高三英語學(xué)科二輪語法專題復(fù)習(xí)教師輔導(dǎo)教案-動(dòng)詞種類

1、高三英語學(xué)科二輪語法專題復(fù)習(xí)教師輔導(dǎo)教案動(dòng)詞種類學(xué)員編號(hào)：年 級(jí)：高三課時(shí)數(shù)：3學(xué)員姓名：YYY輔導(dǎo)科目：英語學(xué)科教師：XX課題動(dòng)詞種類教學(xué)目標(biāo)熟悉動(dòng)詞的種類，重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法授課日期X X年X X月X X日教學(xué)內(nèi)容Stepl:高考考綱詞匯短語檢查Step2:動(dòng)詞的種類關(guān)于動(dòng)詞的種類，參考下面的動(dòng)詞分類表，幫助對(duì)動(dòng)詞的分類有個(gè)大致的了解:情 態(tài) 動(dòng) 詞1只作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞使用can/ could/ must/ may/ might/ ought to2可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，也可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞need/ dare3可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，也可作助動(dòng)詞shall/ should/ will/ would4勉強(qiáng)可作情態(tài)動(dòng)

2、詞have to/ had better/ used to助 動(dòng) 詞1be形式艾化： am/ is/ are/ was/ were/ been/ being同時(shí)是實(shí)義和系動(dòng)詞2do;形式變化：does/ did同時(shí)是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞3have形式艾化：has/ had/ having同時(shí)是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞4shall形式艾化：should同時(shí)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞5will形式艾化：would同時(shí)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞系 動(dòng) 詞1狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞be特別說明：這里列舉的所有系動(dòng)詞本身 都是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。但它們表示 的意思不向。請(qǐng)注意結(jié)合句 意去理解判斷。2表像系動(dòng)詞look / appear/ seem3感官系動(dòng)詞feel / smell/

3、sound/ taste4持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞keep/ rest/ remain/ continue/ last/ lie/ stand/ stay5變化系動(dòng)詞become / grow/ turn/ go/ get/ fall/ come/ run6終止系動(dòng)詞prove/ turn out實(shí)義動(dòng)詞1/、及物動(dòng)詞（vi）本身意義完整后面不須跟賓語的實(shí)義詞。 vi后向若要跟賓語，必須加上介詞。后不少的動(dòng)詞既是及物動(dòng)詞 乂是不及物動(dòng)詞。區(qū)別在于 它所表示的含義后所不同。及物動(dòng)詞（vt）后面必須跟賓語意義才完整的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。 vt后面可以直接跟賓語。2靜 態(tài) 動(dòng)靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞是表示靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)的動(dòng)詞。一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

4、。如：be（"是"）、have （"有"）、own, exist, live, belong A.表小存在、從屬思義的動(dòng)詞。to詞B.與五官感覺有關(guān)的動(dòng)詞如：hear, see, feel, taste, smell 及 watch, notice, observe, find, catchC.表心理狀態(tài)或情感狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞believe; consider; expect; envy; suppose; feel; think; find; forget; hate; hope; imagine; know; like; love; mind; reali

5、ze; regret; suppose; understand; want; wishD.接度量衡名詞的動(dòng)詞（+數(shù)詞+單位）（這些動(dòng)詞的主語通常是物）weigh, cost, cover, last, take, extend, stand, measure, number, total, carry, contain, seat 動(dòng) 態(tài) 動(dòng) 詞動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞是表小運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞?？筛接谶M(jìn)仃時(shí)態(tài)。A延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞： 持久地繼續(xù)T 的影響。表示行為或過程能:去或能產(chǎn)生持久eat,listen, read, run, walk , work , writeB終止性動(dòng)詞： 短暫的或瞬M表示行為或過程是 J間完

6、成結(jié)束。arrive; begin; break; bring; buy; catch; close; come;die; discover; fall; leave; open; put on; take off; sell;start; stop; return; go; jumpC表示狀態(tài)改變或位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng) 詞.arrive , change, come, die, go, land （著陸），leave 3使役 動(dòng)詞A.表7K 使、令、讓、叫 等意義的動(dòng)詞.如：make, have, let, get, keep.B.表示 使人，令人”的心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。如：interest; exci

