代詞中考真習(xí)題

1、2018年5月16日初中英語試卷一、單選題（共50題；共100分）1.（2015四川達(dá)州） Whose dog is this It's. Both of like it very much. A. Eric's and Mike's； them                          

2、0;      B. Eric and Mike's； themC. Eric and Mike's； they                                

3、0;    D. Eric's and Mi ke's； they2.（2015福州）Jane, is this your umbrella No, it's not _. I didn't take one this morning. A. me                     

4、0;                    B. my                             

5、;               C. mine3.（2015黑龍江龍東）Canada is one of the largest_ in the world.                       

6、60;         That is, it is larger than _ country in Asia. A. country; any other                   B. countries; any other     

7、0;             C. countries; any4.（2016長沙）Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught        English for three years. A. we           

8、0;                               B. us                 

9、                          C. our5.（2017·宜賓）Is this your book？No. It's not         . It's    

10、           .A.   my; his                                B.   mine; her

11、s                                C.   me; him6.（2016·衡陽）On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us

12、 lost _ in it. A. myself                                 B. themselves         &

13、#160;                       C. ourselves7.（2017·南充）Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn itHe learned it by _. A. him      &#

14、160;                           B. himself                    

15、;              C. her                                  

16、D. herself8.（2016·賀州）If you want to learn English better, you can make friends with American students and often talk to      . A. their                     

17、;              B. theirs                                 

18、60; C. they                                   D. them9.（2015福州） What would you like, tea or coffee  _, th

19、anks. I just prefer a glass of water. A. Both                                      B. Neither &

20、#160;                                     C. Either10.（2015長沙） Rose, could you please water the flowers in the

21、 gardenWhy _ You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me                                       

22、     B. I                                           

23、60;C. mine11.（2017·青島）Can I come today or tomorrow？                          is OKI'm busy today and tomorrow（  ） A. Either    

24、0;                            B. Neither                   &

25、#160;             C. Each                                 D. 

26、;None12.（2017·河北）Is this Kate's bicycle？No, _ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his                              

27、0;     B. hers                                    C. mine    

28、0;                               D. yours13.（2017·成都）Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _ now.    A

29、. it                                          B. him    

30、0;                                     C. them14.（2016黔西南）Is there        &

31、#160;    in today's newspaper A. something important B. anything importantC. important something D. important anything15.（2016河南） What a bad day! Everyone has one of those days When          goes right. A. 

32、nothing                         B. anything                     &

33、#160;   C. everything                         D. something16.（2016·黃岡）What do you think of _ Chinese teacher，JimShe's an excellent teacher，I&

34、#39;ve improved a lot since she taught _ Chinese A. our；us                          B. our；our           

35、               C. ours；us                          D. ours；our17.（2016武漢）There' r

36、e four bedrooms in the house _ with its own shower.That's what I want. I've got a few kids. A. either                               

37、  B. neither                                 C. each          

38、60;                      D. none18.（2017·賀州）We enjoyed      on the beach yesterday. A. ourselves         

39、                          B. our                      &

40、#160;            C. us                                   D.&

41、#160;ours19.（2015廣西柳州）_ are you in I am in Class One. A. Which school                              B. What class    

42、0;                       C. Which grade20.（2015茂名）Tony ate the big cake _ I made this morning. A. what            &

43、#160;                              B.  that                 

44、                                 C. who21.（2015貴州安順）Here are some       . Do you like   &#

45、160;    A. oranges； them              B. orange； it              C. oranges； they        &

46、#160;     D. oranges； their22.（2017·樂山）When shall we go hiking again？Make it _day you like. It's all the same to me. A. either                     

47、0;                   B. any                             

48、;            C. one23.（2016黔西南）There are many trees on both sides of the street. A. every side                      

49、0;  B. all sides                         C. each sides                 

50、;        D. each side24.（2016貴州）Do you know the children over there？Yes, _ names are Mike and Jane. A. Theirs                       

51、60;            B. Their                                   &#

52、160;C. Her                                    D. His25.（2016邵陽）David, is that _ English dictionary？Yes, it is

53、_. It is new. A. yours; my                                B. your; my          &

