陜西省咸陽市2017屆高三二模英語試卷(含答案)

1、陜西省咸陽市2017 屆高三二模英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1 本試卷分第I 卷（選擇題）和第II 卷（非選擇題）兩部分。2答第I 卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。3選出每小題答案后，用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第 I 卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

2、項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15答案是 C.1. Who is the man?A. The woman s father B. The woman s boss C. The woman sclassmate2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Cometo her store B.Go shopping with her C. Lo

3、ok after the storefor her3. Why does the man go back to the hotel?A. To get his bookB.To check out again C. To wait for his friend4. How long has the man been waiting?A. Half an hourB. Forty minutesC. Ten minutes5. What does the man think about the activities?A. He thinks they should do bothB. It do

4、esn ' t matter which one they doC. They aren ' t very good because they ' re so different.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第 6、7題。6. What are the two speakers talking

5、about?A. Trees B. Beijing C. Weather7. Where are the now?A. At home B. At school C. At hotel聽第7段材料，回答第 8、9題。8. When did the attack happen to he man?A. At a quarter past nineB. After a quarter past nineC. Before a quarter past nine9. How did the man break his leg?A. The doctors dropped himB. The man

6、hit himselfC. The attacker hit him聽第8段材料，回答第 10至12題。10. What will the girl probably buy?A. A watch B. A cake C. A dress11. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Buy tickets B. Attend a concert C. Prepare a dinner12. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a surprise giftB. Preparing a dinner

7、partyC. Planning a birthday celebration聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Who might the woman be?A. A high school teacher B. A librarian C. A college professor14. About which section does the man need the woman' s suggestion?A. The dance studio B. The exhibition gallery C. The literature room15. How many famo

8、us writers did he woman mention?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.16. What will the man send the woman?A. A list of books B. A list of plays C. A list of paintings聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How did the man help the old lady?A. He took the sick lady to hospitalB. He carried hr bags and took her homeC. He helped her to find

9、her son' s home18. Why did the man tell the old lady a white lie?A. The old lady didn ' t want to trouble himB. The man wanted to please the old ladyC. The man let the old lady believe in him19. When did the man ' s grandmother die?A. 20 years ago B. 25 years ago C. 30 years ago20. What

10、did it turn out to be?A. The old lady was the man' s father ' s auntB. The old lady was the man' s fathers neighborC. The old lady looked after the man as he was two.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ACheap travel destinations for

11、 winter tripsCharleston, BC. (Hotel Cost: $72.33, Round-Trip Flight: $303) The charming city ofCharleston is ripe for exploring even during the cooler winter months. Catch a show at theCharleston Stage Company or watch a performance from the Charleston Ballet. If it s yourfirst time visiting, take a

12、 carriage tour of the city to explore 25 to 30 blocks of the downtown area.Anchorage, Alaska(Hotel Cost: $43.67, Round-Trip Flight: $577.50)Walk on a glacier, see wildlife and explore attractive national parks for cheap in Anchorage. The Chugach Mountains are easily accessible, just 20 minutes from

13、the downtown area.Washington, DC. (Hotel Cost: $150, Round-Trip Flight: $206.50) Take a trip to the Lincoln Memorial, express respect and admiration to the soldiers that served in World War II at the National World War II Memorial and discover other sites that Honor American history-freeof charge. G

14、alleries, museums and historic neighborhoods are ripe forexploring even during the winter months.Savannah, Ga. (Hotel Cost: $49, Round-Trip Flight: $317.50) Taking a self-guided tourof this southern city is one of the best ways to see famous landmarks and sites free of charge. Visit the 22 public sq

15、uares and see the General Casimir Pulaski monument. And don t forget to get your picture taken at the same bus stop bench used in the movie“ ForrestGump” , in Chippewa Square.21. Which place will you choose to go if you are interested in modern American history?A. Savannah, Ga B. Charleston, BCC. An

16、chorage, Alaska D. Washington, DC22. What can we learn about traveling in Savannah?A. Travelers can often see wildlife in the parksB. Travelers can watch a performance of balletC. Travelers have to take a self-guided tour to travelD. Traveler often take pictures at the bus stop bench23. The passage

17、is NOT probably taken from a.A. newspaper B. novel C. web-page D. magazineBIf you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, you' ll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand-they like to climb up tall furniture

18、, fit themselves in small spaces and attack small objects for no reason at all.Now scientists have managed to figure out what exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats ' strange behavior largely com

19、es from their way of life back in the wild."Catstoday still have many of the same instincts（本能）that allowed them to live in the wild formillions of years. " he said in a TED Talk. "To them, our homes are their jungles.”In the wild, cats are hunters. Their bodies and great balancing ab