7、te; astonish; move; amuse; surprise （+ sb.）4表小動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞 表小狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞 表示結(jié)果的動(dòng)詞put on / wear/ be on; 100k at/ see; 100k for/ find;listen to/ hear; study/learn; try to do/ manage to doprepare for/ be prepared for, advise/ persuade 等。5在句子中作謂語的動(dòng) A謂語動(dòng)詞詞。注意謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)變化。B 非 謂 語 動(dòng) 詞在句子中不是用作謂語的動(dòng)詞。變化形式：進(jìn)行式、完成式、被動(dòng)式、否定式。A

8、不te式to do形式艾化： to have done/ to have been done / to be doing/ not to doB動(dòng)名詞doin g形式艾化：not doingC現(xiàn)在分 詞doin g形式艾化： having done/ having been done/ not doing not having done/ not having been doneD過去分 詞done形式交化：not doneStep3:相關(guān)動(dòng)詞分類對(duì)比與同近義動(dòng)詞的區(qū)分0分類提示：以下動(dòng)詞的分類并沒有絕對(duì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。有的分類只是為了更好地學(xué)習(xí)英語動(dòng)詞、掌握動(dòng)詞的用法和搭配，以及 更好地學(xué)好與動(dòng)詞有

9、關(guān)的語法。.切記：有此動(dòng)詞作不同的意義解釋時(shí)可以分屬干不同種類的動(dòng)詞。因此.我們要特別注U詞多文現(xiàn)象。及 物 動(dòng) 詞與 不 及 物 動(dòng) 詞vi用法(1)主語+ vi (+狀語)（不及物動(dòng)詞 ）:ache=hurt; appear; bathe; bleed; breathe; cheer; clap; cough; cycle; dance; disappear; dive; drown; exercise; continue; exist; fade; fall; fish; float; flow; hurry; freeze; hibernate; leak; matter; pour;

10、 quarrel; rain; recover; run; settle; sew; ship; rest; rise; rot; shop; sigh; ski; sink; sit; skate; sleep; speak; snow; sound; travel; swim; act, come, go, cry, blow, smile, sleep, run, retire, fly, jump, stand . （不及物動(dòng)詞短語 ）:show up, break down, break out, turn up, die away, die out, give out, run u

11、p,vi用法(2)主語+vi+介詞+賓 語aim + at look +at stare +at stay +at glance + at laugh + at contact +with sb deal + with disagree + with end + in/up with wait +for depend + on operate +on rely + oninsist + on doinglive +in/on belong + to sb come + to sb go + to happen +to sb lie + to/in listen + to object +to

12、occur +to refer +to relate +to reply +to return +to stick +to sth graduate + from suffer +fromfail + in succeed +in doing fall +off/ ontostruggle + for/ against vote +for/ against care + for/about apologize + to sb for doing argue + about sth with sb die +in/ from/ of/ talk +about sth/ to sb think +

13、of/ about/ over compete + in sth with sb agree + to/ with / on work +on/ at/ in/for arrive + in/ at（要熟記它們的搭配。）vt與vi近義詞 對(duì)listen to sb sound like sthhear sbarrive in/at get to reachbelong to sb own sth possess sthlie in +be situated in +be located in +contact with sb touch sbtalk tellwork for sb serve

14、 sbreply to answerappearshow sth to sbrise / go up / increase raisesitseat sblook atsee/ watchsucceed in doingmanage sth/ to dobreak inbreak intogo out turn offlook for findgive ingive upagree with sb promise sbA既可以用作及物 又可以用作不及 物的動(dòng)詞，其意 義/、變。如：begin "開始"。Everybody, our game begins. Let us b

15、egin our game. 類似的還啟： start, answer, sing, close, consider, insist, read, learn, prepare, pay, hurt, improve.12比B既可以用 作及物 又可以 用作不 及物的 動(dòng)詞，其 意義完 全不同。如lift作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)是指煙霧的"消散"owe saw the mountain when the cloudslifted.作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)是 "開身；舉起"。He lifted his glass and drank.類似的還用：beat vi.（心臟）跳動(dòng)/vt