54、#160;                     C. your; mine26.（2016南通）Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening        is OK. I'm free this weekend A. Bot

55、h                                 B. Either              

56、60;                  C. Neither                             

57、    D. None27.（2017·遵義）The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than _ cooked by my father A. ones                          &#

58、160;            B. them                                   &#

59、160;   C. those28.（2015·玉林）Sonia, is this your dictionary？No, it's not _. Ask Alan, Maybe it belongs to _. A. my; him                         

60、;  B. my; his                           C. mine; him               

61、60;           D. mine; his29.（2015蘇州）Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer        up. A. her            &

62、#160;                         B. them                      &

63、#160;                C. him                               &#

64、160;     D. us30.（2015泰安） -Could you please tell me       you will go to HongKong on business？                       -Sure. I pref

65、er to take a plane. A. whether                                 B. why         &#

66、160;                        C. when                       &#

67、160;         D. how 31.（2015杭州）The woman         is the most important in my life is my mother. A. which                   &#

68、160;               B. who                                

69、60; C. whom                                 D. what32.（2015長沙）There is _ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A.&#

70、160;anything                                 B. something            &

71、#160;                    C. nothing33.（2015遼寧丹東）I bought a smartphone(智能手機(jī)) yesterday, and it works well, would you like to buy _ like this A. it       

72、60;                               B. this                

73、60;                      C. one                         

74、0;             D. that34.（2016黃石） Hi, Sara. Is this         English book？ No.          is on the desk. A. your; Mine    

75、                    B. your; My                        C. yours; Mine&

76、#160;                       D. your; My35.（2017·安徽）Is this iPad yours？YesMy parents bought _ for my language learning A. one       

77、0;                            B. it                    

78、                C. other                                

79、;    D. another36.（2015·南寧） What's your QQ number _ is 7 A. I                                 &#

80、160;       B. He                                        

81、0;C. It                                         D. She37.（2015蘇州）We can invite Nick a

82、nd Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.       I'll give them a call right now. A. Why not                            

83、0; B. What for                               C. Why             &

84、#160;                 D. What38.（2015.河北）It's important for us to know _ all the subjects. Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to study           &

85、#160;    B. when to study              C. which to study              D. what to study39.（2015.湖北襄陽）You come to school early

86、every day. _ is it from your home to school  It's only about one kilometer. A. How long                     B. How much         

87、60;                C. How many                        D. How far40.（2015泰安） do I need to f

88、eed the pet dog Twice a day. A. How long                       B. How much                 

89、;      C. How soon                       D. How often41.（2015廣西北海）What _ is it today？It's Monday. A. day     &#

90、160;                             B. time                  &#

91、160;                C. date                               &#

92、160;   D. month42.（2015常州）Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as_of Sanya. A. it                             

93、;       B. one                                      C. that 

94、                                   D. the one43.（2015遼寧葫蘆島）Some girls won't go out without taking time to dress 

95、;      up. A. ourselves                          B. yourself              &

96、#160;           C. herself                           D. themselves44.（2017·河南）His name is James

97、, but he usually calls_ Jim .     A. he                                     B. him &#

98、160;                                   C. his            

99、60;                        D. himself45.（2017·樂山）Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by_. Could you help him？No problem. A. him    

100、60;                                   B. himself            

101、                            C. his46.（2017·山西）Believing in _ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.   A. myself

102、0;                                   B. himself            &

103、#160;                       C. yourself47.（2016泰安）I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again. A. there         &

104、#160;                             B. it                  

105、60;                    C. the                           

106、0;           D. this48.（2015蘭州） I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's. It _ belong to her. _ is totally different from this one. A.  mustn't; Her             

107、60;      B.  can't; Her                     C.  can't; Hers                &#

108、160;     D. may; Hers49.（2015廣西崇左） _ is this notebook It must be Anna's. Her name is on it. A. Whose                           

109、;       B. Who                               C. Whom        

110、                        D. Which50.（2015黑龍江龍東） _ will the breakfast be ready？                &#

111、160;                Just a minute. A. How much                             

112、  B. How long                               C. How soon答案解析部分一、單選題1.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】同一物屬兩人（或以上）所共有，賓格的人稱代詞 【解析】【分析】句意:一這是誰的狗一它是埃里克和

