感嘆句的用法

1、感嘆句一一 什么是感嘆句？什么是感嘆句？表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情表達喜、怒、哀、樂、驚、恐等強烈情緒表達喜、怒、哀、樂、驚、恐等強烈情緒老師很老師很Q Q老師你太老師你太Q Q了了老師你是多么的老師你是多么的Q Q啊！?。《?英文中感嘆句的表達形式英文中感嘆句的表達形式在英語中感嘆句通常由在英語中感嘆句通常由whatwhat或者或者howhow引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)whatwhat修飾名詞修飾名詞how how 修飾形容詞，副詞或動詞修飾形容詞，副詞或動詞二二 英文中感嘆句的表達形式英文中感嘆句的表達形式How+How+形容詞形容詞+ +冠詞冠詞+ +名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述

2、語序 How cool a boy HAN How cool a boy HAN GengGeng is! is!How+How+形容詞形容詞+a/an+a/an+名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序二二 英文中感嘆句的表達形式英文中感嘆句的表達形式How+How+形容詞形容詞+ +冠詞冠詞+ +名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序How+How+形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序How good the Super Junior isHow good the Super Junior is！二二 英文中感嘆句的表達形式英文中感嘆句的表達形式How+How+形容詞形容詞+ +冠詞冠詞+ +名

3、詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序How+How+形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序What+What+（a/ana/an）+ +形容詞形容詞+ +名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序What a good group the Super Junior is!What a good group the Super Junior is!二二 英文中感嘆句的表達形式英文中感嘆句的表達形式How+How+形容詞形容詞+ +冠詞冠詞+ +名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序How+How+形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序What+What+（a/ana/an）+ +形容詞形容詞+ +名詞名

4、詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序What +What +名詞名詞+ + 陳述語序陳述語序What noise they are makingWhat noise they are making！二二 英文中感嘆句的表達形式英文中感嘆句的表達形式How+How+形容詞形容詞+ +冠詞冠詞+ +名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序How+How+形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序What+What+（a/ana/an）+ +形容詞形容詞+ +名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序What +What +名詞名詞+ + 陳述語序陳述語序_考查形式：考查形式：WhatWhat和和HowHow的使用的使用注意：

5、陳述部分可以省略注意：陳述部分可以省略二二 英文中感嘆句的表達形式英文中感嘆句的表達形式How+How+形容詞形容詞+ +冠詞冠詞+ +名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序How+How+形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序What+What+（a/ana/an）+ +形容詞形容詞+ +名詞名詞+ +陳述語序陳述語序What +What +名詞名詞+ + 陳述語序陳述語序_三三 WhatWhat、HowHow的判斷方法的判斷方法what修飾名詞，修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞，但當(dāng)名詞前還修飾形容詞，但當(dāng)名詞前還有形容詞時就容易判斷錯。有形容詞時就容易判斷錯。 如如( )beautiful

6、flowers!我們知道，感嘆句也是句子，只不過把強調(diào)我們知道，感嘆句也是句子，只不過把強調(diào)部分放在了句首。因此它也應(yīng)該有主語和謂部分放在了句首。因此它也應(yīng)該有主語和謂語，有時候主語和謂語被省略了，我們可以語，有時候主語和謂語被省略了，我們可以把主語和謂語補上把主語和謂語補上。 What a lovely day! What a lovely day it is! What beautiful flowers! What beautiful flowers they are!What important news! What important news it is ! How fast! H

7、ow fast it goes!How beautiful the flowers areHow fast the boat is! 仔細觀察后你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，在感嘆句的在感嘆句的主語前若還有名詞存在時，主語前若還有名詞存在時， 用用What來引導(dǎo)；來引導(dǎo)； 在感嘆句的主語前若無名詞時，在感嘆句的主語前若無名詞時， 則用則用How來引導(dǎo)來引導(dǎo)。但在但在“How +形容詞形容詞+ a / an +名詞名詞單數(shù)單數(shù)+主謂！主謂！”中不可用中不可用What，因為此句中強調(diào)了形容詞。因為此句中強調(diào)了形容詞。 How naughty a boy your brother is!四四 練習(xí)練習(xí)_ wonder

