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1、新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)新視野大學(xué)英新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)New Horizon College EnglishNew Horizon College EnglishNew Horizon College English視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程Hows the weather today?Unit 4Objectives Knowing some words and structures related to weather Understanding and talking about weather and climate Ta

2、lking some topics related to weatherThinking aboutHow is the weather today? Is it sunny? Cloudy? Or.?How about yesterday?What will the weather be like tomorrow? Misty hazy Sweltering Scorching Muggy Humid Wet Breezy Gust Gale Frosty Chilly Freezing Showery Downpour Muddy Sleet Blizzard HailForecasti

3、ng weather In the past. Observing The sky; Animals. Nowadays. Advanced technique & apparatusWeather reportWord tipsextension 電話分機(jī)(an additional telephone connected to a main line) hurricane 颶風(fēng)(a storm with a very strong and fast wind)Listening skillse.g. She can get me on extension 308.e.g. The

4、hurricane devastated(毀壞) a large section of the coast.Listening skills 1.The phone number for the weather office is _ . 2.The general manager will return the call at _. 3.Simons mobile phone number is _. 4.The man should dial _, extension _for further information about the sports meet. 5.The man sho

5、uld dial _ to reach his friend in Miami. 6681304878439205711303210859855436219632050111305516108978Weather forecastingrainbow n. 彩虹彩虹 (an arch of different colors formed in the sky after a rain) e.g. When the sun shines through a light rain, it makes a rainbow.vapor n. 水汽水汽 (a liquid in the form of

6、a gas such as mist or steam) e.g. Water vapor is water in the form of a gas.twinkle v. 閃爍閃爍 (shine with an unsteady light) e.g. Stars twinkle in the sky. Weather forecasting makes it possible for people to _. 2. Weather forecasting can be made with the help of _. 3. It will be soon _ if a rainbow ap

7、pears in rainy weather. 4. If distant objects seem quite clear and near, _ weather will then probably come. 5. A fog that occurs at sunrise is a sign of _ weather during the day. KeyB) tell what the weather will probably be like in the short termD) observationC) sunnyA) rainyD) warmTalking about the

8、 weatherTalking about the weather is a neutral topic of conversation with people you dont know well; for example, when youre waiting for a bus or sitting in a doctors office.FahrenheitIn the United States, Fahrenheit is still the scale for measuring temperature. On the Fahrenheit scale, water freeze

9、s at 32 and boils at 212 . On the Celsius scale, water freezes at 0 and boils at 100. On the Fahrenheit scale, normal human body temperature is 98.6 . Word tips sharp 正;準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)地(exactly at the stated time) grill 柵狀烤架(a set of bars which can be put over a fire to cook food on) ozone layer 臭氧層Task 2Wrong w

10、eather forecastShe planned to unlock the shop at 8:00 sharp this morning. Put it under a hot grill to brown for two minutes.Task 2Wrong weather forecastManWoman1.Ive got all the food and drinks for the barbecue.2.We can use that old net for beach volleyball.3.I watched the weather forecast last nigh

11、t, and the weatherperson said its going to be fine.4. When I was little, we never had this much rain in the summer.5.I bet its all the pollution and the hole in the ozone layer thats changing the weather.6.I guess well have to take a rain check on the picnic. Word tips crew n. 隊(duì),組;全體人員,全體船員vi. 一起工作

12、vt. 使當(dāng)船員 (a group of people working together for a particular purpose) location n. 位置(形容詞locational);地點(diǎn);外景拍攝場(chǎng)地Task 3The radio broke!a two-man film crew making a documentary. .an art film with dozens of exotic locations. hailstorm n. 雹暴;雹暴般的降臨 Incredible adj. 難以置信的,驚人的 show up 來(lái)到,出席 shoot vt. 射擊,射中;拍

