牛津譯林版英語9B九年級(jí)下冊(cè)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)短語句子歸納_第1頁
牛津譯林版英語9B九年級(jí)下冊(cè)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)短語句子歸納_第2頁
牛津譯林版英語9B九年級(jí)下冊(cè)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)短語句子歸納_第3頁
牛津譯林版英語9B九年級(jí)下冊(cè)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)短語句子歸納_第4頁
牛津譯林版英語9B九年級(jí)下冊(cè)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)短語句子歸納_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩21頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

1、九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1-4知識(shí)點(diǎn)短語句子歸納九下 Unit 1 Asia一、 復(fù)習(xí)單詞表A 拼讀易錯(cuò)單詞tiring, step, chopsticks, raising, flag, wonder, lie, shapeunderground, hang, point, eastern, south-east, quartereither, level, service, state, population, technology, fair, IndianB. 重點(diǎn)單詞用法1. tiring adj. 使人疲勞的,累人的 用來形容一件事,Climbing the steps is tirin

2、g. tired adj. 疲倦的,困倦的用來形容人的感覺,I am very tired.2. step n. 臺(tái)階;梯級(jí) climb the step vi. 踏,踩,走 step into a new stage ;step-by-step 逐步的,逐漸的3. chopsticks n. 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 筷子 a pair of chopsticks4. raising n. 升高 the raising of the flag raise vt. 提升,增加,養(yǎng)育,籌集 raise money for charity raise their hands5. wonder n. 奇跡 one

3、of the wonders of the world vi. 想知道 I wonder whether you like her.6. lie vi. 位于 Mountain Fuji lies in the west of Tokyo. 躺 lie lay lain She lay down on the bed. 說謊 lie lied lied You will never be happy if you lie. n. 謊言 tell a lie7. shape n. 形狀,外形 in unusual shapes out of shape 不成樣,變樣 vt. 塑造 ;體現(xiàn) wha

4、t do you think will shape your future?8. hang vi. Vt. 垂下;懸掛 hang hung hung some hang down . I hung the washing in the yard yesterday. 絞死 hang hanged hanged The criminal was hanged.9. point vi. 指,指向 point at sb/sth n. 分?jǐn)?shù) points10. eastern adj. 東部的,東方的 eastern China east n. 東方 in the east of China11.

5、service n. 服務(wù);工作 a high level of service serve vt&vi. 服務(wù);任職 we must serve the people heart.12. Japanese adj. 日本的 its Japanese. n. 日本人 some Japanese Japan n. 日本 He is from Japan.二、重點(diǎn)詞組、句型用法1. Wow, the Great Wall is amazing ,isnt it?反義疑問句的用法:前肯后否是自然,前否后肯也常見;短句not如出現(xiàn),必須縮寫是習(xí)慣。還有一點(diǎn)要注意,短句主語代詞填;回答反義疑問句

6、,答案含義是依據(jù),肯定事實(shí)用yes,否定事實(shí)要用no ;前后時(shí)態(tài)要一致,人稱和數(shù)要相符。Its Fathers Day today, ?Yes . lets buy a gift for Dad.2. Wed better keep moving.had better do sth had better not do sth keep doing sth 或keep on doing sth keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事3. Wake me up on your way back.on ones/the way on ones/the way to 與way 有

7、關(guān)的其他短語:in this way 用這種方式 in the way 擋道on the way 在路上 by the way 順便說一下 all the way 一直4. I am planning to travel around China.plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事 make a plan for 為。制定計(jì)劃5. In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City.in the middle of 與in the centre

8、ofin the middle of 指在。(時(shí)間、長度、過程等)的中間,可用于談?wù)摃r(shí)間,如:in the middle of the night 在半夜;也可用于指狹長之物,如:in the middle of the line 在那條線的中間。in the centre of 則強(qiáng)調(diào)在中心,在中央I live in the centre of the city. 我住在市中心。6. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.used to do sth 過去做某事be used to do sth 被用來做

9、某事 ,相當(dāng)于be used for doing sthbe used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事-Did you use to _ to music before class ?(listen)-No, I didnt.Pens can be used _ (write).They are used to _after supper. (walk)7. Its well worth a visit.be worth 值得,其后常接名詞或動(dòng)名詞It can be worth the effort however. 然而這份努力可能是很值得的。This idea is well wo

10、rth _ ( consider).這個(gè)想法很值得考慮。8. It was once a nice place for emperors to spend the summer.spend spent spent 度過 spend time (in)/money (on) doing sth spend 主語是sb spend time(in) /money (on ) doing sthMy mother spent 2 hours _ (do) housework.pay paid paid 主語是sb pay (money) for sthHow much did you _ for t

