20XX江蘇高中高三英語(yǔ)高考模擬試卷

1、2017高三英語(yǔ)高考模擬試卷 第I 卷（選擇題 共85分）第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.答案是 C。1. What is

2、 the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student.2. What is the problem with Joan? A. She suffers from a headache.B. She has an upset stomach.C. She catches a bad cold.3. What did the speakers plan to do? A. Go for a walk. B. Have a picnic. C. Pla

3、y a game.4. Why does Jack have to work on Sunday? A. To prepare for his lecture. B. To finish his paper. C. To support his family.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A crazy driver. B. New traffic rules. C. A traffic accident.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

4、中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In a hotel. B. In an airport. C. In a theater.7. How much will the man pay? A. $1,208. B. $1,218. C. $1,280.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Where does the man lik

5、e to travel most? A. The Western United States.B. The Central United States.C. The Southern United States.9. Which does the woman think is the worst for travel? A. The cars breaking down.B. The travelers getting lost.C. The phones poor signal.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What has the woman been busy doing?

6、A. Losing weight. B. Applying to a university. C. Preparing for midterm exams.11. What should the woman do first in the mans opinion? A. Sleep more. B. Eat better. C. Exercise more.12. How much coffee is advised a day? A. Two cups. B. Three cups. C. Four cups.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What does the woman

7、 call for? A. To apply for a job. B. To reserve a room. C. To order office supplies.14. How much more does DO45 cost than DO44? A. 15 pounds. B. 45 pounds. C. 50 pounds.15. What is the drawing board made of? A. Wood. B. Plastic. C. Metal.16. Why cant the woman order drawing pens and rulers now? A. T

8、he stocks are running low. B. They have been sold out. C. The girl in charge is absent.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What happened to the 2-year-old boy? A. He had a heart surgery. B. He suffered from cancer. C. He got hurt in an accident.18. Why did the father get a scar-like picture marked on his chest?A.

9、 To be unique. B. To support his son. C. To cover his scar.19. What does Mrs. Guo think of the fathers move?A. Acceptable. B. Ridiculous. C. Touching.20. What has the father refused A. Interviews. B. Donations. C. Medical aid.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選

10、項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Its _ most beautiful furniture, by which I was struck at the first sight and I determined to take _ possession of it some day.A. the; / B. the; the C. a; / D. /; /22. _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. Given B. Giving

11、C. Having given D. To give 23. Lets discuss the question raised last night, shall we?-There is no hurry for that. Besides, I _ for a conference.A. headed B. was heading C. have headed D. am heading24. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _ his arguments in favor of the new theory. A. t

12、o be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base25. Admit it or not, many of us see that higher education equals a diploma, which _ provides us with opportunities for a better life.A. in need B. in return C. in place D. in turn26. Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the

13、 moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time. A. although B. despite C. as D. once27. Tony eventually realized his childhood dream, luckily for him, _ he could play on one of the top teams.A. which  B. where C. o

14、f which  D. that 28. Lily, my parents have promised a 2-day trip this weekend for my good performance. -Cool. You _ a good time then.A. will be having B. have had C. will have had D. were having29. Brandts argument in the debate contains too many ifs and buts, so his opponents find it

15、 extremely easy to_. A. crushB. compile C. contradict D. circulate30. A Russian plane broke up in the air, _ all 224 people on board, which was believed _ by a bomb planted by Islamic State.A. killing; to be caused B. having killed; to have been causedC. killing; to have been caused D. having killed

16、; to have caused31. Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I _ late for the flight, which is due to leave in about two hours.A. will be B. have been C. might have been D. should be32. China _ as well keep its growth rate above 7 percent. Alternatively, the rate may be set between 6 to 7 percent,

17、 for the sake of a healthy environment. A. will B. should C. may D. need33. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _ ZhengHe had sailed to East Africa. A. when B. that C. after D. since34. Judging from the message they convey, these two chapters are _ independent of each ot

18、her, that is, they are not in connection with the other at all. A. literallyB. arbitrarilyC. randomlyD. optionally35. Over 80 people were killed by gunmen inside the Bataclan Music Venue in Paris, which urged all the nations to _ anti-terrorism movement.A. pick up B. follow up C. put up D. hold up第二

19、節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could to dissuade(勸阻) me from becoming a brewer(釀酒師). Hed spent his life in local breweries, 36 making a living, as had his father and grandfather before him. So I did as he a