13、攝;發(fā)芽;使爆炸;給注射 vi. 射擊;發(fā)芽;拍電影 n. 射擊;攝影;狩獵;急流The next day there was a hailstorm It sounded incredible in common. Expect your friend to not show up sometimes. Hed love to shoot his film in Cuba. Task 3The radio broke! 1.What was the film crew doing in the desert? _ 2.What happened after the old man told

14、the director it was going to rain the next day? _ 3.How did the director feel about the old man? _ 4.What did the director tell his secretary to do? _ 5.Why couldnt the old man say anything about the weather at the end of the story? _They were shooting a film.It rainedThe old man was incredible. He

15、could give an accurate weather forecast.To hire the old man to predict the weather.Because the radio broke and he couldnt get the weather forecast.Task 3The radio broke!Friday looks really good. (1)_ all day with a (2)_ of 70 degrees. But bundle up Friday night, as the temperature will (3)_ sharply.

16、 On Saturday, it will be cold and (4)_ in the morning with strong (5)_. In the afternoon, theres a good chance of (6)_, and the temperature will only reach (7)_ degrees! On Sunday morning it will be cloudy, with some (8)_ in the afternoon. But the temperature will (9)_ to 50 degrees.Sunnydaytime tem

17、perature dropcloudywindssnow flurries37rain showersrisebundle up 穿暖和穿暖和 (dress warmly). flurry n. 一陣(風(fēng)、雨、雪等)一陣(風(fēng)、雨、雪等)(a sudden rush of wind, rain, snow, etc.) Task 4Speaking OutUseful Expressions (Page 49)Making complaintsI hate to say this, butLook, Im sorry to bothertrouble you, butIts awfulhorri

18、ble terrible!Excuse me, would you mind (not)Im totally unsatisfied.Its getting on my nerves!Would you mind not?Dont you think?Speaking OutUseful Expressions (Page 49)Giving warningsBe careful Watch out!Mind! Take care!Watch your step!Be careful not to!I would be extremely careful not to if I were yo

19、u. Be careful of Be aware of Watch out for Youd better (not)Group discussion Whats your favorite weather? What kind of weather do you dislike? Do your moods change with the weather? If your friends moods are easily affected by weather, what suggestion can you give him/her to fight against the bad ef

20、fects of weather?Brainstorming. What natural disasters are related to climate?hurricanetornadosandstormflooddroughtstormBook 1 Unit 4Book 1 Unit 4Oral Assignment Do you like Chinese food or Western food? Do you like Chinese food or Western food?鳥(niǎo)雀低飛,爭(zhēng)棲,下雨之兆鳥(niǎo)雀低飛,爭(zhēng)棲,下雨之兆 魚(yú)躍水面,螞蟻搬家魚(yú)躍水面,螞蟻搬家,青蛙亂鳴,蜻蜓低飛,下

21、雨之兆青蛙亂鳴,蜻蜓低飛,下雨之兆 鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)高飛,海鳥(niǎo)向河上飛翔是晴天徵兆鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)高飛,海鳥(niǎo)向河上飛翔是晴天徵兆 雌雞登高抱曉是晴天徵兆雌雞登高抱曉是晴天徵兆 蜘蛛張網(wǎng)屬於是晴天徵兆蜘蛛張網(wǎng)屬於是晴天徵兆 斑鳩早晨與黃昏前鳴叫,表天將晴朗斑鳩早晨與黃昏前鳴叫,表天將晴朗 畫(huà)眉在早晨,中午,黃昏前鳴叫,天將晴朗畫(huà)眉在早晨,中午,黃昏前鳴叫,天將晴朗 烏鴉鳴叫,天將陰雨烏鴉鳴叫,天將陰雨 貓?jiān)陉幱晏旌人鞂⑦B續(xù)陰雨貓?jiān)陉幱晏旌人?,天將連續(xù)陰雨 蜘蛛忙於做巢就快要下雨。蜘蛛忙於做巢就快要下雨。 蟋蟀很熱鬧的叫啼的晚上,翌日是晴天。蟋蟀很熱鬧的叫啼的晚上,翌日是晴天。 烏鴉啼聲比平常小的時(shí)候會(huì)下雨。烏鴉啼聲