11、his dictionary.take took took 主語是it it take s/took sb some time to do sthIt _ (take )me half an hour _ (walk) home just now.cost cost cost 主語是sth sth. cost(s) sb some money. I didnt get it because it _ too much.9. Another famous attraction is the Great Wall.another 又一,再一,可用來修飾單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞the other 另一個(gè),另一

12、部分,可用來特指兩者中的另一個(gè)或者兩部分當(dāng)中的另一部分。the others 其他的。單獨(dú)使用,特指整體中除去一部分后剩余的全部other 另外的,其他的,用作定語,用來修飾單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞others 其他的,單獨(dú)使用,泛指其他人或其他事物I know India and China. Can you tell me _ country in Asia ?I have two tickets. One is for you,and _ for myself.Qomolangma is much higher than _ mountains.Except Jack, _ are all her

13、e. be famous for 以。著名 China is famous for the Great Wall. be famous as 以。(身份)著名 YaoMing is famous as a basketball player.10. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres.across表示橫穿;穿過,著重指從物體表面的一邊到另一邊,也就是說從物體的表面穿過through 意為穿過,指從空間的一頭縱穿到另一頭,也就是說從物體

14、的內(nèi)部空間穿過、穿越Before the bridge was built the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side.11. Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape.because of 介詞短語,后接名詞、名詞性短語或代詞,在句中作原因狀語because 連詞,后接句子,構(gòu)成原因狀語從句He cant go to the cinema _ the bad weather.12. I hope you can v

15、isit my city one day! 我希望有一天你能參觀我的城市!hope 此處用作及物動(dòng)詞,“希望”,后接賓語從句。I hope I can pass the exam.固定短語 hope to do sth. “希望做某事”I hope _ (hear ) from you soon.hope 表示說話人認(rèn)為可能會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望wish 表示說話人的愿望,不考慮是否實(shí)現(xiàn)或有沒有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)wish to do . wish + 從句 wish sb. to do.Everyone teacher wishes the students _ (study) hard to make prog

16、ress.13. Something that fills you with surprise.that 此處用作關(guān)系代詞,代替先行詞something ,在定語從句中作主語,此時(shí)不能用which 進(jìn)行替換。fillwith 用.充滿 be filled with 被.充滿 be full of 滿是My pet dog _ my life _ great pleasure.我的寵物狗使我的生活充滿了樂趣。to ones surprise (n.)使某人驚訝的是 in surprise 驚訝地 sth. Surprise(vt.) sb. my , I find great changes h

17、ave taken place in China.The news _me . (surprise)這個(gè)消息使我吃驚。14. Riding around the countryside is popular in Guilin, isnt it ?riding around the countryside 騎自行車環(huán)形鄉(xiāng)村15. The lake is very big-it takes up three quarters of the area.take up 占據(jù)(空間);占用(時(shí)間)three quarters 四分之三,表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子使用基數(shù)詞,分母使用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1,分母應(yīng)使用

18、復(fù)數(shù)形式。one third two fifths16. There are many stone lions on either side of it.either 意為(兩者中的)任何一個(gè)either or 或者?;蛘?。either 作副詞,意為“也”,用于否定句末。either 作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。- Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning ?- _ is OK. Im free today and tomorrow.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 17. We left Beijing

19、for Shanghai early in the morning.leave +地點(diǎn)+for+地點(diǎn) “離開某地去某地”leave for +地點(diǎn)“動(dòng)身去某地”leave作動(dòng)詞,意為“剩下”,通常用過去分詞作定語。Is there any food left in the fridge?leave作動(dòng)詞“遺忘某物于某地”,后接表示地點(diǎn)的介賓短語。I left my schoolbag at home this morning.18. I felt a little cold when we went out.a little 一點(diǎn),稍微a little還可以用于修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)Lily

20、 is a little taller than her sister.a little還可以用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示數(shù)量There is a little milk in the bottle.a little還可以用于修飾單數(shù)名詞,意為“小的”To our surprise, he is such a little boy.19. Winter is very cold and dry in Beijing .dry adj. 干燥的 the air is very dry here. vt. 把。弄干;曬干 lets dry our clothes in the front of the

