【真題】2019年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試題(原卷版)

1、甘肅省蘭州市2019年中考英語試題一、聽力理解第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.B.2.A.B.C.A.C.3.4.B.A.5.A.B.B.C.C.6.A.OK.7.A.It'sred.8.A.You'rewelcome.9.A.Sorry,Mr.Clark.C.Thankyou!C.It'scheap.C.Goodluck!C.Ihopeso.第二節(jié)：聽句子，選出恰當?shù)那榫皯?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。B. No,Idon'tlikeit.B. It'sinyourbackpack.B.Haveagoodtrip!B.I

2、tdoesn'tmatter.10. A.I'mbusy.B.Sure.C.Goodidea.第三節(jié)：聽小對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍C.Ahamburger.C.Music.C.20do11. A.Anegg.B.Abanana.12. A.Chinese.B.English.13. A.5dollarsB.12dollars.14. A.Sheisgoingshopping.B.Sheisgoingtohaveadancingclass.C. Sheisgoingtovisithersickgrandma.C.Atschool.15. A.Ath

3、ome.B.Inthestreet.第四節(jié)：聽長對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。對話讀兩遍。16. WhatdidBendolastnight?A. HestudiedEnglish.B. Hewatchedamovie.C. HestudiedChinese.17. HowlonghasBenlearnedEnglish?A. Formonths.B.Foryears.C.Forweeks.18. WhatdidMaryadviseBentodo?A. Talkwithforeigners.B. ListentoEnglishsongs.C.WatchEnglishmovies

4、.19. WhatkindofmoviesdoesMaryprefertowatch?A.Actionmovies.B.Comedies.C.Cartoons.20WhenwillMaryandBenwatchamovietogether?A. Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.第五節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容填寫出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。（每空限填一詞）注：請將此節(jié)的答案填寫在答題卡非選擇題的相應(yīng)位置上。Lisaisa14-year-oldgirlfromBoston.Sheismybestfriend.Lisahasaround

5、facewith_21_curlyhair.Shealwayswearssmart_22_.Lisausedtobeveryweak.Herparentsencouragehertojointheschool_23_club.Afterpracticingplayingbasketball,sheismuch_24_thanbefore.NowLisahopestobeagoodbasketballplayerinthe_25_.Lastyear,LisacametoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWall.Shesaid,"HowwonderfultheGreat

6、Wallis!"LisaalsowantstovisitsomeotherinterestingplacesinChina.二、單項選擇閱讀下列各題，從題后選項中選一個最佳答案。1.Hide-and-seekisn'tinterestinggameforchildren.A.aB.anC.the2.Frankisafriendof.HeisascientistfromCanada.A.myB.IC.me3.Wegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.AsixthousandsB.sixthousandD./D.mineC.sixthou

7、sandsofD.sixthousandof4.Howitrainedyesterday!Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.A.heavilyB.lightC.heavy5.CanIhelpyou,Sir?Yes,please.IamablueT-shirt.A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookingafter6.Inthenearfuture,thereself-drivingcarsinourcity.A.isB.wasC.are7.ThemagazineLucy's.Wecanseehernameonthecover.A.mustn

8、'tbeB.can'tbeC.mustbe8.isitfromLanzhoutoLasa?It'sabout2,160kilometers.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.Howlong9.Peterwithhisclassmatesforthebuswhentheearthquakehappened.A.iswaitingB.waswaitingC.arewaiting10.TomwatchedtheWorldCup11:30lastnight.A.whenB.unlessC.until11.Wearesupposedsomehouseworkwithourp

9、arentswhenwehavefreetime.A.toshareB.sharingC.shared12.ThemovieIhaveseentwiceisTheWanderingEart.hA.whoB.whichC.where13.Whichwordgoeswiththesoundsneik?A.snackB.smileC.stateD.lightlyD.lookingthroughD.willbeD.needn'tbeD.HowmanyD.werewaitingD.assoonasD.shareD.whenD.snake14.Whichofthefollowingisred?A.

