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1、 系 .專業(yè) 班級 . 姓名 學(xué)號 . -密 - 封 -線- - 期末考試酒店英語(A卷)參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)題號一二三四五六總分得分一、選擇題(下列各題的備選答案中只有一個選項(xiàng)是正確的,請將正確答案填在答題框內(nèi)。每題1分,共10分)得 分評卷人題號12345678910答案DDDADCBCCC1.Tourism contributes to both _ of the world's cultural heritage. A. knowledge B. preservation C. development D.B and C2.Resources are a fundamental

2、_ in the development of tourism. A.comparison B.composition C.compliment D.component3. The Yangtze River is nearly 6300 kilometers in _ .A. wide B. long C. width D. length4.The most important factors for the travel agents to succeed are _. A.good management and good service B.good offices C.computer

3、 reservations systems D.fare quotations and ticketing skills5. _ the temperature, _ water turns into steam.A. The high, the fast B. Higher, fasterC. The more higher, the faster D. The higher, the faster6.As China's economy shifts to a more market system, the domestic travel industry will face in

4、creasing _ in a more highly competitive environment. A.changes B.charges C.challenges D.chances7. Our company is _ of other makers of spare parts for the airplane.A. in advance B. ahead C. abreact D. in front8. People on vacation often go to_ to rest or play or to meet other people. A. major cities

5、B. airportsC. resorts D. ground transportation9. A hotel's_comes from payments made for the use of its rooms and other facilities. A reservations B. file C. income D. responsibility10. Local people usually see tourism as _. A.an opportunity to make a profit B.an opportunity to create jobs C.a cu

6、ltural and employment factor D.a wealth factor in the economy of their jurisdictions二、判斷題(下列說法正確的請用 “T” 表示,錯誤的請用“F” 表示,請將正確答案填在答題框。每題1分,共10分)得 分評卷人Shanghai: a City for Cuisine ExplorationShanghai offers a dazzling variety of food and provides and opportunity for cuisine exploration by learning to us

7、e chopsticks. Stylish dining is one area where Shanghai leaves Beijing in the dust. Eating out in Shanghai is about more than just the food: it is a social lubricant, a time when families get together and a major form of recreation for Shanghais chic elite. While friends in the west go out for a bee

8、r, the Shanghainese will choose a meal punctuated with numerous shots of rice wine.Even if you are a regular customer at your local Chinese restaurant back in America you wont necessarily find yourself at home with Chinese cuisine in China. Youll find no fortune cookies or chop suey in Shanghai and

9、only the occasional prawn cracker.Most top-end Chinese restaurants in Shanghai have some kind of English menu but even these dont include the more interesting dishes. Go with your Chinese friends and let them order. In general it is always better to eat Chinese food in a group as youll get a better

10、variety of dishes. Restaurants often have set meals for a table of 10, which is especially useful if you have to hold a banquet for some bigwig. Chinese habitually over-order. Most Chinese eat early, at 6 or 7 pm, but lots of trendy late night Shanghai-style eateries buzz 24 hours a day.If you are o

11、n a tight budget, its worth knowing that some of Shanghais most famous restaurants often have a cheaper, less fancy downstairs option serving snacks and cheaper main dishes. Also check for extra charges like tea and napkins and send these back if you dont want them.Epicureans will tell you that the

12、key to ordering Chinese dishes is to get a variety and balance of textures, tastes, smells, colors and even temperatures. Most Chinese will order at least one cold dish, a main dish, and a watery soup to finish off. Note that both soup and rice are normally served at the end of a meal as fillers, so

13、 if you want them to come first youll have to tell the waiter.Lying along the eastern coast of China and being one of the countrys five biggest port cities, Shanghai have been thronged with traders from all over the world since the Opium War and have been densely populated by inland immigrants and f

14、oreign business people ever since. In the wake of economic growth, the major Chinese regional cuisines poured into Shanghai one oater another. By the 1920s, nearly a hundred styles of restaurants featuring Cantonese, Sichuan, Beijing, and many other regional foods, and even Buddhist vegetarian food

15、and Muslim feasts, together with Shanghai local dishes and Western cafes, had emerged in Shanghai. “Satisfying eating in Shanghai” is actually not a recent expression, but was in use as much as 150 years ago.Shanghai style cuisine is actually a mixture of Chinese regional cuisines and it has indeed

16、brought together the different local tastes, cooking techniques and specialties. Moreover, since the economic reforms and opening up to the outside world, Shanghai has become Chinas biggest international metropolis. Western style cafes, bars and restaurants have been mushrooming, where local residen

17、ts and international visitors can find authentic German beef burgers and beer, French snails and wine., Russian pottage soup and caviar, Italian macaroni and spaghetti, Japanese sashimi and sushi, Korean barbecues and kimgee, American fried chickens and doughnuts, Mexican Tacos, and many, many other

18、s.Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F).1. ( T )Dining in Shanghai is more stylish than that in Beijing.2. ( T )the Shanghainese choose a meal punctuated with numerous shots of rice wine.3. ( F )The most expensive Chinese restaurants definitely cover

19、all the most interesting dishes.4. ( F )Chinese people are economical, and they never order more than they can finish.5. ( F )Chinese people always have dinner at 6 pm to 7 pm.6. ( F )You cannot buy snacks in the famous restaurants in Shanghai.7. ( T )Soup is usually served at the end of the meal8.

