課后強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練4

1、課后強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練4七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units 712一、閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide, and it can take up to sixty students. The classrooms are wellequipped and comfortable, and theres even a library! It isnt necessary to know anything a

2、bout sailingstudents can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian. Theres usually a mix of nationalities. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. Theres a mix of ages, too. There are high school students sixteen to eighteen years old, and firstyear col

3、lege students.The teachers design special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting classes, for example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all abo

4、ut sailing!Students dont just study. They must also clean, cook, and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie. In the evenings, they relax with friends and have club meetings.Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port for three to six days. In port the

5、res lots for the students to dohomestays, camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, etc. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.Students also take part in two volunteer programs in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. T

6、hey help local families in different ways, for example, with basic health matters or starting a business. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can make changes that improve other peoples lives.(B)1. In Paragraph 2 we can get the information about _A. the ship B. the studentsC.

7、 the classes D. the activities(D)2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Students must know how to sail before they join the ship.B. All the students take the same classes together.C. Students go home to see their parents on holidays.D. Besides studying, students also have to do jobs on the

8、ship.(A)3. Why are students required to take part in the volunteer projects?A. They can learn how to help others.B. They can learn how to make money.C. They can learn how to start a business.D. They can learn how to do medical practice.(C)4. The passage is mainly about _A. learning to sail a tall sh

9、ipB. sailing around the worldC. a school on a sailing shipD. afterschool activities【解析】文章大意：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。加拿大的Class Afloat學(xué)校是一所在一艘航行的船上開(kāi)辦的學(xué)校，本文對(duì)這所特別的學(xué)校進(jìn)行了介紹。1. 根據(jù)第二段中的nationalities和ages可判斷出，本段主要介紹了一些關(guān)于這所學(xué)校的學(xué)生的信息，故選B。2. 根據(jù)第四段的第一句和第二句可知，除了學(xué)習(xí)之外，這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生還負(fù)責(zé)打掃衛(wèi)生、做飯以及駕駛這艘船等工作。故選D。3. 根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可判斷，這個(gè)學(xué)校要學(xué)生做一些志愿活動(dòng)

10、是為了讓他們學(xué)習(xí)怎樣幫助他人。故選A。4. 根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可判斷，本文主要介紹了加拿大的一所在航行的船上開(kāi)辦的學(xué)校。故選C。第二節(jié)：59是五段電視節(jié)目?jī)?nèi)容的解說(shuō)詞，AG是七個(gè)對(duì)應(yīng)的節(jié)目名稱(chēng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給信息找出各自相匹配的選項(xiàng)，有兩項(xiàng)多余。(C)5. People would like to learn about the news home and abroad every day.(G)6. Parents often have trouble in getting the children away from the TV to do their homework.(A)7. Even if

11、 you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.(D)8. The Lost World is an exciting American film for people, especially school students.(E)9. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.A. Money Isnt AnythingA talk about money with young

12、people.B. The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students.C. Todays NewsIt tells you important events around the world every day.D. American FilmsAn introduction to new American films.E. Farms in the FutureA program about science in the future.F. Study ToolsThe famous te

13、acher Li Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.G. Parents HeadacheA semina(討論) with parents who have trouble with their children.二、完形填空Z(yǔ)hang Lei is a highly skilled doctor. He was born in a lonely _10_ village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. The

14、y could _11_ get good education. However, Zhang Lei was _12_， for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and _13_ his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Leis school, she couldnt _14_ her eye

15、s. She was shocked by the sights in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the _15_ classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized _16_ poor the people were in education. She planned to _17_ as many ways as she could

16、 to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei _18_ some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the _19_ to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them _20_， Han Xue said with a kind smile

17、, “As soon as I see your little _21_， I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on！” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost _22_ said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldnt believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that

18、, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more _23_ continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. _24_ Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.(C)1

19、0.A. forest B. seaC. mountain D. river(A)11.A. hardly B. usuallyC. always D. ever(B)12.A. simple B. luckyC. popular D. common(C)13.A. worried B. understoodC. changed D. caught(D)14.A. cover B. closeC. open D. believe(C)15.A. bright B. newC. same D. enjoyable(A)16.A. how B. whenC. where D. what(B)17.

