英語(yǔ)閱讀理解練習(xí)題及答案(共5頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上（一） Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but h

2、e had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒藥) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich m

3、an was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up ev

4、erything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself. ( )1.In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B ( )2.The rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat

5、 B. himself C. nobody D. the servant ( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant ( )4.In fact, _ ate all the

6、nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody ( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind 譯文： 從前，有一個(gè)富翁。他有一個(gè)仆人（仆人） 。他和仆人（仆人）喜愛葡萄酒和良好的食物非常。每次富人離開家鄉(xiāng)，仆人將喝葡萄酒，吃的所有食物中的好房子。財(cái)主知道他的仆人一樣，但他從來沒有被他的仆人這樣做。 一天早晨，當(dāng)他離家出走，他的仆人說， “這里有兩瓶毒藥（毒

7、藥）和一些不錯(cuò)的食品在家里。你必須采取什么樣的。 “隨著這些話，他走了出去。 但仆人知道，富人說是不真實(shí)的。在富人是遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)，他喜歡聚餐的空間。因?yàn)樗忍?，他是喝醉了倒在地上。?dāng)富人回來了，他無法找到自己的糧食和他的葡萄酒。他非常生氣。他醒來的仆人了。但是，仆人告訴他的故事非常好。他說，貓吃了一切。他害怕受到懲罰，所以他喝毒藥自殺。（二） Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one

8、or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their

9、children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ( )6.T

10、he size of most American families is _ that of other countries. A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as ( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents home to _. A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study ( )8.They visit their parents _. A. on weekdays B. on weeken

11、ds C. at any time D. on holiday ( )9.Which of the following statements is WRONG? A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job. B. Parents dont ask their children to do the housework. C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision. D. When children grow up, they usually

12、 live far away from their home. ( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _. A. children can learn how to make money for themselves B. their children required them to do so C. they are rich D. it is required by law譯文： 大多數(shù)美國(guó)家庭都小于家庭在其他國(guó)家。大多數(shù)美國(guó)家庭有一個(gè)或兩個(gè)家長(zhǎng)和一個(gè)或兩個(gè)孩子。 孩子在美國(guó)將離開自己的父母家中

13、長(zhǎng)大后。他們通常遠(yuǎn)離他們的父母，因?yàn)樗麄兿胝业胶霉ぷ?。他們?jīng)常寫信給他們的父母或電話他們。他們往往去訪問他們的父母在度假。 父母通常讓孩子選擇自己的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。美國(guó)人認(rèn)為，重要的青年人來決定他們的生活本身。 兒童被要求做一些工作，他們的房子周圍。而且在許多家庭，兒童是支付做一些家務(wù)勞動(dòng)，使他們了解如何賺錢供自己使用。（三） Can dolphins talk? Maybe they cant talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a

14、group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They dont study, but they travel together. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They ma

15、ke a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族館）. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don

16、t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤獨(dú)的）. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebodys life. Dolphin meat is good, but people dont like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 1.

17、 Dolphins show their feelings with _ . A. pictures B. words C. water D. sounds 2. People cant hear the dolphins sounds because _ . A. they are above the water B. they are under the water C. they are very high D. they are very low 3. Which one is true according to the passage? A. Dolphins swim togeth

18、er in a school because they want to study B. They dont study, but they travel in a group C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island. D. Dolphins like to kill people譯文： 海豚可以談話？也許他們不能談?wù)摰脑?，但他們交談的聲音。他們表明自己的感情的聲音?海豚旅行的一組。我們呼吁一群魚“學(xué)?！?。他們沒有研究，但他們一起旅行。 海豚跟其他海豚在學(xué)校。他們提供資料。他們告訴當(dāng)他們感到高興的或悲傷或害怕的傾

19、向。他們說， “歡迎”時(shí)，海豚又回到學(xué)校。他們談到當(dāng)他們發(fā)揮。 他們提出一些聽起來水面。他們有更多的聲音在水中。人們無法聽到這些聲音，因?yàn)樗鼈兪欠浅?，非常高。科學(xué)家使磁帶的聲音和研究。 有時(shí)人們捕捉海豚的一個(gè)大型水族館（水族館） 。人們可以觀看海豚表演。海豚不喜歡離開自己的學(xué)校，一座水族館。它們是令人傷心和孤獨(dú)（孤獨(dú)的） 。 有許多故事海豚。它們幫助人們。有時(shí)候，他們拯救別人的生命。海豚肉是好的，但人們不喜歡要?dú)⑺浪麄?。他們說，海豚帶來好運(yùn)。許多人相信這一點(diǎn)。（四） All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didnt want me

20、 to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldnt stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldnt run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to st

21、op. It wasnt easy, but now Ive done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things. If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, i

22、s four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age. What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reduces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work

23、harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke. So if you want to reduce your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy not to smoke. Dont copy your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isnt easy, but youll be healthier, and . 1. Who is more likely to have heart disease? A. A