113、邁克的，他們兩個(gè)都非常喜歡它。在名詞所有格中，表示兩個(gè)人各自所有的兩個(gè)東西，則應(yīng)在兩個(gè)名詞后面分別加上's；若表示兩個(gè)人共同擁有的一個(gè)東西，則只能在后面那個(gè)名詞后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是兩個(gè)人共同所有。介詞后加人稱代詞的賓格。they;他們，主格;them.賓格。故選B。2.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：詹妮，這是你的雨傘嗎不，不是我的。我今天早上沒有帶。“我的”用物主代詞，因?yàn)榭崭窈鬀]有被修飾詞，所以用名詞性物主代詞：mine。故選C。3.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:加拿大是世界上最大的國家之一。那就是，

114、它比亞洲任何一個(gè)國家都大。one of the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，最之一。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)及句意，故填countries。同一范圍相比時(shí)不能自己和自己比較，所以用 any other+名詞單數(shù);不同范圍相比時(shí)可以和任意一個(gè)進(jìn)行比較，所以用any+名詞單數(shù)。加拿大不屬于亞洲，所以填any，故選C。4.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】賓格的人稱代詞，代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】考查代詞的用法。句意：斯密斯女士，是一個(gè)美國人，她已經(jīng)教我們英語3年了。短語teach sb.+科目，這里是作賓語的所以應(yīng)該用賓格。故選B。5.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】名詞性物主代詞，代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：這是你的書嗎不，這不是我的這是她的

115、。根據(jù)句子成分可知?jiǎng)澗€都缺一個(gè)名詞作表語，故此處都應(yīng)填寫名詞性物主代詞，故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性物主代詞作表語。6.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】反身代詞 【解析】【分析】句意：在去衡山的路上，風(fēng)景是如此的美，以致于我們都被迷在其中了。A. myself我自己；B. themselves他們自己；C. ourselves我們自己。風(fēng)景迷人，我們把我們自己沉迷其中了。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查反身代詞的用法。7.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】反身代詞，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：-你的叔叔很是擅長烹飪呀！他是怎么學(xué)會(huì)烹飪的-他靠自學(xué)。A. him 賓格，他； B. himself   

116、;   他自己，反身代詞；C. her 她，賓格；她的，物主代詞； D. herself她自己，反身代詞。learn by oneself自學(xué)。根據(jù)主語是he,所以反身代詞用himself，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配by oneself。8.【答案】D 【考點(diǎn)】賓格的人稱代詞，代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想把英語學(xué)得更好些，你可以和美國學(xué)生交朋友并且常常和他們交談。A，their 形容性物主代詞，他們的。B，theirs名詞性物主代詞，他們的.C，they主格，做主語，他們。D，them賓格，他們。作賓語。根據(jù)句意及題干分析這個(gè)空應(yīng)填賓格做介詞to的賓語，故選D

117、?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查人稱代詞的用法。以及they；them；their；theirs四個(gè)人稱代詞的詞義和用法 。9.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞 【解析】【分析】句意：要什么茶還是咖啡都不要，謝謝。我更喜歡一杯水。A. Both兩者都； 兩者都不；C. Either 兩者之一。根據(jù)題意：茶和咖啡都不要，只要一杯水，所以用“兩者都不”：neither。故選B。10.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：Rose，你可以去澆一下花園里的花嗎為什么是我你看，我的哥哥正在聽音樂。me我，人稱代詞賓格形式；I 我，人稱代詞主格形式；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說話人表示非

118、常驚奇，怎么讓我去，故C的意思不合適；Why疑問詞，后面應(yīng)用賓格形式，故選A。11.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞 【解析】【分析】句意：我能今天或明天來嗎都不行我今天和明天都很忙。either兩者中任一個(gè)，neither兩者都不，each每一個(gè)，none沒有一個(gè)；根據(jù) I'm busy today and tomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行，故選B12.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】名詞性物主代詞，代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：這是Kate的自行車嗎不是，她的在樹下，她今天早上放那的。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是名詞性物主代詞，其不同在于適用于不同的人稱。Kate是女生，根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)選項(xiàng)

