高三英語(yǔ)備考的方案講座ppt課件

1、5. W: How many nights do you plan to stay with us? M: Three. Ill be checking out on Friday morning. Question: When is the man checking in? A. Friday B. Thursday C. Tuesday 6. M: How come David is always so full of energy? W: He has a strange but highly effective way of sleeping. Question: How does t

2、he man feel about Davids way of sleeping? A. Its effective. B. Its strange C. Its the best 2019/北京聽(tīng)力原文第十段北京聽(tīng)力原文第十段 W: .I understand how you feel, sir, but there simply isnt any room. The person who took your booking must have forgotten to write it down. Im afraid it was just a mistake. Hes new, you

3、see. M: Just a mistake! Do you realize Ive invited some very important.A2.單項(xiàng)試題語(yǔ)法、詞法及其用法A.定語(yǔ)從句TheRestrictiveAttributiveClauseandNon-restrictiveAttributiveClause)1)Inthedarkstreet,therewasntasinglepersonshecouldturnforhelp.(92)A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom 2) After living in Paris for fifty years he r

4、eturned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when ( 96 ) 3) He paid for the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows, most of hadnt been cleaned for at least a year. ( 90 ) A. these B. those C. that D. which 4) I have many friends, _ some are businessmen. ( 05全國(guó)全國(guó)I ) A. of

5、 them B. from which C. who of D. of whom5) 關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞whose和和which作定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別：作定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別： I often get up at 6, at which time it is still very dark in winter. He visited America and Canada, in which countries he had a good time. Dont call me between 12 oclock and 1 oclock, during which time I am usually having lun

6、ch. Chaplin went to the States in 1910, by which time he had learnt to dance and act in comedies. We told her to see a doctor, which advice she took. 6) 并不表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系詞并不表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系詞where： I can think of many cases where students obviously know a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good

7、essay. Now you can see weve come to the point where a change is badly needed.7) 同強(qiáng)調(diào)句和同位語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別：同強(qiáng)調(diào)句和同位語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別： There were signs that a new, different South is coming out of its dark past. ( 同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句) The words gymnastics and gym come from the Greek language, for it was in Greece that Olympic competi

8、tion started. ( 強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句 ) 8) 認(rèn)清分隔式定語(yǔ)從句：認(rèn)清分隔式定語(yǔ)從句： A new master will come tomorrow _ will teach you German. A. who B. which C. while D. when對(duì)比分割式同位語(yǔ)從句：Thequestioncameupatthemeetingwhetherwehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.(SBIIIBL87)B.狀語(yǔ)從句(TheAdverbialClause)1)TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname_itdoesnotincludea

9、countrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.(2000)A.aslongasB.whileC.ifD.eventhough對(duì)比：對(duì)比： It is a good idea to start a part-time job as long as it does not affect your studies. ( SB III B L61 )2) The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. ( / ) ( 2019 ) A. un

10、til B. that C. when D. where3) John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. ( 2019 ) A. which B. when C. so that D. as if4) Dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed. ( 2019 ) A. unless B. since C. although D. when 對(duì)比：對(duì)比： Perhaps Ill see you in A

11、ugust, if I have time. Ill see you in August, when I come back.Why do you want a new job_ youve get such a good one already? ( 98 ) A. that B. whose C. which D. whenAfter the war, a new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre.( 97 ) A. that B. where C.which D. when 對(duì)比：對(duì)比：After liv

12、ing in Paris for fifty years hereturned to the small town_he grew up asa child. A.which B. where C. that D. when(96 )7)_youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. ( 99 ) A. Now that B. After C.Although D.As soon as留意留意:While there are many different interpreta-tion of our body langua

13、ge, some gestures seem to be universal. (SEFCSB 1B Unit 21) while / 雖雖然然, 雖然雖然 狀語(yǔ)從句中需求留意的連詞有：狀語(yǔ)從句中需求留意的連詞有： as, when, while表時(shí)間時(shí)的區(qū)別。表時(shí)間時(shí)的區(qū)別。 because, as, since, for表緣由時(shí)的區(qū)別。表緣由時(shí)的區(qū)別。 unless, *in case, when/since，as long as, so far as, generally speaking, speaking of, talking of, judging from / by, cons