22、比平常小的時(shí)候會(huì)下雨。 地面蚯蚓爬出來(lái)就是下雨的前兆地面蚯蚓爬出來(lái)就是下雨的前兆 久雨西風(fēng)晴,久晴西風(fēng)雨。 云行東,雨無(wú)終;云行西,雨凄凄。 星星眨眼天要變。早上朵朵云朵朵云,下午曬死人。 南風(fēng)暖,北風(fēng)寒北風(fēng)寒,東風(fēng)潮濕西風(fēng)干。 蜘蛛結(jié)網(wǎng)蜘蛛結(jié)網(wǎng)天放晴。早晚煙撲地,蒼天有雨意。 大暑大暑小暑小暑不是暑,立秋處暑處暑正當(dāng)暑。 重霧三日,必有大雨。早霞不出門(mén),晚霞晚霞行千里。 處暑處暑有雨十八江、處暑處暑無(wú)雨干斷江。 早看東南,晚看西北。落雨落得慢,近日雨不散。 天上灰布云,下雨定連綿 不怕初一陰,就怕初二下。 久晴大霧必陰,久雨大霧必晴。 十霧九晴。太陽(yáng)現(xiàn)一現(xiàn),三天不見(jiàn)面。 天上鯉魚(yú)斑,明日曬谷

23、不用翻。 夜星繁,大晴天。河里魚(yú)打花,天天有雨下。 久雨必有久晴,久晴必有久雨。 冷得早,暖得早。久晴鵲噪雨,久雨鵲噪晴。 八月十五云遮月,正月十五雪打燈八月十五云遮月,正月十五雪打燈。 棉花云,雨快淋??丈娇丈交芈曧?,天氣晴又朗。 早晨下雨當(dāng)日晴,晚上下雨到天明。 云交云,雨淋淋。雷公雷公先唱歌,有雨也不多。 一場(chǎng)秋雨一場(chǎng)寒一場(chǎng)秋雨一場(chǎng)寒,十場(chǎng)秋雨穿上棉。 東北風(fēng),雨太公太公。雷聲雷聲繞圈轉(zhuǎn),有雨不久遠(yuǎn)。 東邊日出西邊雨?yáng)|邊日出西邊雨,陣雨陣雨過(guò)后又天晴 。 南風(fēng)頭,北風(fēng)尾。朝有破紫云紫云,午后雷雨臨。天上鉤鉤云,地上雨淋淋。 雞早宿窩天必晴,雞晚進(jìn)籠天必雨。 晝霧陰,夜霧晴。小暑小暑熱得透

24、,大暑大暑涼溲溲。 風(fēng)靜天熱人又悶,有風(fēng)有雨不用問(wèn)。 瓦塊云,曬死人。有雨山戴帽,無(wú)雨云雨云攔腰。 旱刮東南不下雨,澇刮東南不晴天。 魚(yú)鱗魚(yú)鱗天,不雨也風(fēng)顛。煙囪煙囪不冒煙,一定是陰天。 水缸出汗蛤蟆叫,不久將有大雨到。 一日南風(fēng),三日關(guān)門(mén)清早寶塔寶塔云,下午雨傾盆。 先雷后雨雨必小,先雨后雷雨必大。 東風(fēng)下雨,西風(fēng)晴。日落云里走,雨在半夜后。 先下牛毛沒(méi)大雨,后下牛毛不晴天。 饅頭云,天氣晴(淡積云淡積云)日暈日暈三更雨,月暈月暈午時(shí)風(fēng)午時(shí)風(fēng)。 燕子低飛蛇過(guò)道,螞蟻搬家螞蟻搬家山戴帽。 一場(chǎng)春雨一場(chǎng)暖。早怕東南黑,晚怕北云推。 日落西山一點(diǎn)紅一點(diǎn)紅,半夜起來(lái)搭雨蓬雨蓬。 七月北風(fēng)及時(shí)及時(shí)雨雨

