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1、連詞專題練習(xí)經(jīng)典一、初中英語連詞1. You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】D2. It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】B3. The film seems interesting we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. un
2、lessD. if【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意:這部電影似乎很有趣,我們都想看。A: and又,和,表示順接;B: but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折; C: unless除非。表示條件; D: if如果,表示假設(shè)。根據(jù) interesting和want to see ,可知前后兩句是順接關(guān)系,要用 and?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系,選擇正確的連詞。4. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars,34 percent believe that they will make
3、 the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一個(gè)近來的調(diào)查顯示44%的美國人想要使用無人駕駛車,盡管34%的人相信它們會(huì)讓道路更加危險(xiǎn)。A.盡管;B.因?yàn)椋籆.如果,根據(jù)兩句的關(guān)系可知是讓步狀語從句,although :盡管,故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,根據(jù)語境確定兩句的關(guān)系,選出合適的連詞。5. Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard,you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. a
4、ndD. or【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戲!努力學(xué)習(xí),否則你將在接下來的考試中失敗。A.然后;B.所以;C和;D.否則。祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根據(jù)句意可知是努力學(xué)習(xí),否則會(huì)失敗,故選 Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記固定搭配,理解句意。6. Little Kate went to school it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】A7. the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. Whe
5、nB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】A8. The film is really exciting.the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B9. British people and Australian people speak the same language,they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for
6、【答案】B10. My father was preparing for his speech my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】C11. My wallet dropped on the ground I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】CD. andA.但是;B在之后;C.因此用and,故答案選12. Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A.
7、butB. afterC. or【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:比爾,不要抽煙,那么你很快好起來。或者,否則;D.和。該句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列順承關(guān)系,Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陳述句的用法。13. The air pollution is terrible.It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】B14. In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a
8、 fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物會(huì)很快的變質(zhì),除非我們把它放進(jìn)冰箱里。if如果;unless除非;as soon as 一 就while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不會(huì)馬上變質(zhì),此處是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查連詞辨析。弄清所給連詞意思,然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連 詞。15. He knows a lot,he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】B16. They wait
9、ed it was dark before leaving, they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】B17. It was the middle of the night the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】C18. My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about
10、your parents?一 my dad my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】A19. What do you think of our school basketball team?They're going to lose the match they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】A20. In shopping center
11、s of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. What we need is"Made in China","Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both and川B. not only- but also C. neither nor r D. either or【答案】B21. I think you should be against the situation, of course,
12、you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】D22. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】C23. 一Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?Because their parents are busy they have little time to stay wit
13、h their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, to【答案】B24. My mother has little interest in football she didn't watch the live match on TVyesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】A25. my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB.
14、 WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】A26. I never doubt this park is worth.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visit C. that, travellingD. whether, travel【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我從不懷疑這個(gè)公園值得參觀。doubt懷疑,never doubt從不懷疑,就是肯定,后面賓語從句是陳述句,所以用 that引導(dǎo),根據(jù)常識(shí)可知這個(gè)公園值得參 觀,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名詞,表示值得,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的使用。注意固定短語be w
15、orth+名詞的使用。27. You will miss the early bus you start now. You'd better hurry.A. ifB. unlessC. orD. but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你現(xiàn)在不出發(fā)你會(huì)錯(cuò)過早班車的,你最好快點(diǎn)。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根據(jù)你會(huì)錯(cuò)過早班車的,可知此處是假設(shè)不及時(shí)行動(dòng),故是unless ,故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意 unless的用法。28. the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps
16、 on working there.A. IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. Now that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:盡管伊拉克的局勢(shì)非常危險(xiǎn),這位女記者仍繼續(xù)在那里工作。A.如果;B.盡管;C.因?yàn)?;D.既然。盡管伊拉克情況危險(xiǎn),但是記者仍然在那工作,所以用 though ,故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,首先識(shí)記連詞詞義,然后根據(jù)句意確定。29. What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A. ifB. whileC. sinceD. and【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天下雨,我們?cè)撛趺崔k? A.如果;B.當(dāng) 時(shí)候;C.自從;D.而
17、且。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,此處應(yīng)該是 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原 則,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則。30. When you're learning English, use it,you'll lose it.A. butB. orC. thenD. and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí),要用它,否則你會(huì)失去它。A.但是;B.否則;C然后;D.而且。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是祈使句+or/and+簡單句結(jié)構(gòu),祈使句表示條件,后面的簡單句表示結(jié)果,當(dāng)結(jié)果與條件意思一致時(shí),用 and連接,當(dāng)結(jié)果
18、與條件 意思相反時(shí),用 or;根據(jù)句意可知,此句條件和結(jié)果意思是相反的,所以應(yīng)該用or,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意祈使句+or/and+簡單句結(jié)構(gòu)。31. The writer walked slowly his bad leg.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. because of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:那位作家因?yàn)橥炔缓米叩寐ecause、since和as都有因?yàn)榈囊馑迹际沁B詞,后面接句子;because of因?yàn)?,介詞短語,后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子,所以用 because of。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析和短語辨析,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記bec
