第2630窺下觸題2分.共2分）26,E和.A28.D29.F30.C第五部分：埴海補(bǔ)文（3?31相耀.每發(fā)L5分,.?。?LD32.L33.R%E35.C3&i37.H3&G39.A40.J第六部