中考英語作文話題十三衛(wèi)生與健康

1、話題十三、衛(wèi)生與健康 1.（2011·樂山中考） 據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織（WHO）統(tǒng)計，每年有200萬人死于吸煙，60萬人死于二手煙。為此，我國規(guī)定，從2011年5月1 日起，嚴禁在公共場所吸煙。請你結合圖片和下面所給要點，以“Saying No to Smoking”為題，談談吸煙的危害。 1. 吸煙有害；2. 吸煙導致咳嗽、肺癌等疾?。?. 吸煙影響青少年成長；4. 二手煙同樣有害；5. 你的態(tài)度：面對別人吸煙、給煙怎么辦。注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右；標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2. 應覆蓋所有要點；可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。3. 參考詞匯：lung cancer肺癌; seco

2、ndhand smoke二手煙Saying No to Smoking According to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and outside from May 1 ，2011._【參考范文】Saying No to Smoking According to the WHO，2 million people

3、 died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and outside from May 1，2011. As is shown in the picture, smoking is bad for peoples health. It may cause many diseases， such as cough, lung cancer and so on. Smoking i

4、s especially harmful to us teenagers because our bodies are still growing. Secondhand smoke does harm to us as well. So we must do something to keep away from smoking. If someone offers us a cigarette, we should refuse it. And if anyone smokes nearby, we should try to stop him. From now on, everyone

5、 should follow the law and say no to smoking.2.（2011·永州中考） 每個人都有不同的生活習慣，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣會使我們擁有健康的體魄。良好的生活習慣有哪些呢？例如：每天按時起床和睡覺；飯前洗手；多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品；多參加體育鍛煉；不亂扔垃圾和隨地吐痰；不要在馬路上玩耍，過馬路注意交通安全等。根據(jù)以下提示，以“How to Develop Good Living Habits”為題寫一篇英語短文。要求：意思連貫、表達準確，詞數(shù)6080。注意：短文的題目、開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：before meals（飯前

6、）；junk food（垃圾食品）；rubbish(垃圾)；spit（吐痰）；exercise（鍛煉）；cross the road（過馬路）；traffic lights(交通燈)。How to Develop Good Living Habits Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do? In my opinion,_. In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy,

7、 we must develop good living habits.【參考范文】How to Develop Good Living Habits Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do? In my opinion, everyone should get up and sleep on time every day. Dont play or watch TV all night. That is bad for

8、 our health and affects our work. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat. I advise everybody to take more physical exercise. Dont eat junk food, for example, instant noodles. Dont litter and spit. Dont play on the road. Remember to obey the traffic rules. No jaywalking. In a word

9、, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits.3.（2011·黃石中考） 假如你叫劉暢，你的朋友小明因為沉溺于電腦游戲，成績?nèi)找嫦陆怠Ｗ鳛樾∶鞯呐笥?，你很擔心，并決定給他寫一封e-mail ,幫助他改掉這個壞習慣，從而好好學習。要點提示：1. 說明玩電腦游戲的利弊。 2. 建議小明在課余時間多參加有意義的活動。 3. 你對小明的期望。要求：1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。）2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息。3. 文中必須包括提示中的要點，并可適當發(fā)揮。

10、參考詞匯：be addicted to 沉溺于Dear Xiao Ming, How are you doing recently?_ Yours, Liu Chang【參考范文】Dear Xiao Ming, How are you doing recently? We take pride in that you are good at playing computer games. Computers are more and more important in our lives. Playing games on them can help us know more about co

11、mputers, which is very useful for our future life. But if you are addicted to it, itll be quite harmful to you. It is not only bad for your health but also has a bad influence on your study if you spend too much time playing them. Next you should take an active part in all kinds of activities in you

12、r free time. We all know you are a cute boy, you will do better in your study if you spend less time playing computer games. Yours, Liu Chang4.（2011·長沙中考） 近年來，中小學生健康問題日益引起人們的關注。請你用英語就該問題談談你的看法。要求：（1）內(nèi)容包括 列舉中小學生面臨的健康問題。請談談怎樣才能保持健康。 （2）詞數(shù)：6080詞。 （3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、學校名和地名。_【參考范文】 Every one wants to

13、keep healthy today, especially our students. But we dont pay attention to our health. Some of them go to school without breakfast in the morning. Some students play computer games or watch TV all night, especially at the weekend. Many boys think it is cool to drink or smoke. It is important for us t

14、o have good habits. We should eat breakfast every morning. We can watch TV or play computer games for a short time, then have a rest. We can also take part in some clubs. I think it is necessary for us to keep healthy. 5.（2011·宜賓中考） 健康一直是人們關注的問題，我校要舉行以“關愛健康”為題的主題班會,請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容談談你的看法。 (1)保持健康的重要性；(2

15、)保持健康的方法：多吃水果蔬菜；每天鍛煉一小時；早睡早起；勤洗手；(3)自己的看法（至少一條）。注意：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)校名和自己的姓名；2. 內(nèi)容可適當擴展；3. 詞數(shù)為6080詞；4. 文章開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。Boys and girls,_Thank you.【參考范文】Boys and girls, It is very important for us students to keep healthy. There are many ways to be healthy. Wed better eat more fruit and vegetables. Take exe

16、rcise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustnt smoke or drink wine.They are bad for our health.Thank you.6.（2011·淄博中考） 保持健康的體魄，擁有健康的生活方式

