廣東廣州天河區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題版

1、2017-2018學(xué)年天河區(qū)第二學(xué)期期末考試七年級英語一、語法選擇（1題1.5分，共15分）EveryyearalargepartofrainforestsdisappearsontheEarth.Therewerelotsofplantsandanimalslivingintheseforestsyearsago.Butnowmanyof1die.Otheranimalshavetoleaveandfind2newforesttomaketheirhome.Whydotherainforestsdisappearso3?Themainreasonisthatpeopledestroyrain

2、forests.Peoplecutdownmanytreesintherainforestseveryyear.Theyusethetrees4furnitureandpaper.Farmersneedtogrowfoodandkeepanimals,5theyturnrainforestsintofarms.Thedrought（早災(zāi)）isbadforrainforeststoo.In2010,abigdrought6intheAmazonRainforest.Riversdriedupand7plantsandanimalsdied.Thedroughtalsomadetheair8dry

3、thattheforestfirehappenedeasily.Manyanimalslosttheirhomes9thefire.It'stimetoprotecttherainforests.Allofus10takecareoftheforeststomaketheworldmorebeautiful.1.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs2.A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.morequicklyB.quickC.quickerD.quickly4.A.toproduceB.producingC.producedD.produce5.A.butB.and

4、C.becauseD.so6.A.happensB.happenedC.willhappenD.ishappening7.A.3millionsB.millionofC.millionsofD.3millionsof8.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so9.A.becauseofB.asaresultC.becauseD.as10.A.mayB.canC.shouldD.might二.完形填空。（每小題1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,agood-lookinghawk（鷹）livedinatreealone.Hefeltlonelybecausehehad11friend

5、s.heasked.SheOneday,hesawabeautifulshe-hawkandwantedtomarry（和結(jié)婚）her.Buttheshe-hawksaid"no"becausehehadnofriends."WillyoubewithmeifImakethreefriends?Thehawkflewto13friends.Alongtheway,hemetsome14,includingahugebear,aOfcourse.Callifoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.Th

6、eysaid,“youneed15andweshallcometoyourside.”Thehawkwasveryhappy.Heflewbackandbecametheshe-hawk'husband.Ten16later,theygottwobabyhawksandhadahappylife.Oneday,twohungryhunters（獵人）cameandsatunderthattree.Theyhad17toeat.Suddenly,theyheardthebabyhawkscrying.Andthentheydecidedtocatchthemandeatthem.Thep

7、arenthawksbecame_18,sotheyhadtoasktheirfriendsforhelp.Withtheirhelp,thetwohuntersranaway,andthebabiesbecame19.Thehawkthankedhisthreefriends.Hefoundthattheshe-hawkwasvery20intellinghimtomakefriends.11.A.afewB.noC.manyD.some12.A.NoB.WaitC.YesD.Never13.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough14.A.in

8、sectsB.plantsC.peopleD.animals15.A.moneyB.helpC.waterD.food16.A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years17.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything18.A.worriedB.busyC.dangerousD.patient19.A.happyB.dangerousC.safeD.afraid20.A.sillyB.nervousC.honestD.smart三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）（A）Doyoustillreme

9、mbersomethinglovelyhappenedwhenyouwerelittle?MemoriesreturneverytimeIreadorhearthesesweetpoems.Icansetthetable.Icansweepthefloor.IcanwashmyclothesAndcounttoforty-four.Icanwashdishes.BabyBrotherIwassittinginclassroomwhenIheardthenewsAndcleanmybedroom.ThereissomuchIcando."Yourbabybrotherisborn,an

10、dwantstoseeyou!"Dadgotmefromschoolandtothehospitalwithnodelay.Hurryingonourjourney,healmostforgottheway!Mybrother'shandsweretiny,andwrinklysoft,likeaprune.Afterhesmiledatme,Momsaid,"He'llcomehomesoon!"Everyone“oohingand“aahingtheysaid"Heissosweet".Andonedayhe'llw

11、alkaroundonthoselittlefeet!21. Fromthefirstpoem,wecaninfer（推斷）that"I"was.A.patientB.luckyC.carefulD.helpful22. Accordingtothesecondpoem,wherewas"I"whenhearingthenews?A.Inthehospital.B.Atschool.C.Inthestore.D.Athome23. Theunderlinedpart"withnodelay"inthesecondpoemmeansA.