25、。早晨地罩霧,盡管曬稻谷稻谷。 早陰陰,晚陰晴,半夜陰天不到明。 螞蟻壘窩要下雨。日落烏云漲,半夜聽(tīng)雨聽(tīng)雨響。 四季東風(fēng)四季晴,只怕東風(fēng)起響聲。 東虹日頭西虹雨。云) 雨打五更,日曬水坑。不怕陰雨天氣久,只要西北開(kāi)了口。云向東,有雨變成風(fēng),云向南,水漣漣漣漣,云向西,下地披 衣。時(shí)雨時(shí)晴,幾天幾夜不停。烏云攔東,不下雨也有風(fēng)。亂云天頂絞,風(fēng)雨來(lái)不小。二,有關(guān)風(fēng)向和天氣的諺語(yǔ)東風(fēng)急,備斗笠斗笠。風(fēng)靜悶熱,雷雨強(qiáng)烈。急雨易晴,慢雨不開(kāi)。雨后生東風(fēng),未來(lái)雨更兇。雨前雨前有風(fēng)雨不久,雨后無(wú)風(fēng)雨不停雨不停。不刮東風(fēng)不雨,不刮西風(fēng)不晴。三、有光,電、聲現(xiàn)象聲現(xiàn)象與天氣的諺語(yǔ)星星密,雨滴滴。星星稀,好天氣。

26、星星明,來(lái)日晴。星星眨眼,有雨不起。直閃雨小,橫閃雨大。炸雷雨小,悶雷雨大。雷轟天頂,雖雨不猛。雷轟天邊,大雨連天。小暑小暑一聲雷,倒轉(zhuǎn)做黃梅黃梅。南閃火開(kāi)門(mén),北閃有雨臨。 四、有關(guān)生物反應(yīng)與天氣的諺語(yǔ)泥鰍泥鰍跳,雨來(lái)到。泥鰍泥鰍靜,天氣晴。青蛙叫,大雨到。雞進(jìn)籠晚兆陰雨。燕子低飛要落雨。螞蟻搬家螞蟻搬家早晚要下。蜜蜂歸窠遲,來(lái)日好天氣。魚(yú)兒出水跳,風(fēng)雨就來(lái)到。蜻蜓飛得低,出門(mén)帶 笠。黑蜻蜓亂,天氣要旱。撲地?zé)煟赀B天。水缸穿裙,大雨淋淋。咸物返潮返潮天將雨。柱石腳下潮有雨。草灰結(jié)成餅,天有風(fēng)雨臨。水里泛青苔青苔,天有風(fēng)雨來(lái)。一場(chǎng)秋雨一場(chǎng)寒一場(chǎng)秋雨一場(chǎng)寒,十場(chǎng)秋雨穿上棉。早晨下雨當(dāng)日晴,晚上下

27、雨到天明。雨打五更,日曬水坑。南風(fēng)暖,北風(fēng)寒北風(fēng)寒,東風(fēng)潮濕,西風(fēng)干。久雨冷風(fēng)掃,天晴定可靠。滿天亂飛云,雨雪下不停。天上烏云蓋,大雨來(lái)得快。有雨天邊亮,無(wú)雨頂上光。喜鵲喜鵲枝頭叫,出門(mén)晴天報(bào)。蚊子咬得怪,天氣要變壞。河里浮青苔青苔,畢有大雨來(lái)。蚯蚓路上爬,雨水亂如麻,螻螻蛄蛄唱歌,天氣晴和 字串4長(zhǎng)蟲(chóng)長(zhǎng)蟲(chóng)過(guò)道,下雨之兆,蛤蟆哇哇哇叫哇叫,大雨就要到。頭發(fā)響,風(fēng)一場(chǎng)。老牛抬頭朝天嗅,雨臨頭;馬嘴朝天,大雨在前 一、云往東,車(chē)馬通,云往南,水漲潭,云往 西,披蓑衣蓑衣;云往北,好曬麥。二、里霞不出門(mén),晚霞晚霞行千里。三、日落胭脂紅胭脂紅,無(wú)雨便是風(fēng)。四、久晴大霧陰,久陰大霧晴。五、重陽(yáng)無(wú)雨春十三