14、idering, given, granted/granting, seeing, supposing,respecting, providing/ provided, regarding 表?xiàng)l件時(shí)的用表?xiàng)l件時(shí)的用 法。法。Assoonas,hardlywhen,nosoonerthan,scarcelywhen;themoment/minute/second/instant；immediately/scarcely/secondly/directly；ondoing；whatever,whoever,whomever,whoever,whenever,wherever,however,whi

15、chever;另有whether表退讓要留意。尤要留意尤要留意It is / was not . until .的三種變的三種變化方式?；绞?。 留意留意unless和和 if .not的異同的異同: Ill feel much happier if he doesnt come with us. ( 不用不用unless ) Youll be late unless you hurry. ( 可用可用 unless) 重要連詞和介詞的區(qū)別：重要連詞和介詞的區(qū)別： because 和和 because of，in case和和 in case of 等。等。 C. 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) ( Ver

16、b Tenses ) 1) - Sorry, Joe, I didnt mean to . - Dont call me Joe. Im Mr. Parker to you, and _ you forget it ! ( 2019 ) A. do B. didnt C. did D. dont2)Whydontyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill_freshforseveraldays.(2019)A.bestayedB.stayC.bestayingD.havestayedI_ping-pongquitewell,butIhaventhadtimetoplaysi

17、ncethenewyear.(2019)A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.playD. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 ( Modal Verbs ) 1) A left luggage office is a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. ( 2019 ) A. should B. can C. must D. will 2) - Is John coming by train? - He should, but _ not. He likes dri

18、ving his car. ( 2019 ) A. must B. can C. need D. may3) I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word. ( 2019 ) A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的程度：mustwillwouldshouldHeoughttobeateacher.can(not)couldmaymight4) Its 7:30 now. He must be doin

19、g his homework.5) - There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. - It _ a comfortable journey. ( 95 ) A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been 6) - I stayed at a hotel while in New York. - Oh, did you? You _ with Barbara. ( 98 ) A. could ha

20、ve stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed7) - Alice, why didnt you come yesterday? - I , but I had an unexpected visitor. ( 97 ) A. had B. would C. was going to D. did教材中有類(lèi)似的句子。如：Ithoughtitwasgoingtobefun.IalsothoughtthatIwouldmakealotofnewfriends.However,Ifindithard.(SBIAL54)Ihadnoi

21、deathisbookwasgoingtobesointeresting.(SBIIIBL59)表原天性做某事而未做的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：表原天性做某事而未做的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： should / ought to / would / may / might / neednt have done例外的有：例外的有：must have done, can。 對(duì)比：對(duì)比： I had thought that Mary would come by but she didnt. There was to have been a restaurant here on the street, but they refus

22、ed permission at the last moment.類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞方式有：類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞方式有： would / should like ( love ) to have done = would have like to，would rather have done was / were going to do. was / were expecting / looking forward to / planning / arranging had thought / wanted / hoped / supposed / planned / meant / intended was

23、/ were to have done wanted / planned / meant / thought. 留意：留意： cannot . too / enough / sufficiently / overdo的用法。的用法。例如：例如： 1) You can never be too careful. 2) It seems that people just cannot get enough of scary rides and exciting adventures. ( SEFCSB 1B Unit 22 “A world of fun ) 3) This point canno

24、t be overemphasized.E. 冠詞冠詞 ( Article ) 1) Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. ( 2019 ) A. 不填；不填；the B. 不填；不填；a C. an； an D. the；the 對(duì)比對(duì)比: - Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning. - Is it _ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. ( 97 ) A. a；the B

25、. the；the C. the；a D. a；a 2) The sign reads In case of _ fire, break the glass and push _ red button. ( 2019 ) A.不填；不填；a B.不填；不填；the；C. the；the D. a; a對(duì)比：對(duì)比： Beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _ space. 90 A. the； 不填不填 B. 不填；不填； the C. 不填；不填不填；不填 D. the； the 3) Paper money was in _ use in

