外研版高中英語必修1重點(diǎn)短語

1、Book 1Module 11.be similar to sth. 與某物相似 be similar in 在方面相似2.attitude to/towards sb. 對(duì)某人的態(tài)度3.far from 遠(yuǎn)離；遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不;完全不4.introduce.sb. to.sb. 把某人介紹給某人5.have fun = have a good time 開心,玩得高興 make fun of 嘲弄；取笑6. be enthusiastic about sb./sth. 對(duì)某人/事熱心 With enthusiasm = enthusiastically 熱情地7.give sb. instructio

2、ns to do sth. 指導(dǎo)某人做某事 follow the instructions 按照說明 under sbs instructions 在某人的指導(dǎo)下8. in other words 換句話說 in a/one word 簡(jiǎn)言之；總之9. look forward to sth. 期望某物 look forward to doing sth. 盼望/期待做某事10.A is impressed with B A對(duì)B印象深刻 Impress sth. on sb. = impress sb. with sth. 使某人銘記某事 sth. have/ leave/make a dee

3、p impression on sb. 某事給某人留下深刻印象11.make progress 取得進(jìn)步12.be disappointed with sb. 對(duì)某人失望13.mind doing 介意做某事14. on the screen 在屏幕上15. be divided into 被分成 divide sth. into 把某物分成（若干部分） separate A from B 把A 與B 分開16. be nothing like 一點(diǎn)兒不像，絲毫不像17. in a fun way 用有趣的方式18. be bored 感到厭倦19. feel good about doing

4、 sth. 感到做某事快樂20. So it is with A / It is the same with A A 也是如此Module 21. avoid doing 避免做某事2.be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格be strict in sth. 對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格strictly speaking 嚴(yán)格說來，嚴(yán)格地講3.admit doing 承認(rèn)做過某事4.as a result (of. ) （由于. 的）結(jié)果result in 導(dǎo)致5. prefer to do. rather than do would rather dothan do would do rather

5、than do 寧愿做而不愿做6.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事7.a couple of 兩三個(gè)8.It's up to you to do sth. 由 你決定做某事。9.have problems with 與有問題10.make sure 確保；確信11.in fact 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上12. tell jokes 講笑話 play a joke on sb. 取笑某人13. be patient with sb. 對(duì)某人有耐心 with patience 耐心地 14. the first time 第一次15. wave ones hands

6、 揮舞雙手 16. “with + 復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)”指的是： with + 名詞 + doing sth. with + 名詞 +done with + 名詞 to do with + 名詞 + adj./adv./介詞短語17. sth. is true of 某種情況適用于 18. either or 或者 或者 ; 要么要么Module 31、 get on a bus 上（車、船）get off a bus 下（車、船）2、 get into the car 上車get out of the car 下（車）3、 take off (飛機(jī))起飛;脫下；取消；去掉 take in 接納；吸

7、收;包括;領(lǐng)會(huì)take over 占據(jù)；接任（職位）4、within walking distance 走路去就可以了 in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處5、abandon oneself to sth. 沉迷于某事物6. A is short for B A是B的簡(jiǎn)寫7.not. any more = no more notany longer 不再（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的不再延續(xù)）8.out of date 過時(shí) out of order 壞了，亂了 out of danger 脫險(xiǎn) out of work 失業(yè)9.refer to sth.參考;查閱；指的是10. supply sb. with

8、 sth. = supply sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物offer sb. sth. /offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物provide sb. with sth. /provide sth. to/for sb. 向某人提供某物11. pass a law 通過一項(xiàng)法律break a law 違反法律12. allow/ permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事allow doing sth. 允許做某事13. on the coast 在海濱，在沿海the first visit to sw. 到某地的第一次參觀14. try to do 設(shè)法

9、、努力做某事try doing sth. 嘗試干某事manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做成了某事16. at a speed of 以的速度at full speed 全速 with great speed 以很快的速度speed up 加速17. be patient with sb. 對(duì)某人有耐心be patient of sth. 能忍受某事18. give an interview to sb. 接見某人，接受某人采訪 have an interview with sb. 采訪某人19. be exhausted from/with sth. 由于某事而筋疲力盡Module 41

10、. put up 修建；張貼;舉起;住宿put out 熄滅;關(guān)(燈）；出版；生產(chǎn)put up with 忍受；忍耐；受苦2. so far 到目前為止Up to now 到目前為止till now 到目前為止3. get away from 擺脫4. a great many 許多；大量5. a number of 許多；大量6.go up 上升go down 下沉；墜落7.in the city of 在市8. be made up of 由組成be made out of 用改制而成9.feel fortunate (in) doing sth. 做某事感到幸運(yùn)10.make money

11、 賺錢11. attract sbs attention 引起某人的注意12. have bother in doing sth. 做某事有麻煩/費(fèi)事13. starve for sth. 渴望得到某物 starve to do sth. 渴望做某事14 It is + 一段時(shí)間 + since 從句（謂語用瞬間動(dòng)詞） 自從到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)過了 eg. It is 5 days since I bought the pen. 我買這支筆都5天了。 It is + 一段時(shí)間 + since 從句（謂語用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞） 自從某個(gè)動(dòng)作結(jié)束已經(jīng)過了 eg. It is 3 years since she li

12、ved here. 她都3年沒住在這兒了。15. This is the first time sb. have done sth. 這是某人第一次做某事16. exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交換某物 exchange A for B 用A 交換B in exchange for 與交換17. get in contact with = make contact with 與取得聯(lián)系 keep in contact / touch with sb. 與某人保持聯(lián)系 be in / out of contact with sb. 與某人有/失去聯(lián)系18. There are

13、 times when 有些時(shí)候Module 51. add. to. 往加入add to 增加；增添 add up sth.= add sth. together 把某物加起來add up to 總計(jì)；總共有2. expand (sth. ) into (把某物)擴(kuò)大成為3. in the area of 在領(lǐng)域4. be proud of 為 感到驕傲 = take pride in 5.be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做某事6.think of 想起，記起;打算；認(rèn)為think about 想；考慮 think over 仔細(xì)考慮7. react with 與反應(yīng)8. at th

14、e bottom of 在的底部 at the top (of) 在(的)上面9.put sth. in order 把某物按順序排列10. arrive at / come to/ draw/reach a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 make a conclusion 下結(jié)論 in conclusion 最后11. keep sth. out of. 躲開；使某物不進(jìn)入 keep out sth. 使某物不得入內(nèi)12.go ahead 開始13. mix with 把與混合14. take aim at sth. 把目標(biāo)瞄準(zhǔn)某物 without aim 無目的地 aim sth. at

15、 sb. 用某物瞄準(zhǔn)某人15. in the form of 以的形式 fill in /out a form 填表格16. find out 查明，弄清楚 17. the same as 和一樣18. keep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡19. to ones astonishment 使某人吃驚的是、Module 61.consist of 由組成2.as well 也 (常放在句尾)as well as 同一樣；和；同may/might as well 最好，何不，還是的好3.become/be known as 作為而出名 = be

16、 famous as be known for = be famous for 因而著稱 be known to all 眾所周知4.go down 下降；下沉;倒下；降低5.come up with 提出，想出；趕上 sth. come up 某事被提出6. from that moment on 從那時(shí)起 from then on 從那時(shí)起 from tommow on 從明天起7. concentrate on/upon 聚精會(huì)神；集中思想8. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 agree to a plan 同意計(jì)劃agree on/upon sth. 就取得一致意見9. compare. with. 把與相比compare. to. 比擬；比作；與相比10. communicate with 與聯(lián)系11. wrap up 把包起來；穿得暖和；完成12.