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1、新視野大學英語新視野大學英語新視野大學英語新視野大學英語新視野大學英新視野大學英語語New Horizon College EnglishNew Horizon College EnglishNew Horizon College English視聽說教程視聽說教程視聽說教程視聽說教程視聽說教程視聽說教程Hows the weather today?Unit 4Objectives Knowing some words and structures related to weather Understanding and talking about weather and climate Ta
2、lking some topics related to weatherThinking aboutHow is the weather today? Is it sunny? Cloudy? Or.?How about yesterday?What will the weather be like tomorrow? Misty hazy Sweltering Scorching Muggy Humid Wet Breezy Gust Gale Frosty Chilly Freezing Showery Downpour Muddy Sleet Blizzard HailForecasti
3、ng weather In the past. Observing The sky; Animals. Nowadays. Advanced technique & apparatusWeather reportWord tipsextension 電話分機(an additional telephone connected to a main line) hurricane 颶風(a storm with a very strong and fast wind)Listening skillse.g. She can get me on extension 308.e.g. The
4、hurricane devastated(毀壞) a large section of the coast.Listening skills 1.The phone number for the weather office is _ . 2.The general manager will return the call at _. 3.Simons mobile phone number is _. 4.The man should dial _, extension _for further information about the sports meet. 5.The man sho
5、uld dial _ to reach his friend in Miami. 6681304878439205711303210859855436219632050111305516108978Weather forecastingrainbow n. 彩虹彩虹 (an arch of different colors formed in the sky after a rain) e.g. When the sun shines through a light rain, it makes a rainbow.vapor n. 水汽水汽 (a liquid in the form of
6、a gas such as mist or steam) e.g. Water vapor is water in the form of a gas.twinkle v. 閃爍閃爍 (shine with an unsteady light) e.g. Stars twinkle in the sky. Weather forecasting makes it possible for people to _. 2. Weather forecasting can be made with the help of _. 3. It will be soon _ if a rainbow ap
7、pears in rainy weather. 4. If distant objects seem quite clear and near, _ weather will then probably come. 5. A fog that occurs at sunrise is a sign of _ weather during the day. KeyB) tell what the weather will probably be like in the short termD) observationC) sunnyA) rainyD) warmTalking about the
8、 weatherTalking about the weather is a neutral topic of conversation with people you dont know well; for example, when youre waiting for a bus or sitting in a doctors office.FahrenheitIn the United States, Fahrenheit is still the scale for measuring temperature. On the Fahrenheit scale, water freeze
9、s at 32 and boils at 212 . On the Celsius scale, water freezes at 0 and boils at 100. On the Fahrenheit scale, normal human body temperature is 98.6 . Word tips sharp 正;準點地(exactly at the stated time) grill 柵狀烤架(a set of bars which can be put over a fire to cook food on) ozone layer 臭氧層Task 2Wrong w
10、eather forecastShe planned to unlock the shop at 8:00 sharp this morning. Put it under a hot grill to brown for two minutes.Task 2Wrong weather forecastManWoman1.Ive got all the food and drinks for the barbecue.2.We can use that old net for beach volleyball.3.I watched the weather forecast last nigh
11、t, and the weatherperson said its going to be fine.4. When I was little, we never had this much rain in the summer.5.I bet its all the pollution and the hole in the ozone layer thats changing the weather.6.I guess well have to take a rain check on the picnic. Word tips crew n. 隊,組;全體人員,全體船員vi. 一起工作
12、vt. 使當船員 (a group of people working together for a particular purpose) location n. 位置(形容詞locational);地點;外景拍攝場地Task 3The radio broke!a two-man film crew making a documentary. .an art film with dozens of exotic locations. hailstorm n. 雹暴;雹暴般的降臨 Incredible adj. 難以置信的,驚人的 show up 來到,出席 shoot vt. 射擊,射中;拍
13、攝;發(fā)芽;使爆炸;給注射 vi. 射擊;發(fā)芽;拍電影 n. 射擊;攝影;狩獵;急流The next day there was a hailstorm It sounded incredible in common. Expect your friend to not show up sometimes. Hed love to shoot his film in Cuba. Task 3The radio broke! 1.What was the film crew doing in the desert? _ 2.What happened after the old man told
14、the director it was going to rain the next day? _ 3.How did the director feel about the old man? _ 4.What did the director tell his secretary to do? _ 5.Why couldnt the old man say anything about the weather at the end of the story? _They were shooting a film.It rainedThe old man was incredible. He
15、could give an accurate weather forecast.To hire the old man to predict the weather.Because the radio broke and he couldnt get the weather forecast.Task 3The radio broke!Friday looks really good. (1)_ all day with a (2)_ of 70 degrees. But bundle up Friday night, as the temperature will (3)_ sharply.