119、進(jìn)行分類，明確各項(xiàng)之間的不同更有利于選擇正確答案。13.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】賓格的人稱代詞，代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】考查代詞。句意：邁克弄丟了他的學(xué)生證。他現(xiàn)在正在找。it指代第三人稱單數(shù)的事（物），him指代第三人稱單數(shù)的人，them指代第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)人或事（物）。school ID card指物，且為單數(shù)名詞短語。故選A。14.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞 【解析】【分析】句意：今天的報(bào)紙上有重要的消息嗎A,something important一些重要的事，用語肯定句。B，anything important一些重要的事，用語否定句或者疑問句。something用于肯定的陳述句里，any

120、thing用于否定句、疑問句里。這是一個(gè)疑問句，用anything；anything是一個(gè)不定代詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，要放在被修飾詞之后。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定代詞。有形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)放在不定代詞后面。15.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的一天！每個(gè)人都有這么一天，沒什么好事。nothing沒什么； anything任何事； everything一切； something某事；根據(jù)What a bad day!可知不好的一天，因此是沒什么好事，故用代詞nothing，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定代詞辨析。以及nothing； anything； ev

121、erything； something四個(gè)詞的詞義和用法。16.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】賓格的人稱代詞，形容詞性物主代詞 【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，你認(rèn)為我們的語文老師怎么樣她是一名優(yōu)秀的老師，自從她教我們語文，我提高了很多。修飾名詞短語Chinese teacher，故此處用形容詞物主代詞our, 此處作動(dòng)詞taught的賓語，故用賓格形式us，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法。17.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞 【解析】【分析】句意：在房子里有四間臥室，每一間帶有一個(gè)淋浴。那就是我想要的。我有幾個(gè)孩子。either兩者中的任何一個(gè)；neither兩者都不；each每一個(gè)；no

122、ne沒有一個(gè)。根據(jù)That's what I want. I've got a few kids.可知我有好幾個(gè)孩子，因此需要沒有間臥室里帶有一個(gè)淋浴，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查不定代詞的用法。18.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配，代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我們?cè)谏碁┥贤娴煤荛_心。enjoy oneself玩得開心，是固定搭配。oneself反身代詞，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查代詞辨析，enjoy oneself為固定搭配。19.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】疑問代詞，名詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：你在哪一個(gè)班我在一班。A. Which school哪所學(xué)校；B. What c

123、lass什么班，哪一個(gè)班；C. Which grade哪一個(gè)年級(jí)。答語是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推測(cè)出前句問的是班級(jí)，故選B。20.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】關(guān)系代詞 【解析】【分析】句意:托尼吃了我今天早上做的大蛋糕?！拔医裉煸缟献龅牡案狻?cake 后跟的是定語從句。定語從句的先行詞指人時(shí)，用關(guān)系詞who(作主語)，whom(作賓語)，that;定語從句先行詞指事物時(shí)，用關(guān)系詞that, which。本題先行詞是cake,指物，關(guān)系詞用that，which。故選B。21.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞，賓格的人稱代詞 【解析】【分析】句意:這里有一些橙子，你喜歡它們嗎

124、 orange橙子，可數(shù)名詞，橙汁，不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞是are所以主語是復(fù)數(shù)，用 oranges，后文提到用代詞復(fù)數(shù)代替。動(dòng)詞后加代詞賓格，故用them。故選A。22.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞 【解析】【分析】句意：我們什么時(shí)候再一次遠(yuǎn)足呢只要你喜歡的哪一天都可以，對(duì)我來說都一樣。either兩者中的任何一個(gè)；any任何，任何一個(gè)；one一個(gè)，根據(jù)"day you like"你喜歡的日子，因此可知只要是你喜歡的哪一天都可以，也就是任何一天都可以，故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定代詞的用法。23.【答案】D 【考點(diǎn)】代詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：在街道的兩邊都有許多樹。 side每一邊。Every指三者及三者以上的人或物中的每一個(gè)，街道只有兩邊。錯(cuò)； sides所有邊，a