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1、Module 6 ProblemsIf從句從句 (2)一、引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句最常用的連詞是一、引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句最常用的連詞是if,常見的常見的if條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示在某條件條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示在某條件下,某事很可能發(fā)生。下,某事很可能發(fā)生。e.g. If you ask him, he will help you 如果你請(qǐng)他幫忙,他會(huì)幫你的。如果你請(qǐng)他幫忙,他會(huì)幫你的。 If he does not work hard, he will fail his exams 如果他不努力,考試就要不及格了。如果他不努力,考試就要不及格了。 二、二、If從句的時(shí)態(tài)從句的時(shí)態(tài)1. if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般

2、將從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將 來(lái)時(shí)。來(lái)時(shí)。 e.g. If he runs, hell get there in time. 如果他跑著去,他就會(huì)及時(shí)趕到那如果他跑著去,他就會(huì)及時(shí)趕到那 兒。兒。1 play the guitar2 Have you done your homework?3 You want me to learn an instrument. 4 get into the habit of doing your homework.5 do volunteer work6 It isnt necessary to do it now. 彈吉他彈吉他 你已經(jīng)寫完作業(yè)了嗎?你

3、已經(jīng)寫完作業(yè)了嗎?你想讓我學(xué)一種樂(lè)器你想讓我學(xué)一種樂(lè)器養(yǎng)成做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣,養(yǎng)成做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣,做志愿者工作現(xiàn)在沒(méi)必要做。That is a shameBe able toNo dealInstead of help the community Increase my knowledge of the worldThat is not the pointfail the examThats my last word真可惜真可惜能能不行,沒(méi)門,沒(méi)商量不行,沒(méi)門,沒(méi)商量代替,而不是代替,而不是幫助社區(qū)幫助社區(qū)增加我關(guān)于世界的知識(shí)增加我關(guān)于世界的知識(shí)我不是這個(gè)意思考試不及格這是我最終決定Unit 1 If

4、 I start after dinner, Ill finish it before I go to bed.guitar n. 吉他吉他play the guitar表示表示“彈吉他彈吉他”。樂(lè)器。樂(lè)器名詞前加定冠詞名詞前加定冠詞the。She cant play the guitar, but she can play the piano.她不會(huì)彈吉它,但是會(huì)彈鋼琴。她不會(huì)彈吉它,但是會(huì)彈鋼琴。fail v. 未能及格;未能及格;未能達(dá)到未能達(dá)到 exam n. 考試考試fail ones exams表示表示“考試不及格考試不及格”To our surprising, he failed

5、 his exams. 使我們驚訝的是,他考試失敗了。使我們驚訝的是,他考試失敗了。instrument n. 樂(lè)器;儀樂(lè)器;儀器器musical adj. 音樂(lè)的音樂(lè)的deal n. 協(xié)議協(xié)議habit n. 習(xí)慣習(xí)慣schoolwork n. 學(xué)生課業(yè);功課學(xué)生課業(yè);功課volunteer n. 志愿者志愿者necessary adj.必要的;必需的必要的;必需的shame n. 可惜;可惜;遺憾遺憾 instead adv.代替;而不是代替;而不是community n.社區(qū);社會(huì)社區(qū);社會(huì)knowledge n.知識(shí);學(xué)識(shí)知識(shí);學(xué)識(shí)point n.觀點(diǎn),看法觀點(diǎn),看法consider

6、v.考慮;斟酌考慮;斟酌deal exam fail guitar instrument1 Listen and decide what Tonys problem is. Use the words in the box to help you. Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.b) All of Tonys friends can play musical instruments after class, but he has to study hard.c) Tony

7、s parents want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.deal exam fail guitar instrument1. Tonys dad is worried that Tony spends too much time playing the guitar.2. Tony has failed an exam.3. Tonys mum wants Tony to stop playing the guitar.2 Listen again and check()

8、 the true sentences.4. Tony plays music together with his friends.5. Tonys mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons.6. Tonys dad does not agree with Tonys mums suggestion.1. Where does Tony want to go? He wants to go to the library.2. Why does he want to go to the library? Because he wants

9、to do volunteer work.1. Tony likes playing the guitar. ( )2. Tonys dad wants him to do his homework after dinner. ( ) 3. Tonys dad doesnt think he should go to the library too often. ( ) TFTNow work in groups. Discuss what the problem is between Tony and his father. Give your advice. Why does Tony s

10、ay he will do his homework after dinner? a) Because he wants a rest from schoolwork. b) Because he can do his homework in the library. c) Because homework is less important than music.4 Choose the correct answer.2. Why does Tonys dad think Tony should not go to the library so much? a) Because he wan