16、 On Saturday, it will be cold and (4)_ in the morning with strong (5)_. In the afternoon, theres a good chance of (6)_, and the temperature will only reach (7)_ degrees! On Sunday morning it will be cloudy, with some (8)_ in the afternoon. But the temperature will (9)_ to 50 degrees.Sunnydaytime tem
17、perature dropcloudywindssnow flurries37rain showersrisebundle up 穿暖和穿暖和 (dress warmly). flurry n. 一陣(風、雨、雪等)一陣(風、雨、雪等)(a sudden rush of wind, rain, snow, etc.) Task 4Speaking OutUseful Expressions (Page 49)Making complaintsI hate to say this, butLook, Im sorry to bothertrouble you, butIts awfulhorri
18、ble terrible!Excuse me, would you mind (not)Im totally unsatisfied.Its getting on my nerves!Would you mind not?Dont you think?Speaking OutUseful Expressions (Page 49)Giving warningsBe careful Watch out!Mind! Take care!Watch your step!Be careful not to!I would be extremely careful not to if I were yo
19、u. Be careful of Be aware of Watch out for Youd better (not)Group discussion Whats your favorite weather? What kind of weather do you dislike? Do your moods change with the weather? If your friends moods are easily affected by weather, what suggestion can you give him/her to fight against the bad ef
20、fects of weather?Brainstorming. What natural disasters are related to climate?hurricanetornadosandstormflooddroughtstormBook 1 Unit 4Book 1 Unit 4Oral Assignment Do you like Chinese food or Western food? Do you like Chinese food or Western food?鳥雀低飛,爭棲,下雨之兆鳥雀低飛,爭棲,下雨之兆 魚躍水面,螞蟻搬家魚躍水面,螞蟻搬家,青蛙亂鳴,蜻蜓低飛,下