12、不遲到B.不耽擱C.不阻擋D.不匆忙24. Howdidthefamilyfeeltohavethenewbaby?A.ExcitedB.WorriedC.RelaxedD.Surprised25. Whatarethetwopoemsmainlyabout?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Houseworkandhobbies.C.Familylifeandlove.D.Newbabyandhumans.(B)ToTomFromLucySubjectNewHobbyIdeasDearTom,Lasttimeyoutoldmethatyoudidn'tknowwhattodo

13、inthefreetime.HereIwouldliketotellyousomenewhobbyideas.Art.Addinghobbiesaboutarttoyourlifecanhelprelaxyourselfafterstudy.Therearemanyarthobbiestostartwith,suchaspainting,modelbuilding,orpostcardmaking.Youcanjoinaclasstolearnsomeoftheskillsconnectedwiththehobby.Playinganinstrumentorlearningakindofdan

14、cecanalsobegoodideas.Andthereareplentyofinstrumentsthatyoucanlean,suchasguitar,piano,andsoon.Fordancing,youcanasktheschoolteachersforadvicetofindoutwhatkindofdancefityoumost.Teamsports.Onegoodthingofanewhobbyismeetingnewpeopleandmakingfriends.Sohowaboutjoiningateam?Youcanplayfootball,basketball,tenn

15、is,tabletennisorvolleyballTheremightbemoreinthesportcenter.Youcanevenstartagroupthroughyourclassandencourageotherclassmatestoplaytogether.Doyouwanttotryanyofthesehobbies?Goahead!IwillhavesuneyouBestwishes,Lucy26. WhydidLucywritetheemail?A. ToaskTomwhattodoinhisfreetime.B. ToaskTomtobecomeherfriend.C

16、. ToshowTomwhatherhobbiesare.D. TogiveTomsomeadviceabouthobbies.27. Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankatthebeginningofparagraph3?A.instrumentordanceB.InstrumentormusicC.GuitarorpianoD.Pianoordance28. AccordingtoLucy,whichofthefollowingabouthobbiesisNotTrue?A. Hobbieslikedancingmaymakeyoulikegroup

17、work.B. Hobbieslikepaintingmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.C. Hobbieslikeplayingbasketballmayhelpyoumakenewfriends.D. Hobbieslikemodelmakingmayhelpyoulearnsomenewskills.29. Tomhasgreatinterestinmakingmodelcarsandgroupactivities,whichhobbyideasareprobablythebestforhim?A. Playingvolleyballanddancing.B. Playingf

18、ootballandbuildingmodels.C. Playingtheguitarandpainting.D. Makingpostcardsandbuildingmodels.30.Whichpictureshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）oftheemail?A.BCD（C）Onedarknight,twoblind（盲的）menweregoinghomefromwork."Ineedtobuysomesocks,"saidoneofthemsuddenly."Let'sstopattheshoponthestreet."OOK

19、,"saidtheother."Iththreepairsformyself,too.wen1toTtheyshop.“Whatsizedoyouwear,sir?Andwhatcolourwouldyoulike?”askedthegirlintheshop.“SizeEleven.Givemeonepairofblacksocksandtwopairsofwhite,please,"answeredo“Andyou,sir?thegirlaskedtheotherman."Thesameforme.IwearSizeEleven,too.So,the

20、samecolourandthesamenumber,"saidtheotherman.Amomentlatertheywereinthedarkstreet.Eachmantookthesockshehadbought.Butjustthen,aboyridingabicyclebumped（撞）intothem.Theblindmendropped（掉）allthesocksontheground!Allthesixpairsofsocksmixedup.Theboyquicklysaidsorryandleft.Thetwoblindmenpickedupallthesocks