16、.敲、打；grow vi.生長(zhǎng)/ vt.種植play vi.玩耍/ vt.打（牌、球）演奏smell vi.發(fā)出（氣味）/ vt.嗅ring vi.（電話、鈴）響/ vt.打電話speak vi.講話/ vt.說（語百）hang vi.懸掛/ vt.絞死operate vi.動(dòng)手木/ vt.操作run vi.跑步；褪色vt.經(jīng)營C有的及物動(dòng)話加上介詞后，表小的思思不同。如：allow允許 allow for考慮到感官動(dòng)詞hear, see, feel, watch, notice, observe, find, catch, look at; hear; listen to 的用法歸納總結(jié):(

17、感官動(dòng)詞 + sb. do/ doing / sth done)。1.后接不帶to的不7E式表小一個(gè)發(fā)生過或者還沒發(fā)生具體的動(dòng)作When you go to watch the football match, you will enjoy seeing the Chinese football team感win.2.產(chǎn)值 V-ing 形工1衣小lb仕世4J刑創(chuàng)TF。官Seeing the sun rising above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy. Hearing this, I felt my heart beatin

18、g fast.動(dòng)_r、 t . > _ r3.后修V-ed形八衣小傲切思乂。After his return twenty years later, he found his home town greatly changed.詞Although I had learnt some English, I had never heard a word of it spoken.試比較（注意理解）：1） I heard him sing a song.我聽他唱了一首歌（指自始至終整個(gè)過程）。2） ） I heard him singing a song.我聽見他止在唱歌唱（指當(dāng)時(shí)動(dòng)作的某個(gè)片

19、斷）。3） I heard a song sung.我聽見（有人）唱歌（邏輯主語歌”與 唱”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。）延 續(xù) 性 動(dòng) 詞與注：“一”左邊的是終止性動(dòng)詞（瞬間動(dòng)詞）;“一”右邊的是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞更多的終止性動(dòng)詞 (瞬間動(dòng)詞)：borrow, finish, go, join, kill, hit, leave, lend, die, marry, reach, recognize.borrow f keep buyf have becomef be put onf wear move to 一 live in recognizef know catch a coldf have a cold g

20、et to know f knowopen sthf keep sth open leavefbe away from begin/startf be on die- be deadfinish f be overreturn f be backjoin - be in + 組織機(jī)構(gòu) / f be a member of + 組織機(jī)構(gòu)come heref be here go therefbe there come backf be back fall asleep fbe asleep get to/arrive/reach f be (in) go (get) out fbe out fa

21、ll ill be ill get upfbe up在有表示時(shí)間的場(chǎng)合，要注意根據(jù)句子或上卜文提供的時(shí)間關(guān)系判斷句子中的動(dòng)詞該使 用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞還是終止性動(dòng)詞。止性動(dòng)詞的對(duì)比1.延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與表示短暫時(shí)間的“點(diǎn)時(shí)間” 狀語連用。但 ：come/ begin/ get + to + 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞可表小一瞬間的動(dòng)作。（“點(diǎn)時(shí)間”指具體某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)；“段時(shí)間”指某一時(shí)間內(nèi).）It rained at eight yesterday morning.（誤）因?yàn)閞ain為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而at eight表小"點(diǎn)時(shí)間 ”,前后矛盾。It began to rain at eight yesterday

22、 morning.（正）When did you get to know Jack? -Two years ago.Then you've known each other for more than two years.-That's right.2.終止性動(dòng)訶可以用于when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，但不可以用于 while引導(dǎo)的 時(shí)間狀語從句中。when表小的時(shí)間是 點(diǎn) 時(shí)間”（從句謂語動(dòng)詞用終止性動(dòng)詞），也 可以是“段時(shí)間”（從句謂語動(dòng)詞用延續(xù) 性動(dòng)詞）。而while表示的個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的 時(shí)間或過程，從句謂語動(dòng)詞一般只能用 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。When we reached London