10、Fe2O3.B.NaCl.C.Na2CO3.D.NaHCO3.15.Tom,doyouknow?InBeijing.A.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicsbeheldB. wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillholdC.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldD. wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicshold三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Lastyear,wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.Whenwearrivedatou

11、r16一，itwasaround2a.m.Myson,Joseph,lookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo17.Itoldhimitwastoo18togoout,buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwominutes.”MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes.”WegotdressedandwalkedintothecenterofTimesSquare.19_wegotthere,mysonp

12、ointedatthelightsandsaid,“Dad,20_!"Andthenhestartedtofallasleep.Sowehadgobacktothehotel.Ittookus20minutesto21forthe20secondswespentoutside,butitmadeourson22andthatmeantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto23happymomentsinourlives,butweoftenfind24todosomething

13、else.Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIamthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.25_happinessisadoorthatisalwaysopen,wearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.16.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel17.A.insideB.outsideC.backD.home18.A.hotB.earlyC.lateD.cold19.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When20.A.li

14、stenB.touchC.lookD.smile21.A.makerulesB.getreadyC.dosportsD.havedinner22.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patient23.A.createB.forgetC.wasteD.avoid24.A.aplaceB.abookC.anexcuseD.anorder25.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Assoonas四、閱讀理解閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項中選擇一個最佳答案。SunBookStoreMoonFlowerStore*20%OffJuly5thJuly15th

15、*50%OffJuly25thAug1st*Openinghours:9:00a.m.9:30p.m.*Address:66*Openinghours:9:00a.m.6:00p.m.*Address:85KingStreetCenterStreet*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8860858.*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765569.StarClothesStoreEarthToyStore*60%OffJuly19thAug6th*40%OffJuly15thJuly21st*Openinghours:9:00am.8:00p

16、.m.*Address:56*Openinghours:9:00a.m.5:00p.m.*Address:98BridgeStreetLongStreet*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765998.*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8769059.閱讀以上信息，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤。正確的填（涂）A,錯誤的填（涂）B。26. SunBookStoreisonKingStreet.27. ThebooksarethirtypercentoffatSunBookStore.28. Lucy'sfathercanorders

17、omeflowersbycallingat8765998.29. TheclothesareonsaleatStarClothesStoreat9:10a.m.onJuly20th.30. LucycanbuysometoysatgoodpricesatEarthToyStoreonJuly16th.Recently,avideostoryhasspreadamongpeople.JamesAnthonyhascleanedthehallsofHickersonPrimarySchoolfor15years.Althoughheisdeaf,henevercomplains（抱怨）.Inste

18、ad,hegreetseverychildandteacherwithsmile.TeachersandchildrenlovehimverymuchandcallhimMr.James.OnthedayAnthonyturned60,theschoolwantedtogivehimaveryspecialsurprise.ThatdaywhenAnthonywalkedintoaclassroom,agroupofchildrenstartedtosign（打手勢）andsing“HappyBirthday"tohim.Anthonystartedsmilingasusual.Th

19、enhisjaw下巴）droppedopenandhelaughedforjoyasherealizedwhatwasgoingon.AfewteachersledthekidsthroughthewholesongasAnthonywatched.Awidesmilewasonhisface.Astheyfinished,tearscameoutfromhiseyes.Scott,secretary（秘書）oftheschoolsaid,“ThechildrenloveandrespectMr.James.Theygivehimhighfivesinthehalls,andheeventea

20、chesthemsignlanguage.Todayhehasputsmilesonfacesallaroundtheworld.”31. JamesAnthonyisatHickersonPrimarySchool.A.acleanerB.astudentC.asecretaryD.aguard32. WhendidJamesAnthonygetaspecialsurprise?A.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.B.Onhisfiftiethbirthday.C.Onhissixtiethbirthday.D.Onhissixteenthbirthday.33. Whydid

21、JamesAnthonycrywhenthekidsandteachersfinishedsingingthesong?A.Becausehelosthisjob.B.Becausehewasdeeplymoved.C. Becausethekidsdidn'tlikehim.D.Becausehecouldn'thearthekids.34. AccordingtoScott,wecanlearnthat.A. AnthonyusedtobeagoodteacherB. thekidsloveandrespectMr.JamesC. thekidsoftenhelpAntho

22、nycleanthehallsD. Anthonyalwaysgreetsthekidsandteachersbysingingsongs35. Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFamousTeacherB.LovelyKidsC. ASpecialBirthdayGiftD.AnAmericanSchoolAt8,844,43metershigh,MountQomolangmaisthetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefa

23、cingaproblem:rubbish.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish,suchasbottlesandplasticbags.AccordingtotheUN,over140tonsofrubbishhasbeenleftonthemountain.Toreducerubbish,Chinaislimiting（限制）thenumberofpeoplewhoareallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Only300peoplewillbeallowedtoclimbit,a

24、ndonlyduringspring.Localpeoplecleanedthemountainlastyearremovingrubbishataheightof5,200meters.Theycollectedabout8.4metrictons（公噸）ofrubbish。Thisyear,thelocalgovernmentplanstospend4millionyuanonanewclean-upactivity.Thelocalgovernmentisalsosettingupstationstosort（分類），recycleandbreakdownrubbishcollected