21、,buttheycouldnottellblackfromwhite.Howcouldtheybesurethattheyeachgotonepairofblacksocksandtwopairsofwhitesocks?Theytriedtoaskforhelp,buttherewasnooneelseinthestreet.Whatcouldtheydo?Soontheyhadawonderfulidea.Easilyandquickly,eachofthemgotjustwhattheywantedontheirown.Howclevertheywere!Canyouguesshowth

22、eysolvedtheirproblem?31. Thetwoblindmenboughtsomesockswhentheywere.A.ontheirwayhomeB.ontheirwaytoworkC.ontheirwaytotheshopD.ontheirwaytothecitycenter32. Whatdideachoftheblindmenwantedtobuy?A. Twopairsofwhitesocksandfourpairsofblackones.B. Fourpairofwhitesocksandtwopairsofblackones.C. Onepairofblacks

23、ocksandtwopairsofwhiteones.D. Onepairofwhitesocksandtwopairsofblackones.33. Accordingtotheparagraph4,whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences? Thesocksweremixedupandtheboyapologized. Twoblindmensolvedtheirproblemandgottheirownsocks. Aboyonthebikebumpedintotheblindmen. Twoblindmendroppedtheirsoc

24、ksontheground. Twoblindmenwereinthedarkstreetwiththeirsocks.A.B.C.D.34. Accordingtothestory,whichmaybethebestideafortheblindmentogettheirownsocks?A. Theyputallpairsofsockstogetherandeachofthempicked6socks.B. Theywentbacktoasktheshopassistanttoseparate（分開）them.C. Theyseparatedeachpairofsocksandbothto

25、okonesockfromeachpair.D. Theywaiteduntilsomeonetoldthemthecolorofthesocksandseparatedthem.35.Thetitleofthepassageshouldbe.A.OneDarkNightB.TwoGoodFriendsC.BlackandWhiteD.TwoCleverBlindMen（D）Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrich

26、estpowersource（來源）,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Peoplebegantousewindmills（風(fēng)車）inWestAsiaabout2700yearsago.Duringthe1100s,EuropeansoldiersreturnedfromtheMiddleEastandtheyknewhowtousewindpower.ThenwindmillsfirstappearedinEurope.Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat（小麥）intoflour（面粉）orgetwaterfromdee

27、punderground.Whenpeoplediscoveredelectricityinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantousewindmillstoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenalmostallareasoftheUnitedStatesburnedfossilfuel（化石燃料）forelectricity,windmillsdisappeared.Duringthe1970s,peopl

28、estartedtocaredaboutthepollutionfromburningfossilfuel.Peoplealsocametoknowthatthefuelwouldrunoutoneday.Althoughusingwindpowermeansmoremoney,peoplestillbegantouseitandtheuseofwindisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.36. Fromparagraph1,whatcanweknowaboutwindandwindmills?A. Windisthecleanest,richestandnewestpo

29、wersource.B. Europeansoldiersfirstusedwindmillsbeforethe1100s.C. SoldiersinWestAsiaknewhowtousewindpower.D. PeopleusedwindmillsinWestAsiaabout2700yearsago.37. Whatdidpeopleusewindmillstodoformanycenturies?A.Tohelpmakeflourfromwheat.B.Tohelpgetwaterfromtheriver.C.Tohelpmakeelectriclights.D.Tohelpdigw

30、ellsinfarawayareas.38. Whendidpeopleusethewindmillstoproduceelectricityinsomeplaces?A.Inthe1100s.B.Inthe1800s.C.Inthel940s.D.Inthe1970s.39. Theunderlinedphrase“runout"inParagraph3means.A.跑出去B.逃跑C.用完D.流走40. Whydidpeopleusewindpoweragainduringthe1970s?A. Becausefossilfuelwouldbeexpensive.B. Becau

31、seitwascheapertoproduceelectricity.C.Becauseit'sbetterfortheenvironmentD.Becauseitcouldonlybeusedinfarawayareas.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）TheAtlanticOcean（大西洋）isthesecondlargestoceanontheearth.Itismorethan6,000kilometreswide.41.Theoceanissolarge,butithasveryfewislands.Theotherthatitistheworld'