20、sked. I went to business school and got a highly paid job at a business-consulting firm. 37 , after working there five years, I was haunted by 38 . Is this what I want to be doing when Im 50?I remembered that some time before, my dad had been cleaning out the attic and 39 some old beer 40 . “Todays

21、beer is 41 water that can hold a head,” hed told me.I agreed. Americans pay good money for 42 beer, I thought. Why not make good beer for Americans using my family wayI decided to quit my job to become a brewer. When I told Dad, I was hoping hed put his arm around me and get 43 about continuing trad

22、ition. Instead he said, “Jim, that is the 44 thing Ive ever heard!” 45 Dad objected, in the end he became my new companys first 46 , coughing up(支付) $40,000 when I opened the Boston Beer Company in 1984. Going from my fancy office to being a brewer was like mountain climbing: exciting, liberating an

23、d 47 . All my safety nets were gone.Once the beer was made, I faced my biggest 48 yet: no one had ever heard of it. I needed a name that was 49 and elegant, so I called my beer Samuel Adams, 50 the brewer and patriot(愛(ài)國(guó)者) who helped to found the Boston Tea Party.The only way to get the word out, I r

24、ealized, was to sell direct. I filled my briefcase with beer and 51 every bar in Boston. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Sam Adams Boston Lager won the top prize for American beer. The rest is history. It wasnt supposed to 52 this way -what ever does -but in the end I was 53 to

25、 be a brewer.My advice to all young entrepreneurs is simple: life is very long, so dont 54 to make decisions. Life doesnt let you 55 .36. A. barely B. easily C. sufficientlyD. adequately37. A. Though B. Otherwise C. StillD. Anyhow38. A. fearB. doubt C. regretD. desire39. A. came across B. picked out

26、C. put downD. brought about 40. A. receiptsB. cansC. recipesD. labels41. A. exactly B. particularlyC. roughlyD. basically42. A. inferiorB. superbC. fakeD. sour43. A. miserableB. amusedC. mistyD. concerned44. A. dumbest B. smartestC. toughestD. rudest45. A. As soon asB. As much asC. As far asD. As lo

27、ng as46. A. employerB. customerC. investor D. salesman 47. A. inspiringB. relaxingC. pushing D. frightening48. A. opportunityB. decisionC. obstacleD. defeat49. A. respectableB. honorable C. recognizableD. understandable50. A. afterB. byC. asD. for51. A. hitB. gotC. calledD. promoted52. A. make outB.

28、 reach outC. set out D. work out 53. A. appointedB. destinedC. consideredD. intended54. A. hesitateB. needC. wait D. rush55. A. delayB. dreamC. plan D. prepare第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWelcome to the North Pole AdventureThe North Pole Adventure i

29、s a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精靈)are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kids can spend as much time in ea

30、ch area as they wish. The adventure features a replica(復(fù)制品)of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santas North Pole.Santas House Kids will experience what its like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year. The memo

31、ries your children will take away from Santas House will be ones they will remember for a life time.Post Office All kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santas magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they will receive letters at their own

32、 homes from Santa.Elf University Elf University is the place where elves go to school. Its also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day.Admission: Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line. If

33、 the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there will still be tickets available at the ticket office.56. The North Pole Adventure_. A. arranges elves to entertain kids in some areas B. is open to visitors for nearly one month C. provides visitors with tour guide service D. is modeled on other

34、Christmas attractions57. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office B. Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve C. Kids can have fun in Santas House by dressing up like Santa D. Elf University

35、offers kids opportunities for becoming elvesBThe highest beef prices in almost three decades have arrived just before the start of the hot season, causing a great shock to both consumers and restaurant owners- and relief isn't likely anytime soon. A decreasing number of cattle and growing export

36、 demand from countries such as China and Japan have caused the average price of fresh beef to climb to $5.28 a pound in February, up almost a quarter from January and the highest price since 1987.Everything that's produced is being consumed, said Kevin Good, an analyst at CattleFax, a Colorado-b

37、ased information group. Prices will likely stay high for a couple of years as cattle producers start to rebuild their cattle among big questions about whether the Southwest and parts of the Midwest will see enough rain to water the grass."I quit buying steaks a while ago when the price went up,

38、" said 59-year-old Len Markham, who works at Texas Tech. She says she limits red meat purchases to hamburger, choosing chicken, pork and fish instead.Restaurant owners, too, must deal with the high prices. Mark Hutchens, owner of the 50 Yard Line Steakhouse in Lubbock, raised his menu prices fo