23、, it was twelve o'clock. （reach為終止性動(dòng)詞;when /、可用 while替換.） Please look after my daughter while/when we are away. （be away為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語）I haven't left here for 3 years.I haven't heard from him for 3 weeks.3.終止性動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示動(dòng)作的完成并產(chǎn)生了影響與結(jié)果。但一般不能與表示延續(xù)的時(shí)間段短語“for”或He has joined the League.他已經(jīng)入團(tuán)。fHe has

24、 been a League member for three years.fHe has been in the League for three years.The old man died 4 years ago.f The old man has been dead for 4 years.“since” 以及 "How long ”連用, 終 止性動(dòng)詞否定式除外。f It is 4 years since the old man died.f Four years has passed since the old man died.I bought the book 5 d

25、ays ago.fI have had the book for 5 days.4.升息句型（1）:It is時(shí)間+ since從句（+終止性動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)）”一#時(shí)間+ has passed+ since 從句（+ 終止性動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)）”：句子的含義是：“自從起，有（多長(zhǎng) 的時(shí)間）”。如果在since從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，那么與其一般過去 時(shí)的含義就完全相反了。注意比較理解：I have been at school since I have been ill. 我生病以來一直在學(xué)校里。I have been at school since I was ill.我病愈以來

26、一直在學(xué)校里。It' s 4 years since Mr Li smoked.李先生戒煙已有四年了It is four months since my elder sister went to Britain.我姐姐去英國已啟四個(gè)月了。More than three years has passed since Mary came to China.瑪麗來中國已用一年多了5.注意句型（2）:not +終止性動(dòng)詞 + until/t川息為“直到才”?！把永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞 + until /till”表小:一"直延續(xù)到 .I will not go to bed until I fin

27、ish drawing the picture tonight. 今天晚上直到我回元回， 我才上 床睡覺。I won't leave till my parents come back. 我將呆 在家里直到我父母回來。言外之意是，我父母 不回來，我就一直呆在家里，我父母回來后我 就離開家。I didn 't receive the notice until last evening. 直 到昨天晚上我才收到通知。言外之意是，昨天 晚上前我一直沒有接到通知。We worked until 11:00 yesterday evening.我們 昨天晚上一直工作到11點(diǎn)。高 考 中

28、常 見 使 役 動(dòng) 詞 的 用 法 與 搭 配1. makemake sb. do sth使/讓/逼某人彳某事；(被動(dòng)形式)一 sb. be made to do make sth done 使/讓某事得以make sb. adj使某人處于 的狀態(tài)make sb sth 使/讓某人成為 She will make a good wife.她會(huì)成為一4V好ihTomake oneself done 使某人的 為他人所 (make oneself heard/ understood)2. havehave sb do sth 使/讓/請(qǐng)某人做某事. have sb doing.使/讓某人一直做某事

29、have sth done請(qǐng)/讓某人做某事；招致或遭遇到（不好的事情）have sb adj. 使/讓/某人處于 的狀態(tài) It had the salesmen busy around.3. letlet sb do sth讓/允許某人做某事let sb+介詞短語 讓某人處于 的狀態(tài)4.keepkeep sb doing sth使/讓某人一直做杲事keep sb/sth +介詞短語.讓某人或某物處于 的狀態(tài)5. getget sb to do sth請(qǐng)/讓某人做某事Would you please get them to bring downthe price?get sth done.請(qǐng)/讓

30、某人做某事I ' ll get my hair cutget sb doing.請(qǐng)/讓某人一直做某事The joke got us laughing.6. leaveleave sb (to) do sth 讓某人做 /干杲事Wd ll leave them(to) run the shop.leave sb doing sth讓某人繼續(xù)處于杲種狀態(tài)Don' t leave her waiting outside inthe rain.leave sth done讓某事保持 的狀態(tài)The workers left the rest of the work untouched.工