21、雨之兆青蛙亂鳴,蜻蜓低飛,下雨之兆 鳥類高飛,海鳥向河上飛翔是晴天徵兆鳥類高飛,海鳥向河上飛翔是晴天徵兆 雌雞登高抱曉是晴天徵兆雌雞登高抱曉是晴天徵兆 蜘蛛張網(wǎng)屬於是晴天徵兆蜘蛛張網(wǎng)屬於是晴天徵兆 斑鳩早晨與黃昏前鳴叫,表天將晴朗斑鳩早晨與黃昏前鳴叫,表天將晴朗 畫眉在早晨,中午,黃昏前鳴叫,天將晴朗畫眉在早晨,中午,黃昏前鳴叫,天將晴朗 烏鴉鳴叫,天將陰雨烏鴉鳴叫,天將陰雨 貓在陰雨天喝水,天將連續(xù)陰雨貓在陰雨天喝水,天將連續(xù)陰雨 蜘蛛忙於做巢就快要下雨。蜘蛛忙於做巢就快要下雨。 蟋蟀很熱鬧的叫啼的晚上,翌日是晴天。蟋蟀很熱鬧的叫啼的晚上,翌日是晴天。 烏鴉啼聲比平常小的時候會下雨。烏鴉啼聲
22、比平常小的時候會下雨。 地面蚯蚓爬出來就是下雨的前兆地面蚯蚓爬出來就是下雨的前兆 久雨西風晴,久晴西風雨。 云行東,雨無終;云行西,雨凄凄。 星星眨眼天要變。早上朵朵云朵朵云,下午曬死人。 南風暖,北風寒北風寒,東風潮濕西風干。 蜘蛛結網(wǎng)蜘蛛結網(wǎng)天放晴。早晚煙撲地,蒼天有雨意。 大暑大暑小暑小暑不是暑,立秋處暑處暑正當暑。 重霧三日,必有大雨。早霞不出門,晚霞晚霞行千里。 處暑處暑有雨十八江、處暑處暑無雨干斷江。 早看東南,晚看西北。落雨落得慢,近日雨不散。 天上灰布云,下雨定連綿 不怕初一陰,就怕初二下。 久晴大霧必陰,久雨大霧必晴。 十霧九晴。太陽現(xiàn)一現(xiàn),三天不見面。 天上鯉魚斑,明日曬谷
23、不用翻。 夜星繁,大晴天。河里魚打花,天天有雨下。 久雨必有久晴,久晴必有久雨。 冷得早,暖得早。久晴鵲噪雨,久雨鵲噪晴。 八月十五云遮月,正月十五雪打燈八月十五云遮月,正月十五雪打燈。 棉花云,雨快淋。空山空山回聲響,天氣晴又朗。 早晨下雨當日晴,晚上下雨到天明。 云交云,雨淋淋。雷公雷公先唱歌,有雨也不多。 一場秋雨一場寒一場秋雨一場寒,十場秋雨穿上棉。 東北風,雨太公太公。雷聲雷聲繞圈轉,有雨不久遠。 東邊日出西邊雨東邊日出西邊雨,陣雨陣雨過后又天晴 。 南風頭,北風尾。朝有破紫云紫云,午后雷雨臨。天上鉤鉤云,地上雨淋淋。 雞早宿窩天必晴,雞晚進籠天必雨。 晝霧陰,夜霧晴。小暑小暑熱得透
24、,大暑大暑涼溲溲。 風靜天熱人又悶,有風有雨不用問。 瓦塊云,曬死人。有雨山戴帽,無雨云雨云攔腰。 旱刮東南不下雨,澇刮東南不晴天。 魚鱗魚鱗天,不雨也風顛。煙囪煙囪不冒煙,一定是陰天。 水缸出汗蛤蟆叫,不久將有大雨到。 一日南風,三日關門清早寶塔寶塔云,下午雨傾盆。 先雷后雨雨必小,先雨后雷雨必大。 東風下雨,西風晴。日落云里走,雨在半夜后。 先下牛毛沒大雨,后下牛毛不晴天。 饅頭云,天氣晴(淡積云淡積云)日暈日暈三更雨,月暈月暈午時風午時風。 燕子低飛蛇過道,螞蟻搬家螞蟻搬家山戴帽。 一場春雨一場暖。早怕東南黑,晚怕北云推。 日落西山一點紅一點紅,半夜起來搭雨蓬雨蓬。 七月北風及時及時雨雨
25、。早晨地罩霧,盡管曬稻谷稻谷。 早陰陰,晚陰晴,半夜陰天不到明。 螞蟻壘窩要下雨。日落烏云漲,半夜聽雨聽雨響。 四季東風四季晴,只怕東風起響聲。 東虹日頭西虹雨。云) 雨打五更,日曬水坑。不怕陰雨天氣久,只要西北開了口。云向東,有雨變成風,云向南,水漣漣漣漣,云向西,下地披 衣。時雨時晴,幾天幾夜不停。烏云攔東,不下雨也有風。亂云天頂絞,風雨來不小。二,有關風向和天氣的諺語東風急,備斗笠斗笠。風靜悶熱,雷雨強烈。急雨易晴,慢雨不開。雨后生東風,未來雨更兇。雨前雨前有風雨不久,雨后無風雨不停雨不停。不刮東風不雨,不刮西風不晴。三、有光,電、聲現(xiàn)象聲現(xiàn)象與天氣的諺語星星密,雨滴滴。星星稀,好天氣。
