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1、.創(chuàng)建高級(jí)路由型互聯(lián)網(wǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告時(shí)間:2010-09-10實(shí)驗(yàn)名稱:路由重發(fā)布班 級(jí)姓名實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容1、拓?fù)鋱D:2、實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟:1 在R1,R2,R3,R4上配置IP地址R1(config-line)*exitR1(config)*int s1/0R1(config-if)*ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0R1(config-if)*no shutdownR1(config)*int loopback 0R1(config-if)*ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0R1(config-if)*no shutdown R1(config-i

2、f)*exitR1(config)*int loopback 1R1(config-if)*ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0R1(config-if)*no shutdown R1(config-if)*exitR1(config)*int loopback 2R1(config-if)*ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0R1(config-if)*no shutdownR2(config)*int s1/1R2(config-if)*ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0R2(config-if)*no

3、 shutdown R2(config-if)*int s1/0R2(config-if)*ip address 23.1.1.1 255.255.255.0R2(config-if)*no shutdownR3(config)*int s1/0R3(config-if)*ip address 34.1.1.1 255.255.255.0R3(config-if)*no shutdownR3(config-if)*int s1/1R3(config-if)*ip address 23.1.1.2 255.255.255.0R3(config-if)*no shutdown R3(config-

4、if)*exitR3(config)*int loopback 0R3(config-if)*ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.0R3(config-if)*no shutdown R3(config-if)*exitR3(config)*int loopback 1 R3(config-if)*ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.0R3(config-if)*no shutdown R3(config-if)*exitR3(config)*int loopback 3 R3(config-if)*ip address 6.6.6.6 25

5、5.255.255.0R3(config-if)*no shutdown R3(config-if)*ZR4(config-line)*exitR4(config)*int s1/1R4(config-if)*ip address 34.1.1.2 255.255.255.0R4(config-if)*no shutdown R4(config)*int loopback 0R4(config-if)*ip address 7.7.7.7 255.255.255.0R4(config-if)*no shutdown R4(config-if)*exit2配置RIP和ospf。R1(config

6、)*router rip R1(config-router)*network 12.1.1.0R1(config-router)*network 1.1.1.0 R1(config-router)*network 2.2.2.0R1(config-router)*network 3.3.3.0R1(config-router)*version 2R1(config-router)*no auto-summaryR2(config)*router ripR2(config-router)*network 12.1.1.0R2(config-router)*version 2R2(config-r

7、outer)*no auto-summary R2(config-router)*exitR2(config)*router ospf 110R2(config-router)*network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0R3(config)*router ospf 110 R3(config-router)*net R3(config-router)*network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0R3(config-router)*network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R3(config-router)*network 5

8、.5.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0R3(config-router)*network 6.6.6.0 0.0.0.255 area 0R3(config-router)*network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1R4(config)*router ospf 110R4(config-router)*network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 1 R4(config-router)*network 7.7.7.0 0.0.0.255 area 1 3查看路由表R1*show ip route Codes: C - connected, S

9、- static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS i

10、nter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not set 1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 1.1.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0 2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 2.2.2.0 is directly connected, Loopback1 3.0.0.0

11、/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 3.3.3.0 is directly connected, Loopback2 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 12.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0R2*show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF

12、 NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static routeGatewa

13、y of last resort is not set 34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 34.1.1.0 110/128 via 23.1.1.2, 00:01:06, Serial1/0 1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 1.1.1.0 120/1 via 12.1.1.1, 00:00:07, Serial1/1 2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 2.2.2.0 120/1 via 12.1.1.1, 00:00:07, Serial1/1 3.0.0.0/24 is

14、 subnetted, 1 subnetsR 3.3.3.0 120/1 via 12.1.1.1, 00:00:07, Serial1/1 4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 4.4.4.4 110/65 via 23.1.1.2, 00:01:06, Serial1/0 5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 5.5.5.5 110/65 via 23.1.1.2, 00:01:06, Serial1/0 6.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 6.6.6.6 110/65 via 23.1

15、.1.2, 00:01:06, Serial1/0 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 23.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0 7.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 7.7.7.7 110/129 via 23.1.1.2, 00:01:07, Serial1/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 12.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1R3*show ip route Codes: C -

16、connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2

17、 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not set 34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 34.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0 4.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 4.4.4.0 is directly connected, Lo

18、opback0 5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 5.5.5.0 is directly connected, Loopback1 6.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 6.6.6.0 is directly connected, Loopback3 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 23.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1 7.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 7.7.7.7 110/65 via 34.1

19、.1.2, 00:03:12, Serial1/0R4*show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su -

20、IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not set 34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 34.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1 4.0.0.0/32 is su

21、bnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 4.4.4.4 110/65 via 34.1.1.1, 00:18:18, Serial1/1 5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 5.5.5.5 110/65 via 34.1.1.1, 00:18:08, Serial1/1 6.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 6.6.6.6 110/65 via 34.1.1.1, 00:17:52, Serial1/1 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 23.1.1.0 110

22、/128 via 34.1.1.1, 00:18:46, Serial1/1 7.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 7.7.7.0 is directly connected, Loopback04 R2上配置路由重發(fā)布R2(config)*router rip R2(config-router)*redistribute ospf 110 metric 2R2(config-router)*exitR2(config)*router ospf 110 R2(config-router)*redistribute rip subnets5配置完后查看路由表R1