20、A. hand out B. find outC. hang out D. come out(D)18.A. said B. putC. played D. made(A)19.A. chance B. changeC. example D. action(D)20.A. angrily B. sadlyC. nervously D. carefully(A)21.A. fingers B. headC. eyes D. ears(C)22.A. everybody B. anybodyC. nobody D. somebody(B)23.A. decisions B. progressC.

21、discussions D. plans(B)24.A. Whatever B. WheneverC. Whoever D. However【解析】文章大意：本文主要講述了一個(gè)生長(zhǎng)在大山的孩子因?yàn)橹Ы汤蠋煹墓膭?lì)而奮發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)，最后成為一名醫(yī)生的故事。10根據(jù)下文“They seldom walked out of the mountain.”可知答案。11hardly意為“幾乎不”。根據(jù)上文“The people there lived a . out of the mountain.”可知答案。12由下文可知張雷是“幸運(yùn)的”。13change ones life意為“改變某人的一生”。由文章最后

22、一段可知，支教老師的鼓勵(lì)使張雷發(fā)奮學(xué)習(xí)，從而成為了一名醫(yī)生。14由下文shocked可知，韓雪對(duì)看到的場(chǎng)景是非常震驚的。cant believe ones eyes表示“難以置信”。15由后一句“It was the only class in the school.”可知答案。16“Howadj.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！”構(gòu)成感嘆句。17find out意為“找出”，hand out意為“分發(fā)”，hang out意為“閑逛”，come out意為“出版”。結(jié)合上下文內(nèi)容可知選B。18make noises意為“制造噪音”。故選D。19結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知韓雪決定好好利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)幫助張雷。20根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，韓雪在給

23、張雷“看手相”，故用carefully。21由上文“asked him to put out his hands”可知，看的是手，故選A。22結(jié)合上下文內(nèi)容可知，幾乎沒(méi)有人對(duì)張雷說(shuō)過(guò)這些話(huà)。23根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，張雷更加刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)上獲得了更大的進(jìn)步。24此處指不論何時(shí)張雷談?wù)撈鹚纳?，他總是向他的支教老師表達(dá)感謝之情。三、語(yǔ)法填空Do you believe that a woman can have 384 babies? Saalumarada Thimmakka is such 25. _a great woman.Saalumarada Thimmakka is an 26. Ind

24、ian(India) woman, who is famous for her work in planting and taking care of 384 banyan trees(菩提樹(shù)). She is great not because she is already over 100 years old 27. but_ because she has planted a forest. When she was young, she never went to school. So she could neither read nor write. 28. At the age o

25、f 20, she married a 29. farmer(farm). However, they had no children. One day, she came up with an idea of planting trees and looking after them just like raising her own children. So the couple 30. started(start) their lifetimes work.At the 31. beginning(begin), life was not easy. They had to carry

26、water from a faraway place to water the small trees they planted. And they had to protect them from bad weather, animals and diseases until they grew 32. well(good). They did all the work day and night only by themselves.33. Unluckily(luck), her husband died in 1991, but Thimmakka continued her work

27、. Thanks to 34. her(she), the 384 banyan trees have grown into a forest. Now she is no longer alone, because they are just like her babies.【解析】25. 空格后是great woman，中心詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞woman，故需用不定冠詞a/an來(lái)修飾，又因?yàn)間reat的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用a。26. 考查形容詞?？崭窈蟮膚oman是一個(gè)名詞，其前需要用形容詞來(lái)修飾。27. not.but . 意為“不是而是”。28. 考查介詞短語(yǔ)。at the age of 意為“在歲時(shí)”。29. 由前面的不定冠詞a可知空格處要用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。30. 結(jié)合上下文可知，此處要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。31. at the beginning意為“一開(kāi)始；在開(kāi)始時(shí)”。32. 副詞well用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞grew，意為“長(zhǎng)得好”。33. 考