20、( T )Shanghai is a coast city lying in the east of China.9. ( T )Foreign guests can enjoy the authentic German beef burgers and beer in Shanghai.10. ( T )Shanghai is the biggest international city in China.三、完形填空(下列各題的備選答案中只有一個選項(xiàng)是正確的請將答案填在答題框內(nèi)。每題1分,共15分)得 分評卷人題號123456789101112131415答案BCBAADBCCDBCCCB

21、 Is Tourism a Good Thing?Tourism is one of the great (1) _industries of the last few (2) _.In most countries, there are official organizations to encourage tourists. Many people think it is an important (3) _.There are two main arguments for tourism. The first is the economic (4) _which come to the

22、(5) _country. It is usually people from better-off countries that can (6)_to travel, and they bring with them much-needed hard(7)_.The second argument is that tourism increases international understanding and friendship between (8)_of different countries.But who are the people who actually benefit (

23、9) _tourism? Not the mass of the people, I am sure. (10)_, very often the ordinary people are worse off. With large numbers of tourists, the price of the food becomes too expensive for the (11) _people.And does tourism really (12) _international understanding? Many tourism cannot even speak (13) _of

24、 the countries they visit. Their wealth only makes the local people more aware of their own (14) _.My conclusion is that tourism is a (15)_development and should be discouaged,not encouraged.1.A. growthB.growingC.growD.grown2.A.yearB.centuriesC.decadesD.times3.A.atmosphereB.activityC.recreationD.rel

25、axation4.A.benefitsB.advantageC.priorityD.progress5.A.hostB.masterC.mainD.other6.A.offerB.helpC.supportD.afford7.A.moneyB.currencyC.economyD.check8.A.racesB.nationsC.peoplesD.states9.A.toB.byC.fromD.with10.A.FinallyB.In a wordC.On the wholeD.In fact11.A.poorB.poorerC.poorestD.even poor12.A.encourage

26、B.imbueC.promoteD.motivate13.A.languageB.a languageC.the languagesD.the language14.A.hungerB.angerC.povertyD.starvation15.A.usefulB.harmfulC.helpfulD.careful四、填空題(此題分為兩部分,第一部分,請將框格里的詞組用恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教钤诿款}空格處。第二部分,請根據(jù)框格中的前綴和后綴提示,將給出的中文詞義與對應(yīng)的英文單詞詞義進(jìn)行匹配,答案填寫在空格中,每空1分,共20分)得 分評卷人SECTION ONE: (請將框格里的詞組用恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教钤诿款}空格

27、處,每空1分) meets needs passport tavel agent except for mix with marketing advertising prices a variety of 1. Your (passport) is the most valuable document what you will carry abroad. It confirms your citizenship.2. A (travel agent) sells either individual parts of or complete holiday packages to the cu

28、stomer. 3. (Marketing) and (Advertising) may be done through a variety of media such as through printed brochures, Internet, television and word of mouth.4. As competition within the cruise industry grew, (prices) were reduced in order to attract a broader mix of passengers.5. We havent yet been abl

29、e to find a house that (meets) our (needs).6. The farmer is always looking for (a variety of) wheat.7. (Except for) her lack of experience she would be the ideal person for the job.8. Oil doesnt (mix with) water. SECTION TWO: (請根據(jù)框格中的前綴和后綴提示,將給出的中文詞義與對應(yīng)的英文詞義進(jìn)行匹配,答案填寫在空格中,每空1分)post -after extra -outs

30、ide: beyond exoutwardinter一“between, among sub一under, below interconnect expose extract subhuman postponeinterchange subway external postwar extralegal1. 戰(zhàn)后 (postwar)2. 交換 (interchange)3. 外部的 (external)4. 相互聯(lián)系 (interconnect)5. 推遲 (postpone)6. 暴露 (expose)7. 提取 (extract)8. 地鐵 (subway)9. 不受法律制裁的,法律權(quán)力以外的 (extralegal)10. 低于人類的 (subhuman) 五、翻譯題(請將以下詞組、句子翻譯成中文或英文。第1-10題,每題2分,第11-14題,每題3分,共32分)得 分評卷人1. Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌劇院2. Leaning Tower of Pisa 比薩斜塔3. Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山4. Arch of Triumph, F

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