23、*show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS l

24、evel-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not set 34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 34.1.1.0 120/2 via 12.1.1.2, 00:00:20, Serial1/0 1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC

25、1.1.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0 2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 2.2.2.0 is directly connected, Loopback1 3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 3.3.3.0 is directly connected, Loopback2 4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 4.4.4.4 120/2 via 12.1.1.2, 00:00:20, Serial1/0 5.0.0.0/32 is subnett

26、ed, 1 subnetsR 5.5.5.5 120/2 via 12.1.1.2, 00:00:20, Serial1/0 6.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 6.6.6.6 120/2 via 12.1.1.2, 00:00:21, Serial1/0 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 23.1.1.0 120/2 via 12.1.1.2, 00:00:21, Serial1/0 7.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 7.7.7.7 120/2 via 12.1.1.2, 00:

27、00:22, Serial1/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 12.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0R2*show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

28、 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not set 34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted,

29、 1 subnetsO IA 34.1.1.0 110/128 via 23.1.1.2, 00:31:25, Serial1/0 1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 1.1.1.0 120/1 via 12.1.1.1, 00:00:07, Serial1/1 2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 2.2.2.0 120/1 via 12.1.1.1, 00:00:07, Serial1/1 3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsR 3.3.3.0 120/1 via 12.1.1.1, 00

30、:00:07, Serial1/1 4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 4.4.4.4 110/65 via 23.1.1.2, 00:31:25, Serial1/0 5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 5.5.5.5 110/65 via 23.1.1.2, 00:31:25, Serial1/0 6.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 6.6.6.6 110/65 via 23.1.1.2, 00:31:27, Serial1/0 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1

31、 subnetsC 23.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0 7.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 7.7.7.7 110/129 via 23.1.1.2, 00:31:27, Serial1/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 12.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1R3*show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D

32、 - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - pe

33、r-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not set 34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 34.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0 1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO E2 1.1.1.0 110/20 via 23.1.1.1, 00:04:00, Serial1/1 2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

34、O E2 2.2.2.0 110/20 via 23.1.1.1, 00:04:00, Serial1/1 3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO E2 3.3.3.0 110/20 via 23.1.1.1, 00:04:00, Serial1/1 4.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 4.4.4.0 is directly connected, Loopback0 5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 5.5.5.0 is directly connected, Loopback1 6.0.

35、0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 6.6.6.0 is directly connected, Loopback3 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 23.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1 7.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 7.7.7.7 110/65 via 34.1.1.2, 00:33:14, Serial1/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO E2 12.1.1.0 110/20 via 23.

36、1.1.1, 00:04:01, Serial1/1R4*show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su -

37、 IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not set 34.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 34.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1 1.0.0.0/24 is s

38、ubnetted, 1 subnetsO E2 1.1.1.0 110/20 via 34.1.1.1, 00:04:18, Serial1/1 2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO E2 2.2.2.0 110/20 via 34.1.1.1, 00:04:18, Serial1/1 3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO E2 3.3.3.0 110/20 via 34.1.1.1, 00:04:18, Serial1/1 4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 4.4.4.4 110/

39、65 via 34.1.1.1, 00:33:02, Serial1/1 5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 5.5.5.5 110/65 via 34.1.1.1, 00:32:52, Serial1/1 6.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 6.6.6.6 110/65 via 34.1.1.1, 00:32:37, Serial1/1 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO IA 23.1.1.0 110/128 via 34.1.1.1, 00:33:31, Serial

40、1/1 7.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 7.7.7.0 is directly connected, Loopback0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO E2 12.1.1.0 110/20 via 34.1.1.1, 00:04:19, Serial1/15 Ping通R1*ping 7.7.7.7 source 1.1.1.1Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 7.7.7.7, timeout is 2 seconds

41、:Packet sent with a source address of 1.1.1.1 !Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 72/116/148 msR1*ping 34.1.1.2 sou R1*ping 34.1.1.2 source 1.1.1.1Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 34.1.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:Packet sent with a source address

42、 of 1.1.1.1 !Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 24/92/156 ms6在R2和R4上查看LSAR2*SHOW ip ospf database OSPF Router with ID (23.1.1.1) (Process ID 110) Router Link States (Area 0)Link ID ADV Router Age Seq* Checksum Link count6.6.6.6 6.6.6.6 1732 0x80000006 0x0006AA 523.1.1.1 23.1

43、.1.1 1527 0x80000003 0x00E739 2 Summary Net Link States (Area 0)Link ID ADV Router Age Seq* Checksum7.7.7.7 6.6.6.6 1732 0x80000002 0x001CAA34.1.1.0 6.6.6.6 1732 0x80000002 0x00823D Type-5 AS External Link StatesLink ID ADV Router Age Seq* Checksum Tag1.1.1.0 23.1.1.1 36 0x80000002 0x00DCA5 02.2.2.0 23.1.1.1 36 0x80000002 0x00B8C6 03.3.3.0 23.1.1.1 36 0x80000002 0x0094E7 012.1.1.0 23.1.1.1 36 0x8000000

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