21、 fire!20. Many people find it pleasant to travel around.find it +adj.+ to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是。的,it是形式賓語 ,真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。I find it interesting _ English movies.(watch)pleasant 形容詞,“令人愉快的,討人喜歡的”,常作定語,用于修飾物pleased 形容詞“高興的,滿意的”,常作表語,主語通常是人pleasure 名詞“快樂,樂事”,作“快樂”講,是不可數(shù)名詞,作“樂事”講,是可數(shù)名詞We spent a very _ evenin

22、g.He is very _ with our work.It is a _ for me to live with you.21. They provide a high level of service. 他們提供了高水平的服務(wù)。provide sth for sb. =provide sb with sthoffer sb sth=offer sth to sb My mother provided me with hot milk every night. = My mother _ hot milk _ me every night.22. Body language, as a f

23、orm of communication, is different from culture to culture.肢體語言,作為交流的一種形式,不同的文化之間有所不同。communication n. “交流;溝通” have a communication with sb “與某人交流/溝通”_ a communication with your parents is necessary .( have )communicate vi. “交流;溝通” communicate with sb 與某人交流/溝通23. Millie would like to suggest India,

24、and she has prepared some notes of it. 米莉想建議印度,她已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了關(guān)于印度的一些筆記。would like sth would like to do sth would like sb to do sthfeel like doing 想要做某事I feel like _ ( go ) hiking.prepare .for . 為。做好準(zhǔn)備24. The second largest population in the world世界上第二大人口population “人口” 在句中作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式 當(dāng)population與分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)連用

25、,在句中作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞多用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示某國、某城市有多少人口時(shí),可用某國或某城市+has a population of .用large與 small來表示人口的多與少對(duì)人口數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問時(shí)用what/how largeWhats the population of the city ?= How large is the population of the city ?這個(gè)城市人口是多少?三、語法規(guī)則 A我們用it指代動(dòng)物或無生命的事物。Look at the panda. It is so small.當(dāng)我們不知道它是一個(gè)小女孩或者是男孩時(shí),我們用it來指代小孩。My aunt will

26、 have a baby soon. She hopes it will be a girl.我們用it來指代身份不明的人。Who was calling you on the phone just now?It was my cousin.B. 使用it作非人稱代詞 我們用it指代時(shí)間、日期、天氣、距離等。Its 6:30 p.m. it is raining heavily outside. It is 1 January today. It is New Years Day.It is two kilometers from my school to my home.C. 用it代替真正

27、的主語或賓語我們將句子真正的主語或賓語以動(dòng)詞不定式或從句的形式放在句子的后面It is very tiring to climb the steps.It is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes in the cave.帶有it的有用的結(jié)構(gòu)It is +adj+of/for+to.It takes .some time to.It is said/reported/.that.thinks/finds it easy/difficult/.to.We decide to make a rule for us room-

28、mates to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A That B. this C . it D. one四語篇復(fù)習(xí)A.根據(jù)首字母填空,完成短文。 In the middle of the a city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also c the Forbidden City. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties u to live there. It was t into a museum in 1925. Wonderful buildings and art

29、treasures inside ,it is w worth a visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tiananmen Square. Many people like to t there early in the morning to watch the r of the national flag. Another famous a is the Great Wall . It is one of the w of the world.B. 書面表達(dá) 以 My favourite city - Beijing 為題。要點(diǎn):北京是一座歷史悠久的城市,

30、有許多名勝:紫荊城,頤和園,長城等 。要求:適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),寫一篇文章,介紹北京。范文: Hello, everyone! Beijing is my favourite city. It is a city with a long history. There are many places of interest in it. Now let me tell you some of them . the Forbidden City is one of the most popular sights. It is very big and beautiful. You can learn m

31、uch about the history of China from it. The Summer Palace is very beautiful too. The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. You can experience its beauty and greatness, although it is very tiring to climb it step by step. Tiananmen Square is the biggest city square in the world and it is oft

32、en filled with tourists.I think you will love Beijing.五 熟記重點(diǎn)短語 In the middle of In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum. Because of Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape. Take up It takes up three quarters of the area.Take a restI am taking

33、a rest.Wake.up.Wake me up on your way back.The capital ofBeijing is the capital of China.Be worth sth/doing sthIt is well worth a visit.In different shapesMountains stand in different shapes.Be praised asThe cave is praised as the Art Palace of Nature.Take a boat tripTourists like to take a boat tri

34、p along the Lijiang River.Ride around the countrysideIt is also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the country.AsasI do not think the pollution is as serious as I imagined.Both.and.Most people can speak both English and Chinese.Communicate with sb.It is not too difficult to communicate with t

