中考英語功能意念項目表

1、MynameisJim.I'mfromChina.rmastudent.ThisisMr.Brown.Nicetomeetyou,too.Howdoyoudo?That'aSright.Ibegyourpardon.rmsorrytoloseyourbook.重慶2013中考英語功能意念項目考點.社會交往(1) 問候Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Howareyou?=Howareyoudoing?你過得好嗎？rmOK.=Fine,thanks,andyou?=Verywell,thankyou.Pleasesayhellotoyourparents

2、.帶我向你父母問好(2) 介紹Nicetomeetyou.Howdoyoudo?(3) 告別Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye.Goodnight.Seeyoulater/then/tomorrow/soon.IamafraidImustgonow.(4) 感謝A.Thankyou.Thanksalot.Thankyouforyourhelp.It'skindofyou.B.It'sapleasure.That'sOKYou'rewelcome.(不用謝)(5) 道歉A.Sorry.Iwon'.Excuseme.rmsorryforlosingyo

3、urbook.rmsorry(that)Iloseyourbook.B.That'sOK.=Nevermind.=Itdoesn'tmatter.=It'snothing.邀請A. Wouldyouliketogowithme?MayIinviteyoutodinner?B. Yes,I'dloveto.Thatwouldbeverynice.No,thankyou.It'sveryniceofyou,butmymotherisill.rdloveto,butrmafraidIhavenotime.(7) 請求允許A.MayIcomein?CouldIu

4、seyourtelephone?(could不是過去式，而表語氣的委婉)WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow？B.Yes,please.Sure.=Certainly.=ofcourse,youcanGoahead,please.可以的，開始做吧rmsorry.rmafraidnot.=You'dbetternot.(8) 祝賀與祝愿A.Haveagoodtime!=enjoyyourself=haveawonderfultimeHaveagoodjourney/trip!旅行愉快Goodluck!Bes

5、twishestoyou.HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!Happybirthday!Congratulations!B.Thankyou.=Thesametoyou.(9) 提供幫助A.CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?1B.Yes,please.Yes,thanks.Thankyou.No,thanks.(10) 約會A.Willyoubefreetomorrow?Doyouhavetimethisafternoon?Howabouttomorrowmorning?When/Whereshallwemeet?Let'smakeit4

6、:30.(時間前沒有介詞)B.Yes,I'llbefreethen.Allright.Seeyouthen.2)afraidIhavenotimethen.Sorry,Iwon'tbefreethen.Butnibefreetomorrow.(11) 打電話A. Hello!MayIspeaktoTom?=IsthatTomspeaking?你是湯姆嗎?CanIleaveamessage溜言takeamessage帶信B. Hello!ThisisMaryspeaking.我是湯姆Holdtheline,please.=Justamoment,please.=Holdon請稍等

7、(12) 就餐A. Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Wouldyouliketodrinksomewater?Helpyourselftosomefish.隨便吃些魚B. rdlikericeandchieken.It'ssodelicious.Thankyou.No,thankyou.vehadenough.I'mfull,thankyou.我吃飽了，謝謝(13) 就醫(yī)A. What'sthematter?=What'swrongwithyou?=what'sthetrouble?Howlonghaveyoufeltliket

8、his?你像這樣有多久了?It'snothingserious.沒什么嚴重的Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.這個藥一天吃三次You'llgetwellsoon.你會很快康復的B. Ihaveaheadache/cough/fever/theflu/soreeyes.Idon'tfeelwell.Ican'tsleepwell.Iamsorrytohearthat.Cl4)購物A. Can/MayIhelpyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?Whatcolor/size/kindwouldyoulike?Whataboutthi

9、sone?Here'syourchange.這是找給你的零錢B. Iwant/rdlikeapairofshoes.Howmuchisit/arethey?MayItryiton?It'stoobig/small.Sorry,it'stooexpensive.Doyouhaveanyothercolors/sizes/kinds?nitakeit.我就買它(15) 問路A. Excuseme.Where'sthewashroom?Canyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Excuseme.WhichisthewaytotheBank

10、ofChina?Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewayt6thestation,please?HowcanIgettoNo.4MiddleSchool?B. It'soverthere.It'sabout400metersfromhere.2Sure.Certainly.Ofcourse.Iagree.SoundsgoodGoodideaItwouldbefun.SoundsinterestingYes,Ithinkso.rmafraidnotIliketakingphotos.I'minterestedinscienee.Godownthisstr

11、eetuntilyouseethetallredbuilding.Turnright/leftatthesecondcrossing/comer.Youcan'tmissit.YoucantakebusNo.103.You'dbettertakeataxi.?Sorry.Idon'tknow.I'mastrangerhere.Sorry,I'mnewhere.(16) 談論天氣A. What'stheweatherliketoday?How'stheweather?B. It'ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/s

12、nowy/foggy.(17) 語言交際困難Pardon?=Ibegyourpardon?請原諒下/你能重復下嗎?Howdoyousay.inEnglish?Canyouspellit,please?(18) 提醒注意Don'tforgetyourraincoat.Makesurethatallthewindowsareclosed.Nosmoking!Nospitting!Lookout!Becareful!It'sdangerous!(19) 警告和禁止Youmustn'smokehere.這里嚴禁吸煙Sorry，Iwon'(20) 勸告You'db

13、ettergotoseethedoctor.YoushouldlistentoandreadEnglisheveryday.(21) 建議Let'sgoandhavealook.Shallwegonow?What/Howaboutgoingtoamovie?Whydon'tyoubuyacomputer?Whynotgotoamovie?(22) 接受與拒絕二態(tài)度(23) 同意和不同意Noproblem.That'sagoodidea.Idon'tagree.=Idon'tthinkso(24) 喜歡和不喜歡Ienjoylisteningtomusic.