39、r beef items by about 5 percent in November. Since then, the owner of the small eating house has tried to make cuts elsewhere to avoid passing it on to customers. "It really puts more pressure on the small guys," he said of non-chain restaurants. "I just think you have to stay competi

40、tive and keep your costs low."“White-tablecloth restaurants have adjusted the size of their steaks, making them thinner”, says Jim Robb, director of the Colorado-based Livestock Marketing Information Center. “And fast-food restaurants are cutting costs by reducing the number of menu items and a

41、re offering other meat options, including turkey burgers, Robb said. Chain restaurants also try to buy beef as much as they can, which essentially gives them a discount”, Iowa State University assistant economics professor Lee Schulz said.The high prices are welcome news for at least one group: ranc

42、hers(大農(nóng)場(chǎng)經(jīng)營(yíng)者), especially those in Texas who for years have struggled amid drought（干旱） and high feed prices. But even as ranchers breathe a sigh of relief, some worry lasting high prices will cause consumers to permanently change their buying habits - switching to chicken or pork. Pete Bonds, a 62-ye

43、ar-old Texas rancher and president of the Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association, said that's a big concern. “But such fears may be unfounded, Robb said. “Three years ago, economists thought consumers would start finding substitutions for beef as the drought spread. We're surprise

44、d we haven't seen more of that," he said.South Dakota rancher Chuck O'Connor thinks that consumers wont abandon beef for good. "I'm sure some are maybe going to cut back some, but to say that people aren't going to buy it anymore, I don't think that's going to happe

45、n," he said, adding, "I hope not."58. The price of beef has increased because_. A. there is a growing demand of fresh beef among Americans B. cattle producers have succeeded in raising a new type of cattle C. ranchers have found ways to deal with high feed prices D. there is a lack of

46、 rain and the export of beef is increasing59. Which method is NOT used by restaurant owners to deal with the high beef prices? A. They have made the steaks smaller than before B. They have increased the prices of beef-related dishes C. They have made hamburgers with many other kinds of meat D. They

47、have sought discount by purchasing large amounts of beef60. Jim Robb gives an example in the sixth paragraph in order to_. A. tell people that it is a tough job to look for substitutions for beef B. explain that customers wont change their buying habits completely C. show his fear that chicken or po

48、rk may be an alternative to beef D. indicate that ranchers may be least affected by the high beef pricesCYour New Years plan to move more is one of the toughest to stick to, and a group of scientists working with obese(過(guò)度肥胖的)mice think theyre starting to understand whyRather than our sedentary(久坐的)l

49、ives causing weight gain, says Alexxai Kraviz, the National Institutes of Health neuroscientist who led the study, changes in brain chemistry after we start gaining weight affect our capacity to move.“Obese mice can move just fine,” says Kravitz, who published the work with his team in Cell Metaboli

50、sm “They just dont.”What Kravitzs team found is that the activity of a particular dopamine(多巴胺)receptor linked to movement goes down as mice gain weight on a high-fat diet. So the nice slow down and they move less. And when the researchers restored the activity of that dopamine receptorDR2the mice s

51、tarted moving more, even though they were still obese. The team also saw that lean mice missing the DR2 receptor acted like obese mice. This is the target, says Kravitzrestoring that dopamine receptor function. “Maybe 20 or 30 years down the road, we could do that in people,” he says.And there is on

52、e more thing: The scientists fed normal mice and the mice lacking DR2 the same high-fat diet. Both sets of mice gained weight at the same rate.Kravitz says this is important because mice lacking DR2 move less from the get-go, whereas a normal mouse takes a little time to start seeing that dopamine r

53、eceptor-related loss of exercise. The ability to exercise seems to be disconnected from weight gain, he says.“Exercise is a healthy thing to do, but its impact on weight loss has been exaggerated,” he says. “We have to be realistic about the size of the effect of exercise on weight, as opposed to he

54、alth benefits.”Still, before you abandon your New Years exercise plan, keep in mind that this study was done using a high-fat diet, and not the normal calorie restriction that people maintain when they diet.Thats a big drawback to the work, says Vicki Vieira-Potter, a University of Missouri physiolo

55、gist not involved in the study“They feed the mice with high-fat diet, it damages the receptor, and that decreases activity. Those who plan to lost weight should remember high-fat diet is a nice way to cause obesity in the lab, but its not the same as the normal situation of obesity,” she sys.Sine also says that a lot of the weight gain in the mice came after they stopped moving around, which indicates that the loss of movement did impact