35、he local people.The second largest population India has the second largest population in the world. 九下 Unit 2 Great people 一、 單詞復(fù)習(xí)A.易錯(cuò)單詞1. European n. 歐洲人 2. pilot n.飛行員 3.serve v.服役,服務(wù) 4. Pacific adj. 太平洋的5.surface n.表面,表層 6. scientist n. 科學(xué)家7. laboratory=lab n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)室 8. discovery n. 發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)現(xiàn)物 9.advanta

36、ge n. 優(yōu)勢(shì),有利條件 10. development n. 發(fā)展B.重要單詞用法 1.invent(vt.) 發(fā)明-inventor(n.) 發(fā)明家-invention(n.) 發(fā)明物,創(chuàng)意 Edison is a famous . He over 1000 .(invent) 2.explorer (n.) 探險(xiǎn)者,考察者 - explore Would you like to be an outer space when you grow up? 3.fighter (n.) 斗士,戰(zhàn)斗者,戰(zhàn)斗機(jī) - fight(vt.)-fought-fought He used to be a

37、. He for the rights of women. 4.serve(v.) 服役,服務(wù),招待 serve sb. 服務(wù)于某人 - service (n.) 服務(wù),工作 be in service 投入使用 The railway station has been in for 5 years. 5.spacecraft & aircraft 單復(fù)同 6.control (n.) 控制,支配 詞組: out of controlcontrol (vt.) 控制,支配-controlling -controlled-controlled 7.order (n.) 命令,指揮,要求

38、Orders soon came.(命令) order (n.) in the right order (順序) keep in order show your order (訂單) (vt.) order sb. (not) to do sth in order to do sth. 8. cut.short 縮短 eg. Cut the flight short 使航程縮短9. land( n.). 陸地 (v.)(使)著陸;(使)降落10.step(n.)臺(tái)階,階梯 (n.)一步 (vi.)走,跨步 -stepped11. pride (n.) 驕傲;可引以為豪的人(或物) A is t

39、he pride of B=B take pride in A-proud (adj.) be proud of12.scientist (n.) 科學(xué)家 - science 科學(xué)13.discovery (n.) 發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)現(xiàn)物 - discover (v.) 發(fā)現(xiàn) 14.unknown (adj.) 未知的;不出名的 be unknown to sb.15.widely(adv.) 廣泛地,普遍地 be widely used16.hunger (n.) 饑餓 -hungry (adj.)饑餓的17.advantage (n.) 優(yōu)勢(shì),有利條件 -disadvantage 劣勢(shì),缺點(diǎn),不利條

40、件18. increase (vt.)增加 increase to增加到 increase by 增加了 -(n.)增加19. development(n.) 發(fā)展 -develop (vt.) -developed (adj.) 發(fā)達(dá)的 -developing (發(fā)展中的) 2、 重點(diǎn)詞組,句型用法 1.hear of =hear about 聽說,聽到;后跟名詞或代詞,指聽到別人說起某人某事eg. 我從未聽說過那個(gè)村莊。Ive never that village. 2.join the navy 加入海軍 join vt. 加入,參加eg. 他上個(gè)月加入了象棋俱樂部。 He joined

41、 the chess club last month.Join: 加入黨派,團(tuán)體,人群等,成為其中一員Join.in join sb.doing sth.和某人一起做某事 join in+某活動(dòng) 參加某活動(dòng)Take part in 側(cè)中參加群眾性,集體性活動(dòng)并在其中起積極作用 3.bring down (使飛機(jī))降落,動(dòng)詞+短語、代詞+downeg: 飛行員成功地使飛機(jī)安全降落。 The pilot managed to bring down the plane safely. Bring down:還可作減少價(jià)格,使跌落及打垮,擊敗的意思 4.take back to the Earth f

42、or further research 帶回地球作進(jìn)一步研究 Further: 更遠(yuǎn)的;更深一層的 farther 距離時(shí)間上更遠(yuǎn)的,較遠(yuǎn)的eg. 還有問題嗎? Are there any further questions? 5.turn round and round quickly 急速旋轉(zhuǎn) eg. 地球旋轉(zhuǎn)不息。 The earth turns round and round. 6.leave for+ 地點(diǎn) 動(dòng)身去某地 Leave+地點(diǎn)+for+另一個(gè)地點(diǎn) 離開某地前往另一個(gè)地點(diǎn) Leave sb. Sth. 留給某人某物 Leave+復(fù)合賓語 使.處于.狀態(tài) leave the d