14、Heisfondofmusic.Idon'tenjoycollectingstamps.Ihatetodohomework.討厭做(25) 肯定和不肯定rmsure.Thereisnodoubtthatit'smadeofsilk.是毫無疑問的rmnotsosure.rmnotsurewhether/ifshecancome.Maybe/Perhapssheisathomenow.It'shardtosay.很難t說(26) 可能和不可能A. Hecan/maycometoday.Itmaysnowtonight.It'spossibletofinishtheh

15、omeworkbefore6o'clock.B. Hemaynotcometoday.Hecan'tbeintheofficenow.他不可能在It'simpossibletofinishmyhomeworkwithinonehour.(27) 能夠和不能夠Hecanrideabike.Heisabletorideabike.Heisgoodatfootball.Hecan'tswim.(28) 偏愛和愛好Iprefertea.Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?Ipreferteatocoffee.IlikeEnglishbetter(2

16、9) 意愿和打算I'llgowithyou.rmgoingtoseemyheadteacherthisafternoon,rdliketomakeaphonecalltoherafterclass.Iwant/hopetofindanEnglishpen-friend.IplantogotoHangzhouthissummer.(30) 希望和愿望Iwishtoseeyouagain.Ihopetobecomeadoctor.Ihopeitstaysfine.Ihopeso.Ihopenot.(31) 表揚和鼓勵A. Verygood!Welldone!Wonderful!Excell

17、ent!YouspeakEnglishverywell.Yourdressisbeautiful!B. Thankyou.(32) 判斷和評價三. 情感(33) 高興Howwonderfulrmsohappy.rmgladtohearthat(34) 驚奇Really?Isthatso?Whatasurprise!Hownicetoseeyou!(35) 關切What'swrong?=What'sthematter?=Anythingwrong?(36) 安慰Don'tbeafraid.Don'tworry.(37) 滿意Welldone!(38) 遺憾rmso

18、sorry!四. 時間Perfect!完美的I'mpleasedwith我對感到滿意It'sapity!Whatashame!That'stoobad!(39) 時刻A. What'sthetime,please?B. It'shalfpastfive五點半/(40) 時段Whattimeisit?twentytonine.丿八點四十Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Ihavebeeninthisschoolforthreeyears.(41) 頻度Howoftendoyougotomovies?Igotothemovi

19、eonceaweek.(42) 順序atfirst/inthebeginning/tobeginwith/firstofallnext/then/lateron/Finally/atlast/intheend/Lastbutnotleast五. 空間(43) 位置Whereisthepicture?It'son/at/above/in/under/beside/near/behind/nexttothetable.(44)方向In在范圍里邊on接壤to相離(45) 距離Howfarisyourschoolfromhere?It'sabout6milesaway.It's

20、about40minutesbybike.=6六. 存在(46) 存在(Existence)A. Isthereabirdinthetree?Arethereanyapplesinthetree?B. Yes,thereis/are.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Therearemanybirdsinthetree.七. 特征(47) 形狀Whatdoesitlooklike?Itlookslikeasheep.What'stheshapeoftheclouds?It'sround/long/tall/short.(48) 顏色Whatcolorist

21、hebag?It'sgreen/red/yellow/black/white/orange/lightbrown/darkblue.(49) 材料Thedeskismadeofwood.Theredwineismadefromgrapes.(50) 價格Howmuchisit?Howmucharethey?Thebookischeap/expensive?Thepriceishigh/low.價格高氐(51) 規(guī)格Whatsizeisyoursweater?ThesizeofmysweaterisXXL.It'stoobig/small/long/shortforme.(52)

22、 年齡Howoldareyou?Howoldisshe?rmeighteen.Sheissixyearsold.八計量(53) 長度Howlongisthebridge?(54) 寬度Howwideistheriver?(55) 高度Howtallisthebuilding?(56) 數(shù)量It's430meters/feetlong.It'sabout200meterswide.It's130meterstall.5A. Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?B. Therea

23、refortystudentsinourclass.Idrinkfiveglassesofwatereveryday.(57) 重量九上匕較Icanrunasfastasyoucan.Ican'trunsofastasyoucan(58) 同級比較Myrulerisaslongasyours.Myrulerisnotsolongasyours(59) 差別比較LilyisyoungerthanKate.Theredskirtismoreexpensivethantheyellowone.IrunfasterthanJim.Mrs.BakerwalksmoreslowlythanMr.B

24、aker.Jimisthetallestinhisclass.Tomisthebestofall.(60) 相似和差別Thispictureisthesameasthatoneonthewall.Lucyislikehermother.Tomlookslikehisfather.Mypictureisdifferentfromyours.十邏輯關系(61) 原因和結果A. Whyareyoulateforschool?Howcouldyoumissthetrain/plane?B. BecauseIgotuplatethismorning.Becauseofthebadtraffic,wemissedthetrain.Heatetoomuch,sohedidnotfeelwell.