32、ssaltiestocean.ThereissomuchwaterintheAtlanticthatitishardtoimaginehowmuchthereis.Butifnomorerainfellintoitandnomoreriversranintoit,itwouldtaketheoceanabout4,000yearstodryup.Thewaterisalittlemorethan3kilometresdeep.42.Thedeepestpointisabout9kilometres.43.Fishisanimportantkindoffoodforpeoplethere.One

33、ofitsmostfamousfishingplaces,theGrandBanks,isnearAmerica.Wenowhavemanyfastwaysoftravelling.44Longago,peopleusedmorethantwomonthstotravelacrossit.Nowafastmodernshipcanmakethetripinlessthanfourdays.PlanesfromNewYorktoLondoninonlyeighthours.45A. TheAtlanticOceanprovidesmuchfoodforthepeopleneartheocean.

34、B. Someplacesitismuchdeeper.C. TwothingsmaketheAtlanticOceanunusual.D. AndtheflightfromSouthAmericatoAfricaonlytakesfourhours!E. Theymakethisbigoceanbecomesmallertous.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共9小題；每小題1分，滿分9分）根據(jù)下列句子意思及所給單詞的音標(biāo)或首字母寫出句中所缺單詞，在填寫答案時，要求寫出完整單詞。（每空只寫一詞）46. Whichcolordoyoupr?:,redoryellow?47. L

35、eoKuismyfavoritesinger.Hehasawonderfulv?>.48. Theblindmancan'tgo?en?we?withoutthehelpofhisguidedog.49. Playingtoomanycomputergamesishtoyoureyes.50. Ourteacherusessomefunnygamestoteachustheknowledgeinalway.Weallenjoyitverymuch.51. Thisletterhasnoaonit.Wedon'tknowwhereitisfrom.52. Weshouldf

36、ightapollutioninourdailylivesifwewanttoliveinabetterworld.53. Beinganartistisherdreamc.Shelovespaintingverymuch.54. IfIcanfmyhomeworktonight,myparentswilltakemetothepartytomorrow.第二節(jié)完成句子（共8小題，每小題2分，滿分16分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空只寫一詞）55. 取笑別人是不好的。Itisnotgoodtheothers.56. 關(guān)掉電視，你在浪費(fèi)電。TurnofftheTV.Youele

37、ctricity.57. 法國真是個美麗的國家！beautifulcountryFranceis!58. 空調(diào)讓我們感到?jīng)鏊?。Airconditionerscanuscool.59. 他過去常喝太多咖啡，但現(xiàn)在他喜歡喝茶。Hedrinktoomuchcoffee,butnowhelikestea60. 學(xué)校的閱覽室是我們課室的兩倍那么大。Thereadingroomintheschoolisourclassroom.61. 請記得8點(diǎn)前到校，我們將在8:30出發(fā)。Pleaseschoolbefore8tomorrowWewillsetoutat8:30.62. 昨天我花了2小時打掃房間。met

38、wohourstomaketheroomscleanyesterday.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）假如彳是Lily,你的英國表姐June想在暑假期間到廣州旅游。請你參考以下所給的活動提示，幫她做一個旅游計劃，并寫一份英文郵件告訴她你推薦的活動安排。要求：1）覆蓋所有要點(diǎn)，并就要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充相關(guān)內(nèi)容；2）詞數(shù)：70-100詞（開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）參觀廣州的名勝J如，越秀公園等一3）不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名。爬白云山，v呼口及新鮮空氣。平1/喝早茶品宣廣州美食一DearJane,IamsogladthatyouwillvisitGuangzhou.WelcometoGuangzhou!Yours,Lily七年級期末考試英語參考答案201807一、語法選擇:1-5:BADAD6-10:BCDAC二、完形填空：11-15:BCADB16-20:CBACD三、閱讀21-25:DBBAC26-30:DAABC31-35:ACBCD36-40:DABCC41-45:CBAED四、寫作第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（詞根正確，詞形或單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤扣0.5分；如，harm,0.5分。）46.pre