17、對于我們每個人來說都是重要的。 請以“How to keep fit”為題，從健康飲食、體育鍛煉和養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣等方面，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。要求內(nèi)容全面，表達正確、流暢。How to keep fit_【參考范文】How to keep fit As we know, it is important for us to keep healthy and have a healthy life. How to keep fit? First, we should eat healthy food, such as apples, vegetables and so on. We mus

18、tnt eat junk food, which is bad for our health. Second, to do sports is necessary for us. We can run and play ball games. Last, it is useful for us to have a good living habit. We should go to bed early and get up early. We must wash our hands before meals. Whats more, we should brush our teeth twic

19、e a day.7.（2010·十堰中考） 一份調(diào)查報告顯示，現(xiàn)在有相當一部分中學生很少甚至從來不吃早餐（調(diào)查情況見表一），這一現(xiàn)象表明許多中學生在生活中不注意保持身體健康。請根據(jù)表一和表二提供的信息，寫一篇短文，簡單表述中學生不吃早餐的主要原因，并給出保持身體健康的一些建議。要求：1. 可適當發(fā)揮，但必須包含表格所提供的信息。 2. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)） 3. 參考詞匯：appetite n. 食欲；harm v. 傷害表一表二三要三不要多吃水果和蔬菜不要吃含脂肪太多的食品睡眠時間不少于8小時工作不要太勞累多運動不要吸煙 According to a

20、survey, quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school._【參考范文】One possible version: According to a survey, quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school. Its really a bad habit. But why dont they eat b

21、reakfast? The survey shows that 56% of them think they are busy. 26% say that they have no appetite, and 18% say that they are afraid of getting fat. In fact, having no breakfast will do harm to students health. Its very important for us to keep healthy. Here is some advice for you to follow. First,

22、 its necessary to eat enough fruit and vegetables, but dont eat much meat. Good habits can help you keep healthy. Doing exercise is certainly a good way to make you healthy. After a days work, you need to have an eight-hour sleep. And youd better not work too hard. Remember smoking is bad for your h

23、ealth, so never smoke.8.（2010·福州中考） 為滿足人們?nèi)找嬖鲩L的健身需求，我國政府于2009年將每年的8月8日定為“全民健身日”。今年的“全民健身日”即將來臨，為了讓這項活動更加深入人心，某英文報紙舉辦了一場征文比賽。現(xiàn)在請你以“Lets Do Sports ”為題寫一篇短文，向該報投稿。內(nèi)容提示：*Do you think it is important for everyone to do sports?*What sports do you like? Why do you like it/them?*Do you often do sports w

24、ith your friends and parents?*How often and how long do you do sports? *How do you feel after doing sports?要求：1. 短文詞數(shù)80左右；2. 必須包括上述提示內(nèi)容，語句通順、意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范，可適當發(fā)揮；3. 短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關信息，否則不予評分。Lets Do Sports_【參考范文】Lets Do Sports I think its very important for everyone to do sports. I like sports becaus

25、e theyre not only good for my health but also good for my study. My favorite sport is swimming. Whenever I am free, I will have a swim with my friends or my parents in the swimming pool, I usually feel happy and relaxed. Whats more, I can put more energy into my study. So lets do sports, and we will

26、 become stronger and stronger.9.（2009·綿陽中考） 從電視上看到美國正流行甲型H1N1流感（A/H1N1 flu），部分學校因此停課。你為你正在美國上學的筆友Mike的健康與安全擔心。請立即給他寫一封email詢問他的情況，并給他提出防護建議。要點：一.詢問1.他的健康狀況；2.他們學校有無甲型H1N1流感病例（A/H1N1 flu cases）；3.他們是否還上學。二. 建議1.盡量呆在家里，少去人多的地方；2.勤洗手，講衛(wèi)生；3.多開窗，保持空氣新鮮；4.多吃水果蔬菜。注意：1.詞數(shù)：6080；2. 首尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mike

27、, From TV I know many A/H1N1 flu cases are reported recently in the United States, and many schools are closed as a result. Im so worried about you._So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care and youll be OK.Yours truly, Li Hua【參考范文】Dear Mike, From TV I know many

28、 A/H1N1 flu cases are reported recently in the United States， and many schools are closed as a result. Im so worried about you. Are you alright? Are there any A/H1N1 flu cases in your school? Do you still have to go to school everyday? To stay away from the disease, youd better stay at home as much

29、as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Wash your hands more often to keep them clean; Open the window to have more fresh air in the room; And eat more fruit and vegetables to keep fit and strong. So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care a

30、nd youll be OK.Yours truly, Li Hua10.（2009·泰安中考） 六月六日是“全國愛眼日”。為此，某中學生英文報擬組織一次征文活動。請你結合生活實際寫一篇題為如何保護眼睛的征文稿，內(nèi)容要點包括：1. 眼睛的重要性；2. 保護眼睛的措施：（1）不要長時間看書報；（2）不要在太強或者太弱的光線下看書；（3）堅持做眼保健操。注意：詞數(shù)：80100；不要逐條翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮。How to Protect Our Eyes_【參考范文】How to Protect Our Eyes Eye is the window of our mind. We use ou

31、r eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you but darkness. How to protect our eyes? Its not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. Youd better not read in a strong or poor light. Dont read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye exercises every day. Whats more, a balanced diet is necessary. Follow my advice and form a good habit. Its time to say goodbye to thick glasses.11.（2009·貴陽中考） 近年來，傳染性疾病不斷發(fā)生，威脅人類的健康。為了使自己少受疾病的危害，日常生活中我們應該怎么辦？應注意哪些問題？請你就這一問題，給學生英文報寫一篇80詞左右的征文，談談自