31、人們對(duì)余下的工作動(dòng)都沒有動(dòng)一下。7. causecause sb to do sth使得/促使/引起某人做某事What caused him to quit his job?是什么原因使他辭職的 ？8. leadlead sb to do sth.使得/弓 1 導(dǎo)某人做某事What led you to think so?lead sb in doing sth領(lǐng)導(dǎo)某人/帶領(lǐng)某人干杲事.The Party leads us in carrying out reform and opening up.9. forceforce sb to do sth迫使/強(qiáng)迫某人做某事The policeme

32、n forced the criminals to give up their arms.警察迫使罪犯放下武器10. drivedrive sb+adj使/逼迫某人變成 的狀態(tài) The loud noise have driven usmad.drive sb to do sth迫使/逼迫某人彳某事He drove her to admit it.他逼迫她承認(rèn)。drive sb+介詞短語 迫使/逼迫某人進(jìn)入 的境地The men drove the young man to the wall.這幾個(gè)人把這青年人逼得走投無路.11. obligeoblige sb to do sth 使某人（按

33、法律、條約、合約等要求）而必須做某事。The scandal obliged the minister to resign.這一EL 聞迫使部長(zhǎng)辭職。12. sendsend sb doing sth使某人進(jìn)入（特定狀態(tài)）；（迫）使某人處于 的狀態(tài)The slightest touch will send us floating away from in the opposite direction in space.send sb+介詞短語 （迫）使某人進(jìn)入 的狀態(tài) The failure sent him into discouragement.send sb to do sth派某人干某

34、事13. setset sb to do sth使某人開始或有手做某事set sb doing sth使某人開始或著手做某事They set him to mow the lawn.他們叫他給草坪刈草 .Her words set me thinking.她的話使我深思。set + sb./ sth + adj 使處于（的狀態(tài)）She set the caged bird free.14. placeplace sb in/into使某人處于地位/位置The victory in the contest placed our team in a favorable position.15. p

35、utput sb in/into使某人處于地位/位置（用法向place.）16. bringbring sb/sth+介詞短語使某人或某物處于的狀態(tài)bring sb. back to life.使某人起死回生bring under control.使處于控制之下The joke brought the class into laughter.17. landland sb in 使某人在（地方）著陸I ll land you safe in Liverpool.18. costcost sb sth. 使人遭到損失；使人賠了本The failure in the contest cost us

36、 the first place held for 10 years.這次比賽失敗使我們丟失了保持已10年之久的冠軍寶座。19.具有使彳意義，表示 使人.令人”的心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。如:interest sb in （使某人對(duì) 感興趣）excite sb （使某人激動(dòng)） astonish sb （使某人震驚） move, amuse, surprise, terrify, convince, inspire, encourage, satisfy, delight, please, frighten, surprise, amaze, shock, worry, disappoint, disco

37、urage, puzzle, tire, terrify上述V-ed/ V-ing的用法區(qū)別：如：The story was so moving that everyone present was moved to tears.What disappointing result! We were all disappointed with it.Climbing a hill was tiring and we were tired when we reached the summit.Step4:典例精講-近5年高考真題回顧動(dòng)詞的考察主要是以時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)非謂語等形式考察，這些知識(shí)點(diǎn)會(huì)單做教案，

38、此處只顯示情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考題。一I don ' t really like James. Why did you invite him?一Don' t worry. He come. He said he wasn' t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。解析為意為“一一我真不喜歡James?你為何請(qǐng)了他？一一別擔(dān)心。他可能來不了。他說他的計(jì)劃還沒安排好?！鳖}干中的 he wasn't certain 說明他可能不來

39、，可能來，因此使用不完全否定might not。選 D。Where are the children? The dinner ' s going to be completely ruined.一I wish they always late.A. weren ' tB. hadn ' t been C. wouldn ' t be D. wouldn ' t have been【答案】 A【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語氣的用法。解析 句意為“一孩子們哪兒去了？這頓飯快要吃不起來了。一一我但愿他們不要老是遲到。"wish引出虛擬語氣，題干中出現(xiàn) alway