26、星星明,來日晴。星星眨眼,有雨不起。直閃雨小,橫閃雨大。炸雷雨小,悶雷雨大。雷轟天頂,雖雨不猛。雷轟天邊,大雨連天。小暑小暑一聲雷,倒轉做黃梅黃梅。南閃火開門,北閃有雨臨。 四、有關生物反應與天氣的諺語泥鰍泥鰍跳,雨來到。泥鰍泥鰍靜,天氣晴。青蛙叫,大雨到。雞進籠晚兆陰雨。燕子低飛要落雨。螞蟻搬家螞蟻搬家早晚要下。蜜蜂歸窠遲,來日好天氣。魚兒出水跳,風雨就來到。蜻蜓飛得低,出門帶 笠。黑蜻蜓亂,天氣要旱。撲地煙,雨連天。水缸穿裙,大雨淋淋。咸物返潮返潮天將雨。柱石腳下潮有雨。草灰結成餅,天有風雨臨。水里泛青苔青苔,天有風雨來。一場秋雨一場寒一場秋雨一場寒,十場秋雨穿上棉。早晨下雨當日晴,晚上下
27、雨到天明。雨打五更,日曬水坑。南風暖,北風寒北風寒,東風潮濕,西風干。久雨冷風掃,天晴定可靠。滿天亂飛云,雨雪下不停。天上烏云蓋,大雨來得快。有雨天邊亮,無雨頂上光。喜鵲喜鵲枝頭叫,出門晴天報。蚊子咬得怪,天氣要變壞。河里浮青苔青苔,畢有大雨來。蚯蚓路上爬,雨水亂如麻,螻螻蛄蛄唱歌,天氣晴和 字串4長蟲長蟲過道,下雨之兆,蛤蟆哇哇哇叫哇叫,大雨就要到。頭發(fā)響,風一場。老牛抬頭朝天嗅,雨臨頭;馬嘴朝天,大雨在前 一、云往東,車馬通,云往南,水漲潭,云往 西,披蓑衣蓑衣;云往北,好曬麥。二、里霞不出門,晚霞晚霞行千里。三、日落胭脂紅胭脂紅,無雨便是風。四、久晴大霧陰,久陰大霧晴。五、重陽無雨春十三
28、,十三無雨一冬干。六、烏云接落日,不落今日落明日。七、天上灰布懸,雨絲定連綿。八、一日南風三日曝,三日南風狗鉆灶。九、雷轟天頂,有雨不狠;雷轟天邊,大雨連天。十、立春雨淋淋,陰陰濕濕到清明。 蜘蛛:早晨看到蜘蛛網(wǎng)上結有水珠,今天即將是一個晴朗蜘蛛:早晨看到蜘蛛網(wǎng)上結有水珠,今天即將是一個晴朗的天氣。因為在天氣晴朗時,晝夜的溫差比較大,暖濕氣的天氣。因為在天氣晴朗時,晝夜的溫差比較大,暖濕氣流會在遇冷時凝結成小水珠。晴天的下午,蜘蛛若大量的流會在遇冷時凝結成小水珠。晴天的下午,蜘蛛若大量的結網(wǎng)結網(wǎng),在今后的一二天內將會有雨。網(wǎng)結的結實,風雨較,在今后的一二天內將會有雨。網(wǎng)結的結實,風雨較大,反之
29、,則較小。雨后結網(wǎng)意味天要轉晴。大,反之,則較小。雨后結網(wǎng)意味天要轉晴。 青蛙:下雨前夕,空氣的濕度增大,青蛙敏感的皮膚會馬青蛙:下雨前夕,空氣的濕度增大,青蛙敏感的皮膚會馬上感知到。也許是出于高興的原因,下雨前夕,青蛙會不上感知到。也許是出于高興的原因,下雨前夕,青蛙會不停地鳴叫,音量也超過平常。天氣將轉雨前,空氣中濕度停地鳴叫,音量也超過平常。天氣將轉雨前,空氣中濕度較大,青蛙皮膚較濕潤,青蛙的叫聲較小,頻率也低。風較大,青蛙皮膚較濕潤,青蛙的叫聲較小,頻率也低。風雨將來臨時,更聽不到蛙鳴。但晴天時,青蛙叫聲響亮。雨將來臨時,更聽不到蛙鳴。但晴天時,青蛙叫聲響亮。 蚯蚓:蚯蚓鉆出地面,表示蚯蚓:蚯蚓鉆出地面,表示今天有雨今天有雨。因為蚯蚓通過。因為蚯蚓通過皮膚皮膚呼吸呼吸,太干燥的空氣不利于其對氧氣的捕捉,下雨前夕,太干燥的空氣不利于其對氧氣的捕捉,下雨前夕,空氣濕度空氣濕度增大,蚯蚓會很樂意鉆出
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