8、ful ideas we have! wonderful ideas we have!WhatWhat_ cold weather it is!_ cold weather it is!WhatWhat_ cold the weather is!_ cold the weather is!HowHow習(xí)題精選習(xí)題精選用用What或或How填空：填空：1. a big tree it is! 2. big the tree is!3. beautiful pictures!4. beautiful the pictures are!5. high the building is!6. big e

9、yes she has!7. lovely the ice-cream is!8. lovely ice-cream!答案：答案：1. What 2. How 3. What 4. How 5. How 6. What 7. How 8. What 二、陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句的方法二、陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句的方法把一個陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句時，常使用“一分二加三換位四去掉”的方法。具體步驟為： 第一步：“一分”，即在謂語動詞后面劃一雙豎線，使句子分為兩部分。如：He is a very honest boy.他是一個誠實的孩子。Li Lei works very hard.李雷學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。He is (what

10、) a very honest boy.Li Lei works(how) very hard.第二步：第二步：“二加二加”即如果第二部分的中心詞是名詞，即如果第二部分的中心詞是名詞，就加上就加上what；如果是形容詞或副詞，就加上how.如：第三步：第三步：“三換位三換位”即把第一部分與第二部分互換位置，句號換位感嘆號如：What a very honest boy he is!How very hard Li Lei works!以上兩個句子就應(yīng)該變?yōu)橐韵滦问剑篧hat an honest boy he is!How hard Li Lei works!第四步：“四去掉”即原陳述句中含有v

11、ery, too等程度副詞時，在變成感嘆句時要去掉。二、感嘆句訓(xùn)練。二、感嘆句訓(xùn)練。（一）用（一）用 “what”或或“how”將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。1、Wu Peng jumps high！ _ high Wu Peng jumps！2、Its an interesting film. _ an interesting film it is！3、 The sun is bright. _ bright the sun is! 4、The book is very interesting. _ interesting the book is!HowWhatHowHow

12、5、He writes English well. _ well he writes English！6、 Its a tall tree. _a tall tree it is!7、 He is a fat man. _a fat man he is!HowWhatWhat（二）、（二）、 將下列句子改為感嘆句，注意將下列句子改為感嘆句，注意what, how的使用及詞序：的使用及詞序： l. The classroom is clean. 2. The elephant is very heavy. 3.She is a happy girl. How clean the classroo

13、m it is！How heavy the elephant it is！What a happy girl she is ！4、Its a nice coat. 5、The beds are dirty (臟臟).6、The teachers are very busy.What a nice coat it is ！How dirty the beds they are！How busy the teachers they are！7、 I t s a heavy box. 8、The children are very happy.9、The flowers are very beaut

14、iful.What a heavy box it is ！How happy the children they are ！What beautiful flowers they are ?。ㄈ?、將下列句子變成感嘆句：（三）、將下列句子變成感嘆句：1. It is quite a nice present._ _ nice present!2. We have fine weather today._ _ weather we have today!3. Its sunny today._ _ sunny day it is today!WhataWhatfineWhat a4. The c

15、hildren are working hard._ _ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully._ _ she played basketball!HowhardHow wonderfully （四）單項選擇。（四）單項選擇。1. _ a nice watch it is！A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright the lights they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a 3. _ interesting the

16、 film is!A. What B. What an C. How 4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.A. How a B. How C. What a D. WhatBCCc5. _ hard work it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 7. beautiful flowers they are！A、How B、What C、Ho

17、w a D、What a8. terrible weather it is！A、What B、What a C、How D、How aBBBA9、（、（ ） the mooncakes are！A、How deliciousB、How a deliciousC、What deliciousD、What a delicious10、（、（ ）-thick ice！Would you like to go skating？A、What B、How C、What a D、How aAA11. _ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How a B. What a C. How D. What12. _ expensive trousers!A. What B. What a C. How D. What an13. _ useful work they have done!A. What B. How C. What a D. What anBAA14. _ nice picture you gave me! A.