20、ilities allow themto climb to high spots to better look at the environment. Even though they don' t have tohunt anymore in human houses, they still keep the old habit of viewing the living room from, for example, the top of the refrigerator.Cats ' hunting instinct is also what makes them att

21、ack small things like keys and USB drives. In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get, and most of the animals they kill are small.However, cats can also be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines-they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, fr

22、om more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a smelly one could easily show enemies where they are.Knowing how cats ' minds work is not only useful for better understanding them. It mayalso help catsowners to better meet catsneeds. For example, owners could try to makecli

23、mbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use“ foodpuzzles ” to make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.24. According to Tony Buffington, .A. cats strange behavior is hard for people to understandB. cats are more used to living in the

24、wild than in humans homesC. cats behave strangely mainly because of some instincts in the wildD. cats instincts are as helpful to them today as they were millions of year ago25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. Cats like to climb up high because they want to hide fr

25、om dangerous animalsB. Cats attack keys and USB drives because they have a habit of hunting small animalsC. Cats enjoy staying in small spaces because they usually live in small caves in thewildD. Cats preference for a clean box probably has something to do with their huntinginstincts26. The underli

26、ned word “ prey ” in Paragraph 5 probably means .A. an animal that is too lazyB. an animal that likes hiding gamesC. an animal that keeps itself cleanD. an animal that is hunted27. This article is mainly written to .A. explore the reasons behind cats strange behaviorB. describe cats past wild experi

27、ence to readersC. tell cat owners how to make life easier for catsD. compare cat s behavior in human homes with that in the wildCChina dropped its decades-long, one-child policy last year to allow each family to have two children. This change has put 270 million married women of childbearing age in

28、theposition of choosing between family and work. The employers also face big challenges asmore female workers will have two maternity leaves（ 產(chǎn)假 ）for a total of seven to eight months.In a survey published by classified advertising website G, career women who might be considering having a second chil

29、d were asked what kinds of pressure they might expect. More than 76 percent of the women who were questioned mentionedconcerns about thefinancial burden of raising two children, while more than 71 percent said it would be difficult to balance career and family. In addition, nearly 56 percent said th

30、at having a second child would definitely have a negative effect on their career.Another survey conducted by Chongqing-based humanresources webstie found that over 70 percent of job seekers believe that having a second child would make females less popular in the job market, although two-thirds of t

31、he employers said the policy will make no difference in their employment of staff.Feng Lijuan, s senior expert on human resources at 51 , a leading Chinese jobfinding platform, said she would not say “ there is prejudice against career women. ” Feng said Chinese women shoulder more family responsibi

32、lity.“ It is not only about maternityleave; a female employee might only fully get back to work after three to five yeas after having her first child. ”Wang Yixin, a senior employment adviser, said the positive side is that more companies are trying to attract more talents by providing support to ca

33、reer women.“ Different frombefore, it is not only employers choosing employees. Many talents, including professional career women, also choose employers. ” said Wang. “ According to our survey, many large companies are very open to their employees choice of having a second child. ”28. Women employee

34、s take longer time to concentrate on work after childbirth becauseA. there is more prejudice against career womenB. they have longer maternity leaves to enjoyC. they shoulder more family responsibilityC. having a second child makes them less popular29. What are women concerned about when having two

35、children in the first survey? Financial burden of raising two children Fewer opportunities to get a pay rise Negative effects on their careerC.D. Difficulty in balancing career and familyA.B.30. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?（P: Paragraph）31. Which is the best title fo

36、r the next?A. Disadvantages of Raising Two Children B.Responsibilities of Career WomenC. Effects of Two-child of Policy on Women D. Attitudes of Employers to WomenDWhen I was in my third year at university, my roommates were American footballers, soI decided to join them. I remember seeing them in f

37、ront of me wearing pads（防護(hù)墊），andthinking they were going to kill me. I got tackled（阻截）so hard that I was frightened. Butthen I realized it was just physical contact.I ' ve been addicted since.The fundamental aim of the game is to score by running with the ball into, or receiving the ball inside

38、the opposition ' s end zone. Every player on the field has a set responsibility. I ' m a running back. My job is using my speed, strength and skill to carry the ball and keep running until either I score or I get put down. And it does hurt.I ' ve broken two fingers and hurt my shoulder,

39、but the worst was when I trapped theligaments（ 韌帶）in the back of my leg. I had to take a year out. But none of that put meoff-all I could think was how I was going to come back stronger. Besides training with the team, I now have my gym routine to get fitter, faster and stronger.Although people thin

