Unit3Understandingeachother-Reading(牛津版選修6)

1、( (模塊六模塊六 高二上學(xué)期高二上學(xué)期) )Do you want to know more?NoYesNoYesYesNoNoReading l Cultural differencesl 文化差異1. Which country is Waled from? Waled is from Brunei.2. Where does Peter come from? Peter comes from the UK.3. What does Ma Li think about learning about cultural differences? She thinks that it is a

2、 good way to understand more about each other.Fast readingReading strategy: understanding the use of examplesExamples are often used and serve several purposes. They can be used to explain concepts and ideas, to support arguments and as interesting stories.In Britain an end-of term ceremonyIn Korea

3、a wedding ceremony In Brunei a wedding receptionIn Britain Bonfire NightsFour examples in the text: 教材原句： I need some help with my homework its about cultural differences. 我需要幫助，因?yàn)槲乙瓿梢粋€(gè)文化差異方面的家我需要幫助，因?yàn)槲乙瓿梢粋€(gè)文化差異方面的家庭作業(yè)。庭作業(yè)。 1. difference n差別；變化差別；變化tell the difference between A and B in . 把把A和和B在某方

4、面區(qū)分開來(lái)在某方面區(qū)分開來(lái)你能說(shuō)出生活在大城市與生活在農(nóng)村的不同之處嗎？你能說(shuō)出生活在大城市與生活在農(nóng)村的不同之處嗎？ Can you between living in a big city and living in the countryside?tell the difference教材原句教材原句:During the ceremony, the hen laid an egg, and everyone congratulated the new couple because it was considered very lucky.在婚禮進(jìn)行中，母雞下了蛋，這被認(rèn)為是十分幸運(yùn)在婚

5、禮進(jìn)行中，母雞下了蛋，這被認(rèn)為是十分幸運(yùn)的，因此，所有的人祝賀這對(duì)新人。的，因此，所有的人祝賀這對(duì)新人。2. congratulate vt.祝賀；慶祝祝賀；慶祝n.congrtulation“祝賀，道賀祝賀，道賀”。一般用人作賓語(yǔ)，后面常用。一般用人作賓語(yǔ)，后面常用on，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)congratulate sb.on sth.教材原句教材原句: .alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei.在文萊，飲酒在法律上一直是被禁止的。在文萊，飲酒在法律上一直是被禁止的。 3.prohibit vt.禁止；阻止禁止；阻止 prohibit (doing

6、) sth. 禁止做某事prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事； 妨礙/阻止某人做某事4.adjust vi. & vt.適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣；調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣；調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié) 教材原句：教材原句：Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that.看新來(lái)的外教努力適應(yīng)這個(gè)動(dòng)作的樣子很有趣?？葱聛?lái)的外教努力適應(yīng)這個(gè)動(dòng)作的樣子很有趣。關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)adjust to中中to為介詞，后常接名詞、代詞為介詞，后常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式。形

7、式。It took a few seconds for her eyes to _ the darkness.Aattach toBadjust toCappeal to Dobject toB5.accustomed adj. 習(xí)慣于；慣常的習(xí)慣于；慣常的 教材原句：教材原句：Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it. 很多外國(guó)人很難習(xí)慣這一點(diǎn)。很多外國(guó)人很難習(xí)慣這一點(diǎn)。be/get accustomed to get/be used to 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于短語(yǔ)中的短語(yǔ)中的to是介詞，后面跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。是介詞，后面跟名詞、

8、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。聯(lián)想發(fā)散聯(lián)想發(fā)散請(qǐng)你想一下請(qǐng)你想一下to為介詞的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)還有哪些？請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完為介詞的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)還有哪些？請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列短語(yǔ)。成下列短語(yǔ)。 奉獻(xiàn)；獻(xiàn)身于奉獻(xiàn)；獻(xiàn)身于 開始認(rèn)真做開始認(rèn)真做 盼望盼望 導(dǎo)致；通向?qū)е?；通?反對(duì)反對(duì) 堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持 適應(yīng)適應(yīng)devote oneself toget down tolook forward tolead to object to/be opposed tostick to adapt/adjust to6.familiar adj.通曉；熟悉通曉；熟悉 教材原句教材原句.but my American friends are not

9、 familiar with that particular festival. 但是我的美國(guó)朋友對(duì)那個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日卻不熟悉。但是我的美國(guó)朋友對(duì)那個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日卻不熟悉。自主歸納自主歸納be familiar 熟悉熟悉be familiar 為為所熟悉所熟悉關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn)be familiar with，指，指“(主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ))對(duì)對(duì)(某人或某物某人或某物)熟悉熟悉”，主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)通常是表示人的詞；通常是表示人的詞；be familiar to，指，指“(主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ))對(duì)對(duì)(某人某人)來(lái)來(lái)說(shuō)是熟悉的說(shuō)是熟悉的”，主語(yǔ)通常是表示事物的詞。，主語(yǔ)通常是表示事物的詞。withto7.celebration n慶典

10、；慶?；顒?dòng)慶典；慶?；顒?dòng)教材原句教材原句：Oh, its a celebration that takes place on November 5th every year. 那是一項(xiàng)慶?；顒?dòng)，在每年的舉行。那是一項(xiàng)慶?；顒?dòng)，在每年的舉行。in celebration of為了慶祝為了慶祝celebrate v. 慶祝慶祝巧巧學(xué)學(xué)助助記記歸納拓展歸納拓展They lifted their boss happily in celebration of their victory.為慶祝勝利他們高興地抬起了為慶祝勝利他們高興地抬起了上司。上司。8.Well，its time for me to go.嗯，我該離開了。嗯，我該離開了。英語(yǔ)中帶英語(yǔ)中帶time的相關(guān)句型如下：的相關(guān)句型如下：(1)Its time for sb.to do sth.是是該做該做的時(shí)間了。的時(shí)間了。Its time for you to quit smoking.你該戒煙了。你該戒煙了。(2)I