11、ts Tony to learn an instrument. b) Because working in the library stops Tony from playing the guitar. c) Because Tony will not have enough time to study.3. How does Tony feel about the work in the library? a) It is more interesting than homework and should come first. b) It is not as important as ho

12、mework. c) It is good because he can help the community and read books there at the same time. Tony wants to go to the library, because he works there to help the (1)_.He can also read books there and increase his (2) _.community consider habit instead knowledge shameknowledgecommunity5 Complete the

13、 passage with the words in the box. But his father thinks it is a (3) _ that Tony does not (4)_ his homework to be more important. He wants Tony to get into the (5)_ of doing his homework first (6)_ of doing other things after school.shameconsiderhabitinsteadThats a shame. 真遺憾。常用在口語(yǔ)中。真遺憾。常用在口語(yǔ)中。No d

14、eal. 表示不同意,可譯成表示不同意,可譯成“這不行這不行”。You mean 你是說(shuō)你是說(shuō);你的意思;你的意思是是Thats not the point. 那不是我想說(shuō)的。那不是我想說(shuō)的。1. I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school. get into the habit of doing sth.的意思的意思是是“養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣習(xí)慣”。e.g. You should get into the habit of planning your work

15、 at the beginning of each week. 你應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成每周伊始就安排好工作你應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成每周伊始就安排好工作 的習(xí)慣。的習(xí)慣。habit還能和其他動(dòng)詞搭配,表達(dá)不同的還能和其他動(dòng)詞搭配,表達(dá)不同的意思。意思。例如:例如:She has a habit of playing with her hair when she is nervous. 她有一緊張就撫弄頭發(fā)的習(xí)慣。她有一緊張就撫弄頭發(fā)的習(xí)慣。2. It isnt necessary to do it now. necessary表示表示“必要的,必需的必要的,必需的”。 Its necessary to do sth.表示

16、表示“做某事做某事是必要的是必要的”。 e.g. Its necessary to obey the school rules. 服從學(xué)校制度是必要的。服從學(xué)校制度是必要的。3. Thats a shame. Its a shame./Thats a shame./What a shame! 經(jīng)常用在口語(yǔ)中,表示經(jīng)常用在口語(yǔ)中,表示“真遺真遺憾。憾。/ 多可惜??!多可惜??!” e.g. -Tim says he cant come tonight. -Oh, thats a shame! -蒂姆說(shuō)他今晚不能來(lái)了。蒂姆說(shuō)他今晚不能來(lái)了。 -噢,太遺憾了!噢,太遺憾了!4. No deal,Ton

17、y. No deal.表示不同意,可譯成表示不同意,可譯成“這不這不行行”。deal在這里的意思是在這里的意思是“協(xié)議協(xié)議”。在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中我們常用在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中我們常用deal表示表示“達(dá)成達(dá)成協(xié)議協(xié)議”。e.g. -You wash the car and Ill let you use it tonight. -Deal! -你洗車,我今晚就讓你用車。你洗車,我今晚就讓你用車。 -說(shuō)定了!說(shuō)定了!5. Tony, if you do all these other things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study. in

18、stead of+ n. / v.-ing表示表示“代替,而代替,而不不 是是”。 e.g. Id like to go out instead of watching TV. 我喜歡出去而不是看電視。我喜歡出去而不是看電視。6. Thats not the point. point表示表示“觀點(diǎn);看法觀點(diǎn);看法”。Thats not the point.表示那不是我想說(shuō)的。表示那不是我想說(shuō)的。 e.g. Whats your point? 你想說(shuō)的是什么呢?你想說(shuō)的是什么呢?7. Im sorry, but thats my last word. last word表示表示“最終決定最終決定

19、”。 e.g. His wife always gets in the last word on everything. 凡事最終決定權(quán)總是在他太太手凡事最終決定權(quán)總是在他太太手 上。上。8. You should consider what the most important thing is. consider v. 考慮;斟酌考慮;斟酌 consider后接名詞或動(dòng)詞后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式,意形式,意為為“考慮。考慮。 e.g. Please consider the suggestion. 請(qǐng)考慮這個(gè)建議。請(qǐng)考慮這個(gè)建議。 I am considering buying a ne

20、w computer. 我正考慮買一個(gè)新電腦。我正考慮買一個(gè)新電腦。 If I start after dinner, Ill finish it before I go to bed. If you start now, youll finish it before dinner. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study.6 Listen and mark the pauses. If I start after dinner, Ill finish it before I go to bed. If you start now, youll finish it before dinner. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study.Now listen again and repeat. your schoolwork your parents7 Work in pairs. Talk about the problems you have with:You

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