40、k American football is aggressive, there ' s much more to it. Every team has its own playbook, outing everyone' s role in different scenes. My playbook was73 pages long. Words can ' t describe how it feels when it all comes together on the field.American football has changed my life for

41、the better.I ' ve learned time management,how to take responsibility for my actions, and how much I treasure being part of a team.Within the four lines of the field, it is physical. Emotions run high. If you' re on theopposing team, you are my enemy. But once the game is done, we' re lik

42、e a big family.32. The author ' s body parts were hurt EXCEPT.A. his arm B. his shoulder C. his leg D. his finger33. What can we infer from the text?A. The author was very delighted when first playingB. The author has benefited more than suffering from the sportC. The author began to play at the

43、 beginning of his university lifeD. Playing American football is very popular among university students34. How does the author find his playing American football?A. Relaxing B. Challenging C. Boring D. Rewarding35. The passage is manly about.A. the rules of playing American footballB. how painful it

44、 is to play the sportC. how the sport has changed the author' s lifeD. the reason for the author playing American football第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，茜分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Spring festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people. 36 The arrangements they have to make for fami

45、ly reunions, buying necessities and preparing food keep them busy throughout the holiday. With the co untry ' s economic development and globalization, as it is celebrated today, Spring Festival has undergone many changes.37 People could not get good food theydesired in earlier times, but three

46、decadesof economic growth has ensured that most people in China can enjoy good meals whenever they want to. Some people suffer from obesity and other health problems associated with extreme eating.In the past, Spring Festival celebrations were limited to events, such as songs and dances, dragon or l

47、ion dances or fireworks. 38 But economic development and urbanization （城市化）seems to have weakened the social links among people. Many, especially those living in cities, are not interested in celebrating the festival with people they hardly know.39 In the past, people used to visit relatives and fri

48、ends with gifts and lots ofgood wishes. Today, many people especially the youth, use their cell phones or the Internet to send their good wishes and even “gifts ” . Some may say this is sign that people have become less caring about their near and dear ones, but we should see this development as a t

49、ime-and energy-saving exercise brought by the information age.Also we can see, some people have started praying to God or the Buddha for a career promotion or more chances instead of for a long life or a fortune of their family. However, the number of such people is decreasing now. 40 A. They requir

50、e the joint efforts of the entire community.B. But something like that does not apply to society today.C. Yet no Spring Festival is complete without food.D. Many Spring Festival customs have changed, too.E. It is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people.F. Many of them travel back home and me

51、et friends.G. That shows people are becoming more reasonable.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Grandma always made you feel she had been waiting to see you and accompany you all daybut now the days were gone. She was 41 of suf

52、fering from Alzheimer' s disease when Iwas a kid. I was 42 as all kids are, so I didn' t think 43 about it.In my family, my grandma is the glue 44 us together. I remember going to my grandparents ' farmhouse every moment I could when I was a kid, where I always enjoyed her45 . Little did

53、 I know, these would be the _46 of my childhood that I would miss the most.would progress,As I grew up, I 47 my grandma changing. At first, it was 48 little things. Once again, I didn ' t think it was serious. I could never have guessed 49 it transforming my grandma into someone I could _50 reco

54、gnize.hours 52 . Then, with 53 eyes graduating this year, aren ' t you? me about graduation.It took my father long to 55 a response, she will be there, no matter what happens.57_One day, my father and I went to visit my grandparents. We 51 the time talking forstaring right past me, my grandma as

55、ked “Now you' reI was a freshman, so I was 54 why she was askingYes. She may not know where she is, butI heard the 56 in his voice.at sixteen, I have a better understanding of Alzheimer ' s disease. It greatly58 me to know that oneday Grandma will 59be able to look at me and say,That ismy gr

56、anddaughter. ”So don' t forget allyour 60 outthere.In other words:rememberthose who can ' t.41. A. reformedB. thoughtC. informedD.reminded42. A. thoughtfulB. selfishC. foolishD.careful43. A. secondB. twiceC. highlyD. greatly44. A. holdingB. takingC. carryingD. pushing45. A. happinessB. prais

57、eC. companyD. comfort46. A. thoughtsB. storiesC. feelingsD.memories47. A. acceptedB. noticedC. metD. heard48. A. justB. alsoC. alreadyD. yet49. A. whatB. whyC. howD. when50. A. rarelyB. seldomC. littleD. hardly51. A. wastedB. killedC. spentD. spared52. A. occasionallyB. regularlyC. usuallyD.continuously53. A. emptyB. brightC. openD. wide54. A. frustratedB. confusedC. embarrassedD.discouraged55. A. come upB. put upC. come up withD. put upwith56. A. reliefB. happinessC. ki