26、China when Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth century. ( 99 ) A. the；不填；不填 B. the； the C. 不填；不填；the D.不填；不填不填；不填 F. 分詞用法分詞用法 ( The Participle ) 1) _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. ( 2019 ) A. having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffer

27、ed 對(duì)比：對(duì)比： _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. ( 2000春考春考) A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given區(qū)別：區(qū)別： Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.2) European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in t

28、he earth. ( 98 ) A. making B. makes C. made D. to make G. 描畫(huà)詞描畫(huà)詞/副詞及倍數(shù)表示法副詞及倍數(shù)表示法 ( Adj., Adv. And Multiple )Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. (2019) A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much留意：留意：fairly, quite, rather, pretty及及ve

29、ry，much 等。等。a little, a bit, a lot, half, enough, too, far, by far； deep-deeply， wide -widely， high-highly， loud -loudly， cheep - cheaply， safe -safely； not/no a little / small / slightly等。等。2) I dont like the exhibition a little. 對(duì)比：對(duì)比： He was not a little satisfied with the result. He was not a bi

30、t satisfied with the result.3) He did it _ it took me. ( 2019/北京北京 ) A. one -third a time B. one -third time C. the one -third time D. one -third the time 倍數(shù)表示的根本方式倍數(shù)表示的根本方式:倍數(shù)倍數(shù) /分?jǐn)?shù)分?jǐn)?shù) / 百分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù) + the + 表示表示“大小大小/ 多少多少 / 遠(yuǎn)近遠(yuǎn)近 / 輕輕重重/時(shí)間等名詞參考前面時(shí)間等名詞參考前面2019北京題北京題倍數(shù)倍數(shù) + that/those of: Toms age is two ti

31、mes that of Jerrys. ( that of = as much as)c. 倍數(shù)倍數(shù) + as . as： We have produced 4 times as many electric fans as we did last year.d. 倍數(shù)倍數(shù) + adj. / adv. 比較級(jí)比較級(jí) + than .： The output of coal was 25% greater than in 1990. 4) How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _. ( 96 ) A. the better voice B. a

32、 good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice對(duì)比：對(duì)比： Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _ IQ. ( 2019 ) A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest 5) It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science. ( 2019 ) A. an art much as B. much an art as C. a

33、s an art much as D. as much an art as留意比較級(jí)的特例：留意比較級(jí)的特例： as + adj. + a / an + n.(sing.) + as 類(lèi)似的還有：類(lèi)似的還有：so / rather / too / enough等。等。H. 非確指數(shù)量詞等非確指數(shù)量詞等 ( Indefinite Quantifiers ) 1) Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _ I will always treasure. ( 2019 ) A. that B. one

34、C. it D. what對(duì)比：對(duì)比： I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _. ( 95 ) A. it B. those C. them D. one - Why dont we take a little break? - Didnt we just have _? ( 2000 ) A. it B. that C. one D. this 2) - When shall we meet again? - Make it _ day you like; its all the same to me. ( 96 )

35、A. one B. any C. another D. some特別留意如下的詞語(yǔ)：any,some,another,either,neither,afew/few,alittle/little,more,none,both,each,anumberof,thenumberof,aworldof等。例如：Thereisaworldofmusicoutthere!另要留意泛指非確指數(shù)量詞及特指非確指數(shù)量詞的用法。例如：Therewerebitsofbrokenglassonthefloor.Toomanyofthedeerhadbeenkilledandtheydisappeared.I. 動(dòng)詞

36、等習(xí)語(yǔ)及辯異動(dòng)詞等習(xí)語(yǔ)及辯異(Verb Phrases and Some Idioms )1) News reports say peace talks between the two countries _ with no agreement reached. ( 2019 ) A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up2) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _ their belongings when they leave the

37、 car. ( 2019 ) A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take3) I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some _. (2000) A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time 4) They usually will try to change, but they will take some time because they get angry. ( 2019 / 北京改錯(cuò)北京改錯(cuò) ) 對(duì)比對(duì)比:1.主語(yǔ)可以是人。主語(yǔ)可以是人。I took three