43、oor open 讓門開著 Leave 假期 ask for leave 請(qǐng)假7. die in a traffic accident 在一場(chǎng)車禍中喪生 die of+疾病等內(nèi)因 die of illness 死于疾病 die from+事故等外因 die from the accident 死于車禍8. I admire him the most. 我最敬佩他。admire vt. 欽佩,贊賞 eg. Visitors admire Beijing for its beauty. 游客們贊賞北京的美麗。9.Its brave of him to go to a place that was

44、unknown to humans at that time. 他能到一個(gè)當(dāng)時(shí)人類未知的地方去是很勇敢的。It is +adj.+of sb. To do sth. 某人做某事是怎樣的 of 前形容詞為描述人物品質(zhì)及性格特征的詞eg: Its clever of him to solve this problem. 他能解決這個(gè)難題真聰明。三、語法復(fù)習(xí) 1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) (1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài);而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。eg. 我的堂妹喜歡集郵。 My cousin likes collecting stamps. 我們現(xiàn)在正在上一節(jié)英語課。 We are ha

45、ving an English lesson now. (2)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的表示頻度的狀語有:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, on Sunday, every day, every year, once a month, three times a year等。 與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有:at the moment, now, right now等。另外,動(dòng)詞如look, listen用于句首,以喚起對(duì)方注意時(shí),也常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。(3)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示按照時(shí)間表或計(jì)劃表所做的事情;而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或安排

46、。eg. 火車下午兩點(diǎn)鐘離開。 The train leaves at 2 p.m. 放學(xué)后我要去見些老朋友。 I am meeting some old friends after school.2. .一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(1)一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài);過去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。eg. 昨天他丟失了自行車。 He lost his bike yesterday. 昨天下午2點(diǎn)時(shí)我正在看一本小說。 I was reading a novel at 2 p.m. yesterday.(2)一般過去時(shí)可以表示過去發(fā)生的一系列連續(xù)的動(dòng)作;而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去同一時(shí)間

47、里同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。eg. 他吃完晚飯,然后做作業(yè)。 He had dinner and then did his homework. 當(dāng)她的媽媽在打電話的時(shí)候,她在畫畫。 She was drawing while her mother was talking on the phone. (3)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表示過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。eg. 前天整個(gè)下午他們都在放風(fēng)箏。 They were flying kites the whole afternoon the day before yesterday.(4)與一般過去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有:yesterday, the

48、 day before yesterday, last year, two months ago等。 與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語:at this time yesterday, fromto, last night等。(5)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)通常用while, when連接。eg. 當(dāng)他爸爸回來的時(shí)候,他在睡覺。He was sleeping when his father came back. 當(dāng)他的媽媽在看電視的時(shí)候,他在聽音樂。 While his mother was watching TV, he was listening to music.(6)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)也可用來表示過去按計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的

49、動(dòng)作。eg. 我在去體育中心的路上。我將在那里上一節(jié)游泳課。 I was on my way to the sports centre. I was having a swimming lesson there.(7)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常與always等頻度副詞連用,表示過去頻繁發(fā)生的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,此時(shí)的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常帶有一定的感情色彩。eg. He was always playing computer games when he was in Grade 7.3. 一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) (1)一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài);現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動(dòng)作所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或影響。eg. 他很晚才回家。

50、He came back home late. 他已經(jīng)買了兩輛車。 He has already bought two cars.(2)一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)動(dòng)作直到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)發(fā)生了多少次。eg. 他兩年前來過這里。 He came here two years ago.他已經(jīng)來過這里很多次了。 He has come here many times. (3)幾個(gè)副詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的用法:just意為“剛剛”,表示動(dòng)作剛剛結(jié)束,常放在助動(dòng)詞與過去分詞之間;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”,用于疑問句或否定句中,多放在助動(dòng)詞和過去分詞之間;never意為“從來沒有”,

51、常與before連用,多放在助動(dòng)詞與過去分詞之間;before意為“以前”,指過去不確定的某個(gè)時(shí)候,總是放在句末,不受句型的限制。(4) since與表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的時(shí)間狀語連用;for與表示時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語連用。eg. 我來這里已經(jīng)有兩周了。 It has been two weeks since I came here. 我來這里已經(jīng)有兩周了。 I have been here for two weeks.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中注意延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 - 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buy-have open-be open (adj.)Close-be closed (adj.) begin-be onCome-be here go-be thereFinish-be over die-be dead (adj.)(5)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不可以與yesterday, last week, two days ago等表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用(since除外)。練習(xí):用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1.

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論