19、ause、since、as和because of的區(qū)別。32. 一 Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?-The Reader, of course.I my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一奔跑吧”和 朗讀者"你更喜歡哪個(gè)節(jié)目?一一當(dāng)然是朗讀者,我和我弟弟都喜歡它。A兩者都;B兩者都不;C要么要么;D不僅而且。根據(jù)回答The Reader, of cour
20、se ,可知我和我弟弟都喜歡,根據(jù)句子分析,like用了單三形式likes, not only but also 遵循就近原則,故謂語動(dòng)詞與my brother保持一致, my brother為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故 like要用單三,故選 Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記both - and -; neither - nor either ornot only - butalso 的用法。33. - What subject do you prefer?I prefer science it's difficult.A. orB. thoughC. soD. as【答案】B【解析】【
21、分析】句意:一一你更喜歡哪個(gè)科目?一一我喜歡科學(xué),盡管它很難。根據(jù) it'sdifficult ,我又喜歡,前后是讓不的關(guān)系,故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記各連詞意思。34. 一 Why does Tom know so many things?Because he reads many books,remembers what hehas read.A. not; butB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. either; or【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一為什么Tom知道如此多的事情?一一因?yàn)樗粌H閱讀很多書,而且記得他看過的
22、書。A不是 而是 ;B不僅 而且 ;C兩者都不,D兩者之一不。根據(jù)句意,Tom知道很多,一是因?yàn)樗磿?,二是因?yàn)樗浀每催^的內(nèi)容,故兩者 都是,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記notbut not only butalsoo ne-ither nor, either or的用法。35. Mr. Hu's class is interesting everyone likes his lessons.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; toD. very; that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:胡先生的課很有趣,每個(gè)人都喜歡他的課。such+名詞+th
23、at,如此.以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,so+形容詞+that,如此.以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,too+形容詞+to do,太 而不能,interesting是形容詞,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意so+形容詞+that,如此.以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的用法。36. it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD. Until【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意: 因?yàn)樯嚼锝?jīng)常很冷,你需要穿暖和的衣服。A盡管,B除非,C因?yàn)?,D直到,根據(jù)山里經(jīng)常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣
24、服,可知是讓步關(guān)系,故是though ,故選 Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意 though的用法。37. Would you like to go camping this weekend?一I'd love to,I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:這個(gè)周末你想去野營嗎?一一我很想去,但不行。我得準(zhǔn)備英語演講比賽。A和,表示并列或順承;C或者,表示選擇;C但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;D因此,表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)答語中的I'd lov
25、e to,與 I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,這兩個(gè)語句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,要用 but,故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意每個(gè)連詞的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境確定最佳選項(xiàng)。38. Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.A. as soon asB. ifC. whileD. until【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母親回家才睡覺。as soon as, 一 就;if,如果;while ,當(dāng)時(shí)候;until ,直到,
26、not.until.,直到才;故選 D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意固定短語not.until.的使用。39. Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather have you changed yourmind?A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:這么冷的天氣你還想去露營還是你已經(jīng)改變主意了?A.和,表并列;B.或者,表選擇;C但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;D.因此,所以,表結(jié)果。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表選 擇,用or。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意 or的用法。40. 一 my daughter is only
27、ten years old, she knows a lot.What a clever girl!A. BecauseB. WhetherC. Though【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一盡管我女兒僅僅 10歲,但是她知道很多。 一一多聰明的女孩 ??!根據(jù) my daughter is only ten years old 和 she knows a lot 之間的關(guān)系,可知是 盡管“; Because因?yàn)?,Whether是否,Though盡管;故答案選 C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞的用法,注意識(shí)記Though表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的用法。41. Take more exercise, you will
28、be healthier.A. butB. orC. and【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:多鍛煉,那么你將會(huì)更健康。A.但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。B.或者,表示選擇。C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示遞進(jìn)。因題干前半句和后半句是遞進(jìn)關(guān) 系,故答案選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞的用法。,注意識(shí)記祈使句中and是表示好的結(jié)果的用法。42. Jim, how do your parents like country music?一 my dad my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either, orB. Neither, norC. Not on
29、ly, but alsoD. Both, and【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一蒂姆,你的父母覺得鄉(xiāng)村音樂怎么樣?一一不但爸爸喜歡,而且媽媽也不喜歡,他們都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。根據(jù)后半句:他們都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂,either -r或者 或者,表示兩者之一;neither nor兩者都不,既不,也不; Not only - but also不僅而且;both and兩個(gè)都,主語是兩個(gè)人。Not only but also句型要根據(jù)最近的主語確定謂語動(dòng)詞,本題中的likes是第三人稱單數(shù),故答案為Q【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞和主謂一致。注意識(shí)記Not only but als的型中謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。43. it
30、39;s difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.A. BecauseB. As soon asC. BeforeD. Even though【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意:即使很難到達(dá)山頂,我仍然想要試試。 because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因 狀語從句;as soon as 一 就;引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;before在以前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從 句;even though即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知這是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,故選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,常使用的連詞應(yīng)熟練掌握。44. You aren't able
31、 to lose weight you change your eating habits.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. since【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:除非你改變你的飲食習(xí)慣,否則你不能減肥。A.如果;B.除非.否則;C.在.之后;D.自從。除非改變飲食習(xí)慣,否則不會(huì)減肥,所以用unless,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,首先識(shí)記選項(xiàng)意思,然后根據(jù)句意確定。45. you know the answer, please your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; rai
32、se【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,請(qǐng)快速舉起手。if如果;whether是否;rise升起,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞;raise舉起,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,raise one's hand舉起某人的手,固定搭配。舉起手 的條件是知道答案,所以用 if,如果,故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析和動(dòng)詞辨析,首先識(shí)記其詞義,然后根據(jù)句意確定。46. Many people read newspapers they can learn what's happening in the world.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:許多人讀報(bào)紙為了了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情。so that為了,引
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