28、,十三無(wú)雨一冬干。六、烏云接落日,不落今日落明日。七、天上灰布懸,雨絲定連綿。八、一日南風(fēng)三日曝,三日南風(fēng)狗鉆灶。九、雷轟天頂,有雨不狠;雷轟天邊,大雨連天。十、立春雨淋淋,陰陰濕濕到清明。 蜘蛛:早晨看到蜘蛛網(wǎng)上結(jié)有水珠,今天即將是一個(gè)晴朗蜘蛛:早晨看到蜘蛛網(wǎng)上結(jié)有水珠,今天即將是一個(gè)晴朗的天氣。因?yàn)樵谔鞖馇缋蕰r(shí),晝夜的溫差比較大,暖濕氣的天氣。因?yàn)樵谔鞖馇缋蕰r(shí),晝夜的溫差比較大,暖濕氣流會(huì)在遇冷時(shí)凝結(jié)成小水珠。晴天的下午,蜘蛛若大量的流會(huì)在遇冷時(shí)凝結(jié)成小水珠。晴天的下午,蜘蛛若大量的結(jié)網(wǎng)結(jié)網(wǎng),在今后的一二天內(nèi)將會(huì)有雨。網(wǎng)結(jié)的結(jié)實(shí),風(fēng)雨較,在今后的一二天內(nèi)將會(huì)有雨。網(wǎng)結(jié)的結(jié)實(shí),風(fēng)雨較大,反之

29、,則較小。雨后結(jié)網(wǎng)意味天要轉(zhuǎn)晴。大,反之,則較小。雨后結(jié)網(wǎng)意味天要轉(zhuǎn)晴。 青蛙:下雨前夕,空氣的濕度增大,青蛙敏感的皮膚會(huì)馬青蛙:下雨前夕,空氣的濕度增大,青蛙敏感的皮膚會(huì)馬上感知到。也許是出于高興的原因,下雨前夕,青蛙會(huì)不上感知到。也許是出于高興的原因,下雨前夕,青蛙會(huì)不停地鳴叫,音量也超過(guò)平常。天氣將轉(zhuǎn)雨前,空氣中濕度停地鳴叫,音量也超過(guò)平常。天氣將轉(zhuǎn)雨前,空氣中濕度較大,青蛙皮膚較濕潤(rùn),青蛙的叫聲較小,頻率也低。風(fēng)較大,青蛙皮膚較濕潤(rùn),青蛙的叫聲較小,頻率也低。風(fēng)雨將來(lái)臨時(shí),更聽(tīng)不到蛙鳴。但晴天時(shí),青蛙叫聲響亮。雨將來(lái)臨時(shí),更聽(tīng)不到蛙鳴。但晴天時(shí),青蛙叫聲響亮。 蚯蚓:蚯蚓鉆出地面,表示蚯蚓:蚯蚓鉆出地面,表示今天有雨今天有雨。因?yàn)轵球就ㄟ^(guò)。因?yàn)轵球就ㄟ^(guò)皮膚皮膚呼吸呼吸,太干燥的空氣不利于其對(duì)氧氣的捕捉,下雨前夕,太干燥的空氣不利于其對(duì)氧氣的捕捉,下雨前夕,空氣濕度空氣濕度增大,蚯蚓會(huì)很樂(lè)意鉆出

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