25、fromthemountain.Agroupofartistswillalsotrytoturntherubbishintoartworks.Theywillshowtheseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.36. WhatproblemarepartsofMountQomolangmafacing?A.Airpollution.B.Rubbish.C.Noise.D.Waterpollution.37. Howmanypeoplewillbeallowedtoclimbupthenorthsid

26、eofthemountainduringspring?A.140.B.5,200C.4million.D.300.38. Theunderlinedword"removing"inParagraph3probablymeans.A.usingupB.makingbetterC.puttingonD.takingaway39. Theartistswillshowtheirartworksinorderto.A. teachpeopletomakeworksofartB. helppeopletoknowaboutQomolangmaC. encouragepeopletoc

27、leanupQomolangmaDremindpeoplenottothrowrubbishonQomolangma40. Whatkindofwritingisthis?A.Anotice.B.News.C.Astory.D.Anadvertisement.五、任務(wù)型完形填空閱該下面的短文,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。（每個單詞限用一次）come,first,how,fly,probably,meter,it,for,little,andHaveyoueverdreamedofflyingtoschoollikeHarryPotter?Ofcourseyou'

28、;re41notamagician.ButSpeedercouldmakeyourdreams42true.Speederisaflyingmotorcycle.AUScompanymade43.Thecompanycallsittheworlc44sflyingmotorcycle.Speedercantakeoff45_landanywhere.Itfliesat240kmperhourataheightof4,50046_inthesky.Toreachthatspeed,Speedermainlyusesdieselfuel柴油）to47.Thecompanywilldomoreres

29、earchon48tousecleanenergytopowerSpeederinthefuture.Speederridersmustweigh49than109kg.Ifarideristooheavy,itwillbehard50themotorcycletotakeoff.六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小題Travelingbysubwaycansometimesbeachallenge,especiallyduringrushhour.Youhavetofightyourwayintothecarriage（車廂），andkeepawayfromothers

30、9;hotwater.Thesmellsofsomepassengers'foodareverystrong,too.SinceApril,thelocalgovernmentofBeijinghascollectedpublicopinionsonthenewBeijingSubwayPassengerRules.Therulessaythatifpassengershavebadmannerswhileonthesubway,theywillendupwithbadcredit（信用）scoresorevenbeingrefusedbythesubway.Fourkindsofbe

31、haviors行為）wereaddedtothenewrules.Theyincludestealingothers'seats,eatingordrinking,handingoutadvertisements,andnotpayingforthetickets.Asforeatinganddrinkingonthesubway,不同的人有不同的觀點.Somepeoplesupporttherulesthatallpassengersexceptbabiesandpeoplewithcertainhealthproblemsarenotallowedtoeatordrinkonthe

32、subway.Thehavepointedoutthatthesmelloffoodanddrinkcanmakeotherpassengersunhappy.However,othersquestionthisrule,sayingthatdrinkingwatershouldbeallowedpeoplecangetthirstyafterlongridesonthecrowdedsubway.51. WhathasthelocalgovernmentofBeijingcollectedsinceApril?52. Pleaselisttwokindsofbadbehaviorsonthe

33、subwayaccordingtothenewrules.53. 請將文中處畫線句子翻譯成英語。54. 請將文中處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。55. 請在文中處填入一個適當?shù)倪B詞。七、口語交際閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使對話完整、符合邏輯（其中有兩項為多余選項）注：請將此題答案填涂在答題卡選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置上。W:Hi,Peter!Youlookterrible!What'sthematterwithyou?M:56W:Sorrytohearthat.57M:IcutmyselfbyaccidentwhileIwasmakingdinner.W:Thatso

34、undsbad.58M:Yes,it'skindofserious.W:Haveyouseenadoctor?M:Yes.59W:Whatdidthedoctordowiththecut?M:60_W:Oh!Don'ttouchwater.Andyouwillbebettersoon.M:OK.Thankyou!W:Youarewelcome.A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:Isitserious?C:Icutmyfingeryesterday.D:Whathappened?E:Hewashedthecut,putsomemedicineonitandthenputabandageonit.F:Takethesemedicinethreetimesaday.G:Mywifedrovemetothehospital.八、詞匯考查用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的活當形式填空。61. LiLeiisinterestedinEnglishandhe(watch)BBCNewseveryday.62. Itis(polite)tokeepotherswaitinginmanywesterncountries63. Henry'