40、s, 從句虛擬使用一般過去時(shí)。選 A。Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying【答案】 C【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語氣的用法。解析 句意為“或許當(dāng)初我要是學(xué)了理科而不是文科，現(xiàn)在就能給你更多的幫助。"then表示過去的時(shí)間，if引導(dǎo)的從句是對(duì)過去的虛擬，因此使用過去完成時(shí)。選 C。Just be patient .You expect the world to c

41、hange so soon .A. can ' tB. needn ' tC. may notD. whether【答案】 A【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。解析 句意：耐心一點(diǎn)兒，你不能期望世界變化如此快。通過選項(xiàng)此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，can' t在否定句中可以表示推測(cè)，譯為不可能，可以表示能力，譯為不能夠，也可以表示命令，不允許，但是語氣比mustn' t弱，具有勸慰的意思，根據(jù)句意此題中選擇A , can' t表示勸慰。I ' m afraid Mr. Harding see you now. He ' s busy.A. can ' t

42、B. mustn ' tC. shouldn ' t D .needn ' t【答案】 A【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞考查。解析結(jié)合語境，根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用于疑問或否定推測(cè)時(shí)，要用 can' t。One of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can【答案】 D【考點(diǎn)】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。解析關(guān)于英語的話題中，你絕對(duì)有把握談?wù)摰臉O少幾個(gè)話題之一，就是很多時(shí)候

43、都在談?wù)撎鞖?。I can ' t leave. She told me thatj stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may【答案】 B【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。解析根據(jù)前文，我不能走”，可以判斷她告訴我必須”呆在這兒。Liza well not want to go on the trip she hates traveling潼A.willB.canC.mustD.may【答案】 D【考點(diǎn)】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋篖iza極有可能不想去旅行她討厭旅行。may well很可能，極有可能，表示猜

44、測(cè)。當(dāng)表示猜測(cè)時(shí),will和can不能與well連用，must只能用于肯定句中。一HoW s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?一Itbe, but it is now heavily polluted.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。解析will可用來表示 意愿；客觀必然性等 "；would可表示 意愿；過去常常（現(xiàn)在也可能是那樣的）"；should表示應(yīng)該，理應(yīng) "； must 表示 必然； 一定，準(zhǔn)是 “。結(jié)合語境可知，此處用 shou

45、ld 表示虛擬。句意為：這本來應(yīng)該是美麗的，但是現(xiàn)在它被嚴(yán)重污染了?！眛ake care of your luggage. D.willIn crowded places like airports and railway stations, you A.canB.mayC.must【答案】 CStep5:課堂訓(xùn)練1. “I thought you wouldn ' t min dWll, as a matter of fact I don' t, but you me first. ”A. should askB. should have askedC. must askD.

46、 must have asked2. “I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn' t recognOih,hiervoi e. my aunt Jean.A. must beB. must have beenC. might beD. can have been3. That car nearly hit me; I.A. might be killedB. might have been killedC. may be killedD. may been killed4. It ' s a very kind

47、offer, buteally accept it.A. mustn' tB. needn' tC.can' tD. don' t5. The police still haven' t found her, but they ' re doing all theyA. mayB.canC. mustD.will6. You practise the drums while the baby is sleeping.A. needn'tB.mightn' tC. mustn'tD.won't7. You him t

48、he news; he knew it already.A. needn' t tellB. needn' t have toldC. mightn ' t tellD. mightn ' t have told8. As she ' s not here, I suppose he home.A. must goB. must have goneC. might goD. might be going9. Are you still here? You home hours ago.A. should goB. should have goneC. m

49、ight goD. may have gone10. “ Icalled you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn ' recognize her voice. " " Oht,my aunt Jean.”A. must beB. must have beenC. might beD. can have been11. I have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.A. mayB.canC. wouldD.should13

50、. “ Shall we go shopping? " " Sorry, we buy an ything now because none of the shops are open.A. mustn' tB.needn'tC. can' tD.shouldn' t14. They often go to the restaurants for meals. They be very poor.A. mustn' tB. can' tC. may notD. needn' t15. I didn ' t see her in the mgetoom this morning. She have spoken at the m