38、 hours to get home last night. 2. 主語(yǔ)可以是先行詞主語(yǔ)可以是先行詞“it。 It took me three hours to get home last night.參見(jiàn)參見(jiàn)by Michael Swan P590 Smokers cost the government even more money for two reasons. ( SBII A L6 )K. 情景表達(dá)及其它情景表達(dá)及其它 1) - I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. - _. It was her fault. (

39、 2019 ) A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all 2) Who will start the ball rolling? Jackie, will you speak first? ( SBIII B L95 ) 3) The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, _ they will save us money in the long run. ( 2000春春 ) A. or B. since C. for D. but 對(duì)比：對(duì)比： Excuse me for bre

40、aking in, _ I have some news for you. ( 2019 ) A. so B. and C. but D. yet2) 通讀通讀90-2019年全國(guó)年全國(guó)/北京完形試題北京完形試題 讀讀2019年全國(guó)完形原題：年全國(guó)完形原題：I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most surprising and tiring games Ive ever had. When Ed first phoned and suggested we play, I

41、laughed quietly, figuring on an easy victory. After all, Eds idea of exercise has always been nothing more effort-making than lifting a fork to his mouth. As long as I can remember, Eds been the least physically fit member in the family, and strangely proud of himself. He big stomach has always ball

42、ooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often joked about that, Ed refused to buy a larger T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed arrived for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside histrousers but also with a stomach you could hardly notice. I was so su

43、rprised that I was speechless. My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. As a result, at the point in our game when Id have predicted (估計(jì)估計(jì)) the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was instead 7 to 9 and Ed was leading. The sudden realization was painful. We continued to pla

44、y like two mad men. When the score was 16 up, I was having serious doubts about staying alive until 21 years old, let alone scoring that many points.When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to move. In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my re

45、spect. C. persuaded D. suggested2019年完形習(xí)語(yǔ)：年完形習(xí)語(yǔ)： figure on 指望、料想指望、料想 nothing more . than 不比不比.更更 balloon out 象氣球般鼓象氣球般鼓起起get oneself into shape 有個(gè)好體形有個(gè)好體形 in persons favor 對(duì)某人有利對(duì)某人有利let alone 不消不消說(shuō)、理所當(dāng)然說(shuō)、理所當(dāng)然 lie flat on 完全躺在完全躺在. A3) 做模擬題，檢驗(yàn)復(fù)習(xí)效果做模擬題，檢驗(yàn)復(fù)習(xí)效果 A. 全篇主要意思能否明白全篇主要意思能否明白 B. 重要?jiǎng)釉~重要?jiǎng)釉~(或短語(yǔ)或短

46、語(yǔ))能否會(huì)用能否會(huì)用 C. 中西文化背景能否清楚中西文化背景能否清楚 D. 語(yǔ)境中詞語(yǔ)挑選能否合理語(yǔ)境中詞語(yǔ)挑選能否合理 E. 能否根據(jù)常識(shí)進(jìn)展推理能否根據(jù)常識(shí)進(jìn)展推理 F. 慣用法及搭配能否恰當(dāng)慣用法及搭配能否恰當(dāng) A 年度年度 總詞量總詞量 短文詞量短文詞量 試題詞量試題詞量 讀速讀速 難度系數(shù)難度系數(shù) 94 1161 683 478 25.1 0.54 95 1639 1001 638 40.8 0.49 96 1613 977 636 32.2 0.67 97 1723 1159 564 34.5 0.56 98 1815 1002 813 36.3 0.52 99 2211 1316

47、 895 44.2 0.56 2000 2403 1526 876 48 0.43 2019 2335 1509 826 66 0.51 2019 2314(2297) 1663(1573) 651(724) 66.1(66) - (0.54) 2019 2192(2159) 1454(1451) 739(708) 62.5(62) 0.52 2019 2024 7 637 42.5 - 注：括號(hào)內(nèi)為北京數(shù)據(jù)。注：括號(hào)內(nèi)為北京數(shù)據(jù)。(05年未統(tǒng)計(jì)年未統(tǒng)計(jì)) 1)Thischancediscoveryendeda12-daysearchbytheLibraryCompanyofPhiladelp

48、hiaforahistoricaltreasure-a120-pagediarykept190yearsagobyDeborahLogan,awomanwhokneweverybodyinherday,JamesGreen,thelibrariantoldthemagazineAmericanLibraries.(99.A篇第二自然段)2)Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,But,Dad,youcantbehealthyifyouredead.(99.D篇第一自然段)Why did Elizabeth say t

49、o her father,But, Dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead? A. He was driving at great speed. B. He was running across the street. C. He didnt have his safety on. D. He didnt take his medicine in time.3) What is mainly discussed in the text? ( 2019.B篇篇59題題 ) A. Childrens reading difficulties B. Advant

50、ages of training dogs C. Service in a public library D. A special reading program 閱讀試題備考方案閱讀試題備考方案: A. 系統(tǒng)閱讀系統(tǒng)閱讀15年來(lái)的高考試題。年來(lái)的高考試題。 B. 分析閱讀過(guò)程中常犯的缺陷。分析閱讀過(guò)程中常犯的缺陷。 C. 留意影響了解全文或段落的熟詞、短語(yǔ)。留意影響了解全文或段落的熟詞、短語(yǔ)。 D. 養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。 E. 對(duì)看不明白的短文可先看題再?gòu)奈闹姓掖鸢?。?duì)看不明白的短文可先看題再?gòu)奈闹姓掖鸢浮?F. 把閱讀資料盡量譯成得體的中文。把閱讀資料盡量譯成得體的中文

51、。 G. 多閱讀最新的科技、時(shí)事、人物、天文、地多閱讀最新的科技、時(shí)事、人物、天文、地理等短文。理等短文。A2) 改錯(cuò)調(diào)查的點(diǎn)改錯(cuò)調(diào)查的點(diǎn) A. First, let me tell you something more about myself. (97. 88 ) B. I was a member of our school football team. ( 98. 86 ) C. They did not want me to do any work at family. ( 01.79 ) A. I was happy with any programme but the other

52、s spent a lot of time arguing and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set. ( 99.94 ) B. When I was on the stage the next day, I felt so nervous that I shook like a leaf. (2000.89) A. The day before the speech contest English teacher talked to me. (2000.86) A. They usually w

53、ill try to change, but they will take some time because they get angry all their lives,and. (2019.79北京北京 ) 2019年北京短文改錯(cuò)正確方式：年北京短文改錯(cuò)正確方式： What should you do when your parents become angry? If your parents get mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. Remember not to shout at them. They usual

54、ly will try to change, but it will take some time because they get angry all their lives, and that is all they know. You might have to change / your method a couple of times. Do some nice things for your parents that they dont expect- like cooking, doing t he dishes, washing clothes, or cleaning the

55、 floors. If this doesnt work, bring in _ friend that you feel comfortable _ , and have him or her help you.3)備考方案?jìng)淇挤桨?A. 反復(fù)閱讀或背誦反復(fù)閱讀或背誦93-2019年的正確的短文。年的正確的短文。 B. 對(duì)需改錯(cuò)的短文應(yīng)先讀后改。對(duì)需改錯(cuò)的短文應(yīng)先讀后改。 C. 分析錯(cuò)誤根源，提高效驗(yàn)才干。分析錯(cuò)誤根源，提高效驗(yàn)才干。 D. 適當(dāng)做幾份模擬試題熱身。適當(dāng)做幾份模擬試題熱身。a2019年年(全國(guó)全國(guó)) 完形特點(diǎn)完形特點(diǎn) It was the night before the c

56、omposition was due. As I looked at the list of topics, “The Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面條意大利面條)caught my eye. The word “spaghetti brought back the memory(36)of an evening at Uncle Aliens in Belleville when(37)all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat served(38) spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